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2023·全国·模拟预测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。在经济形势不容乐观的背景下,部分顾客只吃主菜,餐馆的人均消费降低了。为了增加利润,餐馆正转向提供共享菜单,以鼓励顾客消费。

1 . In the worsening economic environment, restaurants a returning to sharing menus to stop hard up customers from cutting back on starters and desserts.

Expenses in restaurants have fallen by 14 percent, from £ 25.38 to £ 21.80 per head, in part because customers are having main courses only and skipping starters and desserts, the research firm Lumina Intelligence has found. This is also hitting receipts from drinks, with the number of meals including alcohol falling from 38.5 percent to 33.9 percent. “To increase profit, restaurants are introducing sharing dishes across courses, including starter and dessert dishes, to encourage customers to spend more,” according to Lumina Intelligence.

Linden Stores, a restaurant that is owned by Laura Christie and her husband and was relocated to the village of Audlem from London in 2020, started a whole new menu of modern British food, with two people sharing seven dishes recently. And, for Christie, it was really a bolt out of the blue. “I wasn’t expecting it to be such a hit,” said Christie. “It was quite a new idea for people. We’re in a small village but it turned out we were breaking more boundaries than we’d thought with this sharing concept.”

Linden Stores is not alone in rethinking its menu to make sharing food more commonplace. A large number of restaurants are following this, among which is El Pastor, a group of Mexican restaurants in London. Actually, stealing your partner’s dessert is a time-honoured restaurant tradition, but restaurant owners are increasingly offering two spoons as a matter of course as sharing food become the latest way for the hospitality industry to fight the recession (经济萧条).

Sharing works because restaurants have become less formal, Christie believes. “It makes people feel like they’re getting more of an experience. Sharing food offers a delicious and exciting way to put together history, culture, and love. It helps save diners’ spend per head. It also helps with the efficiency of restaurants, because you know what you’re having to prepare and you need fewer people to deliver it because you know, ahead of time, what you’re doing.”

1. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?
A.Add some background information.B.Describe people’s new food preference.
C.Introduce a new topic for discussion.D.State restaurants’ effort to make a profit.
2. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A.Christie had a clear vision of what she really wanted to do.
B.Christie was shocked by the reaction to sharing menus.
C.Christie was in a totally disturbed state of mind.
D.Christie found it hard to encourage innovation.
3. Why does the author mention El Pastor?
A.To explain the tradition of sharing food.B.To prove the success of Linden Stores’ reform.
C.To present attempts at fighting the recession.D.To show sharing menus’ popularity with restaurants.
4. What message is implied in Christie’s words at the end of the text?
A.Food is a vital element of culture.B.Advance preparation makes a big difference.
C.Sharing menus is a win-win thing.D.Food sharing helps people bond together closely.
2023-05-05更新 | 76次组卷 | 3卷引用:阅读理解变式题-说明文2
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。Birmingham Live的记者Dayna Farrington亲自去体验了位于达德利附近的问题餐厅。这家餐厅是英国差评最多的麦当劳餐厅之一,体验过后发现了这家餐厅并没有想象中的那么糟糕。

2 . A McDonald's restaurant has been rated one of the worst in the UK, out of 1,300 of the chain's outlets. The restaurant in question is in Kingswinford near Dudley, and Birmingham Live reports it has attracted a rating of just two.

    1     Birmingham Live Reporter Dayna Farrington found when she went to see it for herself…

Setting

As I walked into the restaurant itself. I noticed it was fairly busy for nearly 11:30 a. m. on a Tuesday in January. It looked clean and well organized. I didn't see any messy tables, or food left lying around. The outside was also tidy - no overflowing bins or rubbish dumped.     2     I'd definitely seen worse McDonald's in the past.

Service

There was no one serving behind the counter when I arrived at the restaurant, only those handing out the orders.     3     It might be a sign of the new Covid times as you have less interaction with others.

Having read reviews on TripAdvisor about items being missed from orders and cold food, I wasn't holding out too much hope.     4     Upon collecting my order, it looked as if everything was there. And it was—there was nothing missing from my order. So good start so far. I tried the large chips first which came with the main meal. These were piping hot. I also tried some hot chocolate. It wasn't the nicest drink I've ever tried, but it was ok.

Overall

So I headed to the Kingswinford branch full of fear of what might be in store after reading the overwhelmingly terrible reviews on TripAdvisor.     5     It was not as bad as the reviews made out.

A.But is it really that bad?
B.Would the restaurant be messy?
C.For first impressions, it didn't seem too bad.
D.But, I have to be honest, I was pleasantly surprised.
E.So I had to use the self-service screens, which was no big issue.
F.Even the most latest reviews from December are very negative.
G.Yet within minutes, I was being presented with a large tray of food.
2022-03-19更新 | 115次组卷 | 3卷引用:押浙江卷31-35题 阅读理解七选五-备战2022年高考英语临考题号押题(浙江卷)
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

3 . I still remember my first time going to the canteen.     1     because when I stepped onto the elevators, each one was full to the brim. However, people were laughing and talking. I followed the flow of the crowd to the doors of the canteen. Then I realized there was no emergency; It was just lunchtime. I found out very quickly that in China everyone takes lunch at the same time. Even the cafeteria followed this schedule,     2    .

When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be left behind.     3     Everyone lines up and takes a tray but instead of silverware, there are chopsticks and soup spoons.

As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn’t recognize and as people cut in line and picked up dishes left and right.     4     I ended up going with a pork and cucumber dish and a tofu salad.

I have been at my company for over a year and a half. I     5     I have learned what dishes I like, mostly by trial and error, and a lot of the workers know me and say hello.

