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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为转行作准备的三个步骤:自我反思、设定目标和做出决定。

1 . For average working people, they normally change their career five to seven times throughout their whole lives.     1    Without that, you are just a dreamer.

It happens that you neglect thinking about your career when you are busy, but you must spend time considering your current situation and your ideal career path to develop a specific career plan.    2    

When you have a better understanding of yourself and what you want, you are more likely to take a plan that suits your goals and lifestyle. By this kind of self-reflection, you will discover the type of career you want.

    3    You probably need SMART goals that are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound to prepare for success. Studies prove that SMART goals work better when they are written down and shared with others. Sharing enhances your senses of responsibility while writing down allows you to commit them to memory. Therefore, you can always have access to them because they are kept in your subconscious.

Now that you have understood what you want and had your goals set and written down, it’s time to make career decisions.    4    And then think about how each path lines up with your values. Finally, evaluate how they could influence your future.

So how do you feel when talking about your career? Do you want to stay where you are or are you ready to make a change to take steps to achieve success?    5    

A.The next step is to figure out how to get there.
B.Consider your long-term and short-term objectives.
C.First, list pros and cons of different decisions.
D.Reflecting on yourself and your needs is also necessary.
E.The best way to be prepared for a career change is to make a plan.
F.After you’ve obtained an understanding of the job, next comes the evaluation part.
G.Reflect, set goals, and make your decision, and you’ll be on the right path in no time.
2024-03-19更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市第十三中学2021-2022学年高二下学期四月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意: 本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了在Brevard动物园做志愿者的相关要求及其好处。

2 . The Summer Volun Teen Program

This program at Brevard Zoo is a 10-week seasonal position that runs from May 31 through early August. Once selected into the program, Volun Teens will receive 2 days of training on the first weekend of May, 2021. Upon the competition of training, Volun Teens will be given their official assignments ( 10 days minimum, or 2 weeks of full day camp). Schedules vary, but most assignments run from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm. Volun Teens may sign up for additional days as they choose.

Important requirements

The program is for teens between the ages of 13 to 17 who are interested in working with the public. Applicants must be 13 years old by April 1, 2021. And they are supposed to know well about various animals and their living habits. Once accepted, Volun Teens must pay dues of $ 25.00. This covers the costs of a teen manual (手册), a T-shirt and various supplies. Volun Teens are also required to participate in a conservation event.

Volun Teen positions are temporary, however, interested teens are encouraged to apply for the full Zoo Teen Program in the fall. Volun Teen participants are allowed to miss two of their assigned volunteer days to account for summer vacations. On the third miss, Volun Teens may be dismissed from the program. Besides, the program doesn’t provide make-up days and it does not allow switching volunteer days with another Volun Teen.   

Benefits

Many students are able to use their volunteer experience to meet the community service requirement for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program. Depending on their school, students may receive credits for their volunteer hours. Volunteers also have the opportunity to work with Education Department staff members and the public, gaining valuable skills for a variety of careers. Making new friends, earning potential employment references, gaining lots of experience and a sense of accomplishment are just a few more reasons to apply!

1. How many days will Volun Teens be trained?
A.2 days.B.10 weeks.C.10 days.D.2 weeks.
2. What is the purpose of Para 2. & Para 3.?
A.To offer teenagers how to apply for the program.
B.To tell what is required of applicants for the program.
C.To explain what the program is.
D.To stress how important the program is.
3. What’s the author’s attitude towards the program?
A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Critical.D.Passive
2024-03-01更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:商丘名校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为觉得律师工资高而选择这个职业,但是后来他发现这个职业花费了他大量的时间和精力。后来他辞了职,重新做了自己喜欢的演员,重获了快乐和自由。

3 . For as long as I can remember, I want to be a performer. But when it was time to go to college and decide what I wanted to be for the rest of my life, it didn’t occur to me to choose drama as my major. Making a living as a performer seems impractical to me. So instead of starting drama I started pre-law, and then went to law school like my two sisters did before me. They seemed happy enough, I thought; they worked about 80 hours a week, but they made good money and could afford expensive cars and fancy apartments in the city.

