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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“酸辣土豆丝”这道菜重要性以及制作过程。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “sour and spicy shredded potato” (酸辣土豆丝) is a typical home cooking dish in China,     1     is seen frequently at home and in restaurants because of the simple cooking method. Although it belongs to Sichuan cuisine, the dish now is     2     favorite choice for many diners all over China. Its flavor can be flexibly adjusted by adding different     3     (amount) of peppers and vinegar. The only main ingredient (原料), potato, is     4     (reasonable) priced in all seasons. When     5     (cook) well, it looks bright and the potato shreds are clear and crisp with sour and spicy taste. It     6     (win) the fond of the majority of people in China and been evaluated     7     one of the best matches for rice. Here is the way of     8     (it) cooking.

Wash the potatoes and remove the skin. Cut them into thin and similar shreds. Put in salt water for a few minutes     9     (remove) the starch (淀粉) and clean them well. Heat the oil in a pan. Add and fry green onion and dried peppers before adding the potato. Then add all the other ingredients     10     (include) white vinegar, peppers and salt. Fry until the potato is well cooked. You should be careful that you do not overcook the potatoes.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自英国的Fuchsia Dunlop喜欢中国的美食,来到成都学习烹饪技巧并为美食著书的故事。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fuchsia Dunlop from the UK likes to post her experiences of food from around the world on social media. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, cooking Chinese food     1    (become) a way for her to deal with the “endless lockdown”.

    2    (realize) her dream of becoming a cook, she decided to come to Chengdu,     3     she learned local cooking skills in 1994. Seven years later, Dunlop published her first book, Sichuan Cookery,     4    (praise) as “one of the top 10 cookbooks of all time”. So far, she has published five books about Chinese cuisines, showing her deep understanding of the food culture that     5    (run) in the blood of Chinese people.

Having studied Chinese food culture for nearly 20 years, she regards Jiangnan     6     the center of the nation’s gastronomy (美食学). The decisive moment was in 2008 when she went to Longjing Caotang,     7     restaurant in Hangzhou. The whole cooking method was so moving and     8    (impress) that, at that moment, she decided to write a book about the area. According to Dunlop, by presenting the     9    (dish), she is trying to paint a picture of the area and display     10    (it) different sides, from the banquet to the street food.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了重庆火锅厨师最终被公认为一个新职业,这极大地鼓舞了目前从事火锅行业的员工的士气。官方的认可提高了火锅的知名度和更多的国家支持,这将促进行业发展,增加就业,并加强职业教育和培训。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The hot pot chef Wang Wenjun from Southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality is delighted     1     (learn) that his vocation for the last 25 years was eventually acknowledged as a new profession. He believes that    2    increasing number of training bases will be established to promote the     3     (profession) training of talents in the hot pot industry.

According to the latest version of the Occupational Classification System of the People’s Republic of China, the hot pot chef is now recognized     4     a new profession. The announcement has very much boosted the spirits of those     5    now work in the hot pot industry.

Chongqing, a port city     6    (surround) by the Yangtze and Jialing rivers, is famous for     7     (it) spicy hot pot and such restaurants can be found just about anywhere in the city.

The official     8     (recognize) means increased visibility and more state support, which will boost the development of the industry, increase employment,    9    strengthen vocational education and training, according to industry insiders.

“We     10     (witness) large-scale production and standardization of hot pots in the past three decades,” said Zhou Changchun, who works with Haidilao’s R&D department.

2023-05-18更新 | 149次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省扬州市宝应县2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国药膳的特点、历史和功效。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Medicine Food

Medicine food is     1     unique cooking style in Chinese cuisine. It is a perfect combination of Chinese cooking and traditional Chinese medicine to get the effects of health keeping. It is also a skillful application of the yin and yang (阴阳) theory     2     (strengthen) the function of food and herbs.

The Chinese sort each type of vegetable and meat in terms of yin and yang, and combine vegetables with meat,     3     will make each cooked dish     4     (balance).

During the 5th century BC, cooks created cuisines with medical values and developed Chinese art of cooking,     5     (use) the nature of food to balance the diet.

In the Song Dynasty,     6     was recorded that many diseases could be cured through proper diets. Different foods were sorted according to their     7     (origin) nature. Cold foods     8     (believe) to remove fever while warm foods reduce running noses.

Knowing the nature of individual foods     9     (enable) the Chinese to eat right food and balance the yin and yang of the body. For example, sour food eases some disorders,     10     (slight) sweet food relieves illness related to the veins and bitter food helps to cure an overheated body.

2023-05-03更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kitchen technology has reached new heights. So far, astronauts on the International Space Station     1    (make)the universe’s first space-baked cookies. They are     2     very first kind of food to be baked in space from raw ingredients. The astronauts said     3    (eat) freshly baked food will make them happy while on the space station. It will be a comforting     4    (remind) of home. This will be important for astronauts going to the moon or on the long journey to Mars.

Baking the space cookies once     5    (think) extremely difficult. On Earth, cookies take about 20 minutes     6    (bake) in an oven heated to 150 degrees Celsius(302 degrees Fahrenheit). That was not long enough in space. The first cookie came out     7    (total) undercooked.

