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1 . What does the man mean?
A.He has invited many people to dinner.B.He intentionally cooked a lot of soup.
C.He doesn’t like leftovers either.D.He used leftovers in the soup.
2020-12-21更新 | 248次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2020-2021学年高三上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
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2 . A. appealing     B. please     C. embarrassed     D. presentation     E. reputation     F. tracked     G. encouraging     H. preference     I. willing     J. compete     K. trend

British cuisine(烹饪) has come of age in recent years as chefs combine the best of old and new. Why does British food have a(n)     1     for being so bad? Because it is bad! Those are not the most     2     words to hear just before eating lunch at one of the smartest British restaurants, but head chef Neil Tomes has more to say.

“The past 15 years or so have been a noticeable period of improvement for food in England,” the English chef says, citing the     3     in British cuisine towards better ingredients, preparation and cooking methods, and more     4     presentation. Chefs such as Delia Smith, Nigel Slater, Jamie Oliver and Gordon Ramsay made the public realize that cooking and eating didn’t have to be a boring thing. “It’s no longer the case that the common man in England is     5     to show he knows about food,” Tomes says.

There was plenty of room for improvement. The problems with the nation’s cuisine can be     6     back to the Second World War. Before the War, much of Britain’s food was imported and when German U-boats began attacking ships bringing food to the country, Britain went on rations (配给). “As rationing came to an end in the 1950s, technology picked up and was used to mass-produce food,” Tomes says. “And by then people were just happy to have a decent quantity of food in their kitchens.”

They weren’t looking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful     7    ; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this     8     for quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldn’t     9     with neighboring France, Italy, Belgium or Spain.

Before star chefs such as Oliver began making cooking fashionable, it was hard to find a restaurant in London that was open after 9 p.m. But in recent years the capital’s culinary (烹饪的) scene has developed to the point that it is now confident of its ability to     10     the tastes of any international visitor.

2019-11-28更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市上外附中(闵行分校)2018-2019学年高三上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-六选四(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there is one sentence more than you need.

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, has an ancient rivalry with Chongqing, a city to its south-east. Residents of Chongqing accuse their Chengdu cousins of being pompous(自大的).    1    . Both cities share a love of spice-laden Sichuan cuisine, which in recent decades has conquered Chinese palates(味觉). But they are at war over which has the best Sichuan hotpot—a type of DIY-cooking that involves boiling vegetables and slices of meat in a communal broth with chillies and numbing peppercorns.

    2    It describes how it developed from a method used to make cheap offcuts of meat taste delicious. But Chengdu is playing catch-up. In January the city sold a plot of land on condition that the developer build a hotpot museum on part of it. Such presumptuous behaviour will test the famous fiery tempers of Chongqing-ites. Chengdu may be the capital of Sichuan cuisine’s eponymous province, but Chongqing was part of Sichuan for long periods of history until 1997. It is now the capital of its own province-sized region, which is also called Chongqing.

The two cities are among many in China with their own styles of hotpot. The stories behind these dishes reveal how different regions like to see themselves. Chongqing’s is said to highlight the ingenuity(心灵手巧) of the proletariat(工人阶级). Other places describe their hotpots as the sophisticated food of emperors. Some say theirs have military origins: warriors on the march boiling scraps in their helmets. Hotpot contents are equally diverse. To keep warm in winter, Beijingers boil fatty lamb in a berry broth.     3    

    4    Some older Sichuanese disown it altogether. They complain that it is causing an escalation of chilli-use in other dishes that drowns out subtle flavours. Chua Lam, a celebrity food critic based in Hong Kong, caused a stir in December when he wished hotpot would disappear from the face of the Earth. He dismissed it as “the most uncultured form of cooking”, requiring no real culinary knowledge.

A.A private museum in Chongqing, opened several years ago, makes the case for Chongqing-style hotpot.
B.But Chengdu’s plans for a museum suggest that Sichuan hotpot is not only growing in popularity, but is also becoming iconic.
C.Not all Chinese warm to hotpot.
D.The people of Chongqing are hotheads, Chengdu dwellers shoot back
E.Because Sichuan-style broths are the most commonly savoured in China.
F.Mint-suffused Yunnanese hotpot reflects the province’s links with South-East Asia.
2019-11-06更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市上海交大附中2019-2020学年高三上学期摸底英语试题
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