After law school I got a new job and worked as a lawyer for a big company. I had great benefits, including four weeks of vacation a year, but I never got to use any of my vacation time because there was always too much work to do. I worked from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. six days a week, and when I was finished, all I could do was collapse into my bed until I woke up to do it all over again the next day.

After five years of this lifestyle, I thought I was going to go crazy. I was unhappy and exhausted, I never saw my friends or my family, and I realized I hadn’t been in a play or musical since I started law school. I thought that acting in a small community play might make me feel better, but rehearsals and performances all took place during my work hours. So I made a drastic decision and quit my job.

I got a small part in a local play and then the lead role. Now I make my living from acting, and once in a while, I do some legal consulting for a little extra money. I don’t get paid a lot for my acting jobs, but it’s enough. I had to give up my big apartment and expensive car, but I’m so much happier now. I see my friends and family, I have free time,and I get to do something I love every day.

1. The writer went to law school because    .
A.his two sisters went to law school
B.he was interested in the practice of law
C.a lawyer’s job would bring him a decent and leisure life
D.acting jobs were not well-paid enough to earn a living
2. How did the writer feel about the work of a lawyer after five years practicing law?
A.Rewarding.B.Exhausting.C.Enjoyable.D.Endless.
3. Why did the writer quit his job as a lawyer?
A.Work consumed almost all his time and energy.
B.He didn’t have great benefits.
C.He hated working and wanted a break.
D.Some rehearsals and performances took place during his work hours.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To inform us that the writer quit his job.
B.To show us how boring it is to be a lawyer.
C.To tell the writer’s story of making a living as an actor.
D.To share with us the change of the writer’s lifestyle and the reason.
2024-01-18更新 | 62次组卷 | 6卷引用:江苏省江都市与仪征市2021-2022学年高二上学期12月联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Allison Cowan作为一位职业生活和人际关系教练在工作中的经验、挑战和解决方法。

4 . As a professional life and relationship coach, Allison Cowan has over 21 years of experience in teaching and supporting others to achieve their goals. She has dedicated her career to helping her clients gain power and awareness in their lives.

As a coach, Allison inspires her clients to overcome obstacles and achieve goals. However, her practice has come with its own share of challenges. Expanding her knowledge to meet diverse client needs has involved lots of trial-and-error searching.

Initially, Allison spent a hard time building strong and trustworthy relationships with her clients. She knew trust was critical to finding and retaining clients but was frustrated at how long the trust-building process takes.

Allison soon learned that there was no single right way to coach. To meet her clients’ different needs, she needed to become more efficient at supporting their diverse learning styles. To overcome her challenges as a coach and offer better service, she began looking for ways to customize her coaching solutions.

During her search, Allison realized Positive Psychology is a field with many different goals. “It covers so many areas, including whatever a client may go through,” she recalled. Later, she began using self-reflection tools to help her clients develop self-acceptance and self-forgiveness. She even discovered a way to help clients without a coaching goal find their purposes. She said, “There’s a lot of blame. The more they stay in blame mode, the more angry they are, and they are not able to move forward with acceptance and forgiveness. But we can find solutions in Positive Psychology.”

Whether Allison was helping clients build self-confidence, understand their attachment styles, or reframe their challenges, she quickly found that she was also learning all the time. By completing the homework Allison assigned to them, her clients were also changing. They were more engaged with their coaching and making more significant progress between their sessions. That made Allison proud. She said, “They grow and move forward at a quicker pace. That’s what coaching is about.”

1. Why is Allison’s initial trouble mentioned in the text?
A.To show her special efforts.B.To stress her defeated career.
C.To prove the difficulty in coaching.D.To give the reason for setting goals.
2. What did Allison do to serve her clients better?
A.She used the same coaching ways to teach them.
B.She coached them according to their own needs.
C.She tried her best to change their learning styles.
D.She helped them overcome their challenges in life.
3. What’s Allison’s attitude to Positive Psychology?
A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.
C.Supportive.D.Dismissive.
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Allison’s clients misunderstood what coaching is about.
B.Allison learned to build self-confidence all the time.
C.Allison’s clients helped her complete homework.
D.Allison and her clients benefited each other.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
22-23高一上·上海浦东新·阶段练习
阅读理解-六选四(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了世界各地许多公司都开始尝试四天工作制,并取得了不错的结果。不过,要全面贯彻这一工作制度,目前还有很多的困难。

5 . The Four-day Work Week

If Liz Truss can reduce a whole premiership to seven weeks, why can’t a standard working week be squashed into something shorter? A six-month pilot (试点) scheme, in which around 3,300 workers from 70 companies are testing out a four-day workweek, is due to conclude this month.     1     Like previous such experiments, it is likely to be praised as a success. A mid-point survey by the trial’s organisers — researchers at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge and Boston College — found that the transition had worked well for 88% of surveyed companies.

