1 . 人人都在追求幸福生活，不同的人追求幸福生活的方式不同，你是怎样追求幸福生活的？请以My happy life 为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍一下你的幸福生活。
作文必须包括以下要点：
1. 在家经常帮助父母和其他家庭成员，他们也很爱你。
2. 在学校认真学习，尊敬老师，与同学相处友好。
3. 平时注意爱护环境，遵守交通规则，宽容待人。
4. 有许多好朋友，生活得很开心很自信，始终带着笑容面对一切。
要求：1. 词数不少于80；
2. 内容要点可用不同方式表达；
3. 鼓励作紧扣主题的适当发挥；
4. 所给的开头不计入总词数。

My happy life

Everyone wants to have a happy life.Different people have different ways to get it.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 . 短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning I went to People’s park as usually. I take part in a English activity called “English Corner” in the park every Sunday. When I was practising English there with some friends, two America students came. We were all interesting in sports, but we talked about our love of sports. I told them I liked playing football. They said they also liked them and they were even members of their school’s football team. We talk about some rules, some famous player and other things about football. I like this kind conversation, because I can not only pracise my English, but also to learn some other useful things.

3 . Do You Have a Positive Attitude?

Who would you rather hang around with? Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him，even when things aren't always going great?     1    

Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways.     2    Your friends will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!

    3    The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall. So if you've been feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.

But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard? It's more than just turning life's lemons into lemonade.     4    But it's worth it.

A positive attitude doesn't mean ignoring life's troubles. It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.

Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well.     5    Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.

A．The answer is to have a positive attitude.

B．Having a positive attitude can take some hard work.

C．They are likely to make you have negative thoughts.

D．Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.

E．If you have a positive attitude, you're more fun to be around.

F．When you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally.

G．It's no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people.

4 . 人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。请你用几句话对此进行阐述，并谈谈你自己的看法。

There are successes and failures, which can hardly be avoided in people’s lives. Faced with failure, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5 . Are you failing school? Do you have trouble finding and holding on to a job? Are you unhappy at work? Have you been accumulating a great deal of personal debt? Are you concerned about your weight?     1     Here are some suggestions.

● Stop being self-absorbed and search for a purpose that will add meaning and excitement in your life.

● Move to a new neighborhood, a new town. Go to a new school; find a new gym.     2    

● Make new friends. They will appreciate who you are, and help you find your passion, which you might not even know you posses.

●     3     To change yourself, you’ve got to change habits. According to researchers, habits account for about 40 percent of our behaviors on any given day. When you learn to change your habits, you can change your life.

● Change the “Choice Architecture” of your life. Make the desired choice most accessible to you.     4     If you are good at sports, you may want to live near a sports centre, and so on.

If you aren’t happy with your life, change your lifestyle, your personal attitudes, and the circumstances you live in.     5    

A．Develop good habits.

B．Show them your personality.

C．If so, you had better make some changes.

D．In a new place, you can appreciate ways of thinking.

E．In a word, you must find your element by taking action.

F．Don’t constantly blame others for failing to get ahead in life.

G．If you are a good dancer, you want to live near a theatre district.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Abdus Salam looks across the trash-filled river near his home in one of Dhaka's major garment manufacturing districts, he remembers a time     1     the factories moved in. "When I was young there     2    (be) no garment factories here. We used to grow crops and loved to catch different kinds of fish. The atmosphere was very nice," he said.

The river beside him is now black like an ink stain. Abdus Salam said waste from nearby garment factories and dye houses has polluted the water. "There are no fish now," he said. "The water is so polluted that our children and grandchildren cannot have     3     same experience."

Bangladesh is the world's second     4    (big) garment manufacturing center after China,

    5     (export) $34 billion worth of garments in 2019. And clothes     6    (make), dyed and finished in the country often end up in main street shops across the United States and Europe.

Fashion is responsible for up to one-fifth of     7    (industry) water pollution, partly due

    8     weak regulation and enforcement in producer countries like Bangladesh, where wastewater is     9     (common) dumped directly into rivers and streams. The harmful discharge (排出物) not only hurts the environment, but pollutes essential drinking water sources.

One 55-year-old, who     10    (live) in Savar for the past 18 years, said the polluted waterways are a risk to his family's health. "The kids will get sick if they stay here," he said, adding that his two children and grandson are unable to live with him "because of the water."

7 . When it comes to sitting properly, we all know the correct way even if we don' t do it to the letter. No crossed legs, bottoms touching the back of the chair and feet on the ground. But even if you' re doing it right, sitting for long periods is shockingly bad for you. It has been described as the new smoking, linked to heart disease and even cancer. There is no doubt we should all try to do less of it. But perhaps we could also do it better.