I am still getting used to eating lunch at “lunch time”, but I think the schedule definitely helps keep me on track during the day. I wish there was something like this at offices in my hometown.

A.I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China.
B.only being open a few hours per day.
C.I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different.
D.I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions.
E.The canteen reminded me of my school lunch room.
F.And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen.
G.I thought I had missed a fire drill or an emergency evacuation.
2020-10-25更新 | 414次组卷 | 5卷引用:名校卷专题汇编-七选五
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . How to Order Coffee at Starbucks

Learning how to order coffee at Starbucks can be tricky, and if you think that ordering coffee at Starbucks is confusing, you are not alone.

    1    Things move quickly as their employees try to serve customers as efficiently as possible. Orders are generally taken at one of the cash registers. You will be asked for your first name, which you should state clearly.     2    . Don't be offended if they spell your name incorrectly. People who have unique or hard — to — spell names will sometimes use an easy ''Starbucks'' name when ordering, like Mike or Amy.

    3     Their terms for size are:Tall, Grande, Venti, and Trenta. Although if you order a small, medium, large, or extra-large drink they will still understand you.

For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you will need to tell the server whether you want regular or decaffeinated (脱去咖啡因的)coffee.    4       If you intend to add cream or milk to your coffee, say with room for cream, or simply, with room. If you want a full cup, say no room. Read the list above the counter ahead of time, because they may not ask you which you would like.     5    .

When you order, say the size you want first, then give the name of the drink, and finally add the special instructions last.

A.Starbucks is often a very busy place
B.Starbucks offers all kinds of coffee
C.Otherwise,they will assume that you want regular
D.Sometimes they will write your name in short forms
E.The ordering process is complicated because they use terms to describe drink size
F.Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, ask in advance
G.Your name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when, your drink is ready
2020-07-15更新 | 96次组卷 | 4卷引用:2021年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(测)(高考版) 必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land(教师版)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . I still remember my first time going to the Chinese company's canteen. When I stepped onto the elevator, each one was full of people.     1       However, there was no sign of fire and people were laughing and talking. I followed the flow of the crowd to the doors of the canteen. It occurred to me that in China everyone has lunch almost at the same time.     2    The canteen followed this schedule, only being open a few hours per day.

When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be left behind.     3     Unlike my school lunchroom, here everyone lined up and took a tray, and instead of silverware there were chopsticks and soup spoons.

As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn't recognize and as people cut in line and picked up dishes left and right,     4     I ended up taking a pork and cucumber dish and a tofu salad.

I have been at my company for over a year and a half.     5     I have learned what dishes I like, mostly by trial and error, and a lot of the workers know me and say hello to me.

I am still getting used to eating lunch at "lunchtime", but I think the schedule definitely helps keep me on track during the day. I wish there were something like this at offices in my hometown.

A.I thought I had missed a fire drill.
B.There was no emergency; it was just lunchtime.
C.I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different.
D.I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions.
E.The canteen reminded me of my school lunchroom.
F.And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen.
G.I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China.
2020-03-24更新 | 125次组卷 | 8卷引用:全真模拟卷(四)-《2020年新高考政策解读与配套资源》

6 . Social media promotion (促销) has become so important nowadays that businesses are offering freebies to anyone with a certain following on popular social networks. Case in point, this Milan-based restaurant that offers free sushi to people with a bit of influence on Instagram.

Matteo and Tomaso Pittarello, the owners of the “This Is Not a Sushibar” restaurant in Milan, are well aware of the potential (潜力) of social networks like Instagram, and they’re more than willing to give away some sushi, if it means getting some exposure (曝光). At their restaurant, people have the classic payment choices-cash or card-plus a novel one, paying in Instagram followers.        The idea is pretty simple: the more followers you have, the more you can eat without having to spend a cent.

It makes sense that Instagram stars with hundreds of thousands or even millions of followers get the most free food, but even a few 1,000 followers on the photo-sharing platform will get you a free bit to it Customers who have between 1,000 and 5,000 followers will get a free sushi plate. 5,000 to 10,000 followers get you two free plates, 10,000 to 50,000, four free dishes, 50,000 to 100,000 followers, eight dishes, and people with 100,000 Instagram followers get a free full lunch or dinner.

        Just having a lot of followers isn’t enough, customers also have to publish a post on their Instagram account and tag @thisisnotasishibar and include the hashtag #thisisnotasushibar. will only receive their free sushi after showing the publish post at the counter.

       “Today, advertising (广告) on social networks and, in particular, Instagram, is what works best,” the Pittarello brothers said, adding that the aim of their Instagram payment method is twofold--by involving Instagrammers both big and small, the business will get bigger exposure, and it will also make customers feel engaged in the project.

“This Is Not a Sushibar” introduced the payment alternative (选择), but we’ll have to wait and see how long it will exist for.        . Without a set limit of daily Instagram payments, I think the restaurant may start recording losses pretty soon. After all, 1,000 followers on Instagram are not that hard to get, and people will rarely say no to a free lunch.

1. The underlined word “novel” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.freeB.new
C.funD.easy
2. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Customers prefer to pay by Instagram rather than in cash or by bank card.
B.Thousands of Instagram users have enjoyed the restaurant’s free sushi.
C.The Pittarello brothers don’t want to advertise through traditional media.
D.Asking customers to publish a post benefits both businesses and customers.
3. The sentence “There is one catch though” can be put in ________.
A.①B.②
C.③D.④
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the Instagram payment choice?
A.Concerned.B.Optimistic.
C.Supportive.D.Objective.
2020-02-24更新 | 104次组卷 | 2卷引用:2019-2020学年高一《新题速递·英语》3月第01期(考点01阅读理解)
共计 平均难度:一般