    2     In particular a four-day week forces firms to think harder about time management. Most businesses in the trial have encouraged employees to leave meetings when they are not contributing, and to be more selective about accepting invitations. Daryl Hine of Stellar, an asset-management company in London, calls this a “diary detox”. This also extends to reducing commutes.

Of the participating organisations, 46% reported maintaining overall output at the same level, and 49% said it had improved.     3     Its HR department has goals for response time to emails; its staff are given so-called net promoter scores, which track how colleagues rate their services. On both counts, they have made “rare” leaps, says Sharon Platts, the company’s chief people officer. Participants say that their employees feel more motivated.

Becoming a four-day operation can be hard in a five-day world, however. Bookishly, an online shop, chose Wednesdays off to avoid having three days in a row when packages are not mailed out; people are warned about the new schedule before they order.     4    

More tests are on the horizon. In January South Cambridge shire District Council will become the first British local authority to try out a four-day week. The lessons learned are likely to be valuable even if the idea does not spread.

A.Sceptics might observe that the companies involved are self-selecting.
B.Advocates say a shorter week delivers a better work-life balance without hurting overall output.
C.The trial’s largest company, Outcomes First Group, tracks indicators for its 1,027 participating employees.
D.The scheme holds useful lessons about productivity.
E.Platten’s, a fish-and-chip shop in Norfolk, gives its 50-or-so employees two days on and two days off to cover the week.
F.But customers are not always prepared to wait, so most firms in the scheme have tried to spread staff more thinly.
2023-08-15更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
22-23高一上·上海浦东新·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,疫情结束后,喀拉拉邦酒店营业恢复到疫情前水平,需要疫情前同样数量的员工,但由于该地区酒店业员工大量搬到卡塔尔的结果(为了从事与世界杯相关的工作),难以招到人手,喀拉拉邦采取措施,招聘短期合同工以满足卡塔尔世界杯期间的工作需求。

6 . As is the fate of anyone running a hotel in Kerala these days, Bijoy George is a man with too much to do. Before pandemic-caused lockdowns began in 2020, he managed 40 employees at the Eighth Bastion Hotel in the charming historic quarter of Kochi, a bustling coastal city. Now that business is back to pre-covid levels he needs the same number of staff again. But he has only 20 workers. His plight is shared with every other hotel, café and bar. It is a result of the state’s hospitality (招待) employees moving all together in large numbers to Qatar, not to watch football but to take up employment tied to the World Cup.

As the start of the competition approaches on November 20th, workers are quitting at a rate Mr. George says he has never seen in his 22 years in the business. Qatar, a country with a population of under 3m, will have welcomed more than 1.5m visitors before the matches conclude on December 18th. That means finding staff to run all the new hotels that have been built along with other venues that have been pressed into service to profit from the sports fans.

Kerala has long been a significant source of hospitality workers for Qatar and other Middle Eastern countries. Its state government provides good schools with English-language instruction but few jobs. More than 2m people, 17% of its working population, already work overseas, largely in the Gulf.

The appeal of Qatar is straightforward. Starting salaries approach $1,000 a month, more than six times the level for similar jobs in Kerala. To replace those who have left, Kerala’s employers have been casting their nets wider. Recruiters have been extending their searches to many other Indian cities. But that means the most common word on name-tags pinned to the breast pockets of workers is “trainee”.

Among the many skills that need to be taught, says Mr. George, is smiling at customers — the failure to do so a result of shyness among those new to the workforce. The danger is that after a week or so when confidence grows, even these employees may slip away to the Gulf.

Most contracts run for three months, concluding at the end of December, not long after the World Cup final. Returning workers will be welcomed back with open arms. Filling the gaps is even more important as Indian tourism and weddings have restarted. The reunions, though, may be short-lived. The game these workers will have learned from the World Cup is how to be paid better. That means leaving India.