A classic survey, published in 1953, described 100 different sitting postures adopted by 480 cultures around the world. Among the most common were sitting cross-legged, kneeling and the deep squat (深蹲), with feet flat on the ground and bottoms resting on or just above it. Even in Western cultures, these are preferred sitting positions among young children. But Westerners tend to prefer chair use from an early age, insisting children sit on seats in school.

One big problem with this desire for chairs is that they make sitting so, well, sedentary (久坐不动的). Consider the Hadza, a group of hunter-gatherer people in Tanzania. They spend around 9 hours a day sitting. However, they squat and sit on the ground in various positions, and this involves high levels of muscle activity. The supportive nature of chairs, with their high backs and armrests, removes this effort perhaps the reason that people love them.

So what' s the best way to sit? Josette Bettany-SaItikov at Teesside University, UK has found that kneeling can help keep the spine in a better position as does squatting. We might also take inspiration from traditional cultures like the Hadza. "Use a variety of postures and preferably not just still postures but some which allow movement," says Bettany-Saltikov.

Bettany-Saltikov believes that we should be rethinking what it means to do a desk job. "We still need to design workplaces that enable people to be productive while being lightly active, like with under-table cycling or walking desks," she says. For now, if your job is sedentary, don' t forget to stand up regularly and move around.

1. What does the author think of sitting properly for long?

A．It still does some harm.	B．It improves body shape.
C．It can prevent heart disease.	D．It may cause smoking-related illnesses.

2. What is the Western sitting culture?

A．Children should sit in their preferred manner.

B．Children should take their seats while sitting.

C．Children should practice sitting cross-legged.

D．Children should learn different sitting postures.

3. How do the Hadza sit?

A．They sit for short periods of time.	B．They sit for the purpose of exercise.
C．They use some muscles while sitting.	D．They remain generally still while sitting.

4. What does Bettany-Saltikov advise employees to do?

A．Combine exercise and their work.	B．Improve their productivity at work.
C．Kneel or go cycling as often as possible.	D．Start exercising as soon as they leave work.

8 . The lazy beach vacations and study-abroad years are gone because of the pandemic （流行病）. Many, who believe travel is in their genes, find it _________ to be kept in the same place for so long. My friend James is one of them and is growing bored and upset, _________ for the old travelling days. How to pull through the depressing situation? There are many ways to answer the question, but “ being _________ is not one of them.

People always have a strong _________ to be on the go. However, it shows our true ability when that demand can't be _________ instantly. Travel is a good way to meet new people and_________ new things, but we have _________ if we can't make it.

We can go off the _________ path and travel in the off-season. By connecting with communities and spending our money in ways that support _________, it will be a more meaningful way to __________ the differences that make the world colorful.

We can plan a trip instead while we can't __________ be there. “Expectations play a __________ role in our life. And our future — mindedness can be a source of __________ if we know good things are__________ In every way, travel is a great thing to __________, ” said Matthew Killingsworth, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. So __________ a trip is nearly as enjoyable as actually taking one. Making plans is its own __________ It makes us remember there is a big, __________ world out there.

Many of us, me included, have taken what we have for granted. Tom Swick, a travel writer, tells me he__________ to view travel as a routine. "Now, I look forward to experiencing it as a__________, ” says he.

1.

A．unbearable

B．unpredictable

C．unreliable

D．uncertain

2.

A．heading

B．competing

C．switching

D．longing

3.

A．optimistic

B．active

C．desperate

D．hesitant

4.

A．pressure

B．sorrow

C．fancy

D．desire

5.

A．reserved

B．satisfied

C．explained

D．ignored

6.

A．experience

B．recover

C．risk

D．provide

7.

A．curiosity

B．alternatives

C．advances

D．regret

8.

A．hidden

B．broken

C．beaten

D．frozen

9.

A．hobbies

B．shelters

C．fictions

D．locals

10.

A．refuse

B．appreciate

C．decrease

D．avoid

11.

A．mentally

B．rarely

C．physically

D．merely

12.

A．negative

B．mild

C．valueless

D．significant

13.

A．concern

B．chaos

C．independence

D．joy

14.

A．off the track

B．in the way

C．around the comer

D．to the point

15.

A．look forward to

B．look down on

C．look out for

D．look back at

16.

A．canceling

B．plotting

C．adjusting

D．denying

17.

A．reward

B．focus

C．price

D．form

18.

A．frightening

B．rolling

C．appealing

D．resting

19.

A．used

B．hoped

C．agreed

D．wanted

20.

A．service

B．gift

C．trend

D．play