1. The underlined sentence in paragraph one implies that __________.
A.other hotels, cafes and bars will share Bijoy’s 20 employees
B.other hotels, cafes and bars will have to lay off some workers
C.other hotels, cafes and bars also send the workers to Qatar
D.other hotels, cafes and bars also find it hard to employ enough workers
2. Which of the following DOESN’T contribute to hospitality workers in Kerala taking up jobs in Qatar?
A.Millions of tourists have to be served during the World Cup.
B.Hospitality workers are in high demand with new hotels and venues open for business in Qatar.
C.Qatar provides good education and English training for potential workers in Kerala.
D.The salaries of similar jobs in Kerala are much lower than those in Qatar.
3. Which of the following difficulties do Kerala’s employers face due to lack of workers?
A.Kerala’s employers have to take on new employees in Asian cities.
B.Many of the new employees will pin their name tags to their breast pockets.
C.The new employees will not greet the customers as a result of shyness.
D.The new employees may soon follow the trend of going to the Gulf.
4. What makes the reunions between Indian workers and employers probably a short-lived one?
A.Jobs outside India can provide Indian workers with a more decent life.
B.It will soon be the off season for Indian tourism and weddings.
C.Another grand occasion will soon begin in the Gulf.
D.The workers only sign short-term contracts with the employers in India.
2023-08-15更新 | 230次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述刚从大学毕业时,莱娅就开始在一家中型科技公司的业务开发团队工作,因为自己是团队中最年轻的人而被其它同事质疑能力,受到年龄歧视。莱亚认为,彻底消除年龄歧视最终需要从根本上改变企业文化。

7 . Leia was fresh out of college when she began working as a member of a business-development team at a company. Though her skills had earned her the job, she was the youngest person in the team. “Everybody else was pretty much twice my age,” she says. “I exhibited” too much ambition’ in the eyes of my superiors. I heard about comments being made behind my back. There were even a couple of times when my superiors referred to my age right in front of me, saying I was too young: “What does a 23-year-old know about these things?”

Leia tried to change her appearance at work. “I changed the way I dressed. I tried to dress older, more ‘ladylike’. I changed my mannerisms and tried to act older,” she says. “It worked, to an extent.” The comments about her age and inexperience lessened, but Leia says she still felt like her growth potential was limited. She left the company soon after.

What Leia experienced was ageism, traditionally seen as something only older people face. For instance, older workers might be judged based on assumptions that they won’t fit into a progressive office or learn technology quickly. A US study showed that nearly two-thirds of workers aged 45 and older had seen or experienced age discrimination. But younger workers face age discrimination, too. In fact, new research shows it may actually be the youngest team members who are bearing the brunt of workplace ageism right now, potentially impacting their careers.

Leia says removing ageism entirely will ultimately require a fundamental change to corporate culture, which has long tied seniority to skill. “We prize years of experience a little too much, and I don’t think years of experience and skill are necessarily correlated,” she says. “Steve Jobs was 21 when he founded Apple. We don’t know how much younger people actually have to contribute. Hopefully, more employers are realizing it.”

1. What did Leia’s co-workers mainly talk about behind her back?
A.Her appearance.B.Her younger age.
C.Her way of behaving.D.Her family background.
2. Why did Leia quit her job?
A.She disliked dressing more ladylike.
B.She received many negative comments.
C.She was under much pressure from her work.
D.She needed more room for her career growth.
3. What can we know about older workers according to the text?
A.They may be quick in learning technology.
B.They have trouble adapting to a progressive office.
C.They experience more ageism than younger workers.
D.A small part of them were faced with age discrimination.
4. Why does Leia mention Steve Jobs in the last paragraph?
A.To share information about Apple Company.
B.To tell us Steve Jobs’ major contributions.
C.To show that age and experience are not connected.
D.To prove that experience matters to young people.
2023-07-31更新 | 64次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了联合国2021年志愿者项目的具体内容及要求。

8 . Volunteer abroad with the UN

Are you ready to become an international UN Volunteer? You can contribute your time, skills and knowledge through volunteering with the UN. This is an opportunity to create a positive impact and be a significant force for achieving peace and development. Make a difference to the lives of many!

Why volunteer with the UN

•International UN Volunteers promote peace and development in communities around the globe, while upholding the ideals and ambitions of the United Nations.

•Your international UN Volunteer assignment will make a lasting impact. It can create a ripple effect that extends far beyond the immediate results of your efforts.

•As an international UN Volunteer, you will learn about different cultures, expand your networks, study foreign languages and gain matchless professional and life experiences.

Requirements

•The minimum requirements to serve as an international UN Volunteer are: 25 years old and older (no upper age limit); university degree or higher technical diploma;

•At least two years of relevant work experience in a professional background; good working knowledge of English, Spanish or French;

•Ability to adjust in difficult living conditions and sometimes remote locations; strong interpersonal and organizational skills.

Conditions of Service

•International UN Volunteer assignments generally run for six to 12 months, with the possibility of extending for one to two years.

•Short-term assignments are also requested by our partners from time to time. International UN Volunteers are entitled to certain allowances.   

•The purpose of allowances for volunteers is to enable them to sustain a secure standard of living in their duty stations.

1. As an international UN Volunteer, you can ________.
A.promote peace and development of UNB.affect UN immediately
C.obtain professional experiencesD.teach foreign languages
2. According to the passage, applicants are required to ________.
A.be at most 25 years oldB.have international work experience
C.hold a university degree in technologyD.adapt to difficult living environment
3. What can help volunteers to maintain a secure standard of living?
A.Assignments.B.Allowances.C.Commitment.D.Knowledge.
2023-07-18更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省淮南市田家庵区淮南第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要通过回忆少年时代送奶员给自己带来的快乐,想念那时的岁月,逝去的总是美好的和有趣的。

9 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.

Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.

All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.

There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.

Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.
A.show his magical powerB.pay for the delivery
C.satisfy his curiosityD.please his mother
2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.
C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.
3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.
C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is not allowed by law.
4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.
2023-07-16更新 | 230次组卷 | 35卷引用:浙江省杭州市西湖区杭州市西湖高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章通过对比和引用肯德基创始人Sanders的故事阐明一个观点——真正的经济安全和自由不在于我们的工作,而在于我们的激情。

10 . Real financial security and freedom is not in our job but in our passion. It’s easy to define and evaluate a man by his pursuit. Joseph Campbell once said, “Follow your dream and the universe will open doors where there are only walls.”

In life, we’ll always be found doing any of these two things: either making a living or making a difference. Pensions (养老金) and salaries stop many from pursuing excellence while passion unlocks hidden potentials that equip us for challenges and opportunities. A job helps us make a living while passion enables us to make a difference.

I want to sincerely help to adjust and clarify the misguided belief among workers that a job is a means of livelihood. Rather, it should be a means to fuel our passion. The earlier you realize this basic truth of life, the more clearly you’ll be able to position yourself in living a life of impact and value.

The success of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) shows how meaningful it is to pursue your passion instead of your pension. Its founder, Colonel Harland Sanders, didn’t realize this until he was given his first social security check of 105 dollars. But he decided that there surely was something to do for himself and other people instead of living on that small pension. He was determined to engage himself in what brought him impact and value. Drawing inspiration from his mother’s special recipe for fried chicken, he invented “finger-licking” seasoning with eleven spices and herbs. Despite much rejection, he managed to round up some investors and promote company’s rapid expansion to more than 6,000 locations. Sanders’ life pointed towards two facts about making a difference: one, there is no age that is too old to make a difference; two, there is nothing too small or insignificant to make a difference with, as long as it is your passion.

1. How does the author support his argument in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing examples.
B.By including a quote.
C.By showing contrast.
D.By sharing his experience.
2. How did Sanders probably feel when offered his first social security check?
A.Deeply moved.B.Internally motivated.
C.Greatly relieved.D.Pleasantly surprised.
3. What does the author intend to do?
A.Give career guidance.
B.Advise us to pursue our passion.
C.Persuade us to get a well-paid job.
D.Secure our position.
4. What is the best title for this text?
A.Following Your DreamsB.Working for Pension
C.To Work or Not to Work?D.Passion or Pension?
2023-06-27更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般