The space bakers turned     8    the oven’s temperature and baked the dough for     9    (long)until they were successful. The fifth cookie they made took 130 minutes to bake. The space-baked cookies are now in a laboratory in Houston, Texas. Scientists will test them to see     10     they are safe to eat.

2020-05-07更新 | 327次组卷 | 5卷引用:2020届江西省抚州市高三教学质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了对于Kezia Whitaker来说,烹饪一直是她生活中很重要的一部分。她的童年是在厨房里和妈妈一起度过的,学习烹饪美味佳肴所需的味道和技巧。到目前为止,Kezia已经成为BBC烹饪比赛“年轻大厨”的第一位冠军。
6 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

For Kezia Whitaker, cooking has always been a big part of her life. She spent her childhood in the kitchen with her mum, learning about the flavors and skills needed to make an amazing meal. So far Kezia     1    (become) the first winner of the BBC cooking competition Young Master Chef. She cooked Jamaican and other Caribbean-style dishes, which     2    (describe) as “sunshine on a plate”. Whittaker loves to share her passion with friends online, showing young people     3     interesting cooking is. “I’m so addicted     4     cooking,” she said. “Anything food related, I’m running towards it.”

2023-07-09更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市平谷区2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章是一篇关于广东省沿海城市珠海南坪镇一家法国面包店Papa Romantic的新闻报道。文章描述了面包店的特色、店主兼面包师Ronan Salaun的背景、以及他对食材和烘焙的坚持,展现了这家面包店如何成为一个旅游景点,并吸引了大量中外顾客的喜爱。
7 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A French bakery has become a tourist attraction in Nanping township, which is part of Zhuhai, a coastal city in Guangdong province.

Papa Romantic, located in Beishan community, attracts a large number of Chinese and foreigners alike. After     1     (taste)the bakery’s bread, some Chinese students who have returned from abroad have expressed admiration, while foreigners who lived in Zhuhai but moved to other Chinese cities such as Beijing     2     (continue) to have bread and pastries from the shop     3     (ship) to them.

The bakery is a welcoming environment for those who want to sit and enjoy authentic French cuisine.

On one side is a well-preserved old ancestral hall, and on the other side are lush trees that provide shade     4     the sun. The shop has a bright storefront, and the aroma of the bread, the aluminum tables and the chairs under sun umbrellas display a peaceful atmosphere away from the hustle and bustle.

At Papa Romantic, the best-selling items include baguettes, croissants, sandwiches, crepes and cookies. In addition, some unique treats such as fig bread and colorful macrons are also popular among young customers.

Owner and baker Ronan Salaun,     5     comes from the Brittany region of France, said the ingredients at his bakery     6     (import), and he refuses to use chemicals or additives in his food.

    7     his friends return to France, they know they need to bring him some crystal salt from a natural salt pond in France. The black pepper he uses comes from Madagascar.

“Simple things are important, and the quality of salt and pepper makes a big difference,” Salaun said.

While remaining true to his French roots, he has also taken into consideration the dietary habits of Chinese people. “Chinese locals prefer soft crust bread, while French like the crusty one. I sell both kinds. I can’t just maintain the original characteristics; I must adapt to locals’ preferences,” he said.

A former mechanical engineer, Salaun, was sent by a Hong Kong company to work at a furniture factory in Wanzai township, Zhuhai, in November 2000. He said he couldn’t have imagined how much his life would change with that move.

At that time, Wanzai was a tiny town     8     (border) Macao known for its flower trade.

For Salaun, life in Wanzai seemed simple and rustic. He remembers    9     when he wanted to take a bath, he had to heat the water up with firewood and then transport the water in a bucket to the bathtub.

Although the living and working conditions were not as favorable as     10     abroad, Salaun grew to love Zhuhai, which is located at the mouth of the Pearl River.

2024-05-01更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届上海市徐汇区高三下学期二模考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了一位用火山熔岩烤比萨饼的厨师David Garcia及他的从业经历。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When encountering volcanic lava(熔岩), most people would probably escape quickly.     1    , for Chef David Garcia, he would go right towards it and make a makeshift(临时的)pizza oven. That’s right, he started cooking pizzas for     2     (tourist)at Pacaya volcano in Guatemala.

Chef Garcia said that his passion for cooking is sometimes crazy and that his idea     3    (inspire)after he saw tour guides roasting marshmallows(棉花糖)in     4     area with their groups. Garcia shared, “I took the idea and wondered what else     5    (cook)with the lava. So one day I prepared a pizza, took it to the volcanic rocks and in 14 minutes it was ready. The high temperature from the nearby lava gave it a fantastic taste. I told     6    (I), ‘This needs to continue.’”

The chef told AFP, “It was difficult for me to learn the technique here so the pizza doesn’t get     7    (burn). And it’s also a risk to be on the shore because it is at a high temperature of 1,500 to 2,000 degrees, so I have to watch the wind     8    (direct)so it doesn’t affect me.”

Garcia first launched his volcano-top pizzeria Pizza Pacaya in 2019 and since then     9    (make)it better to the point     10     he really has it figured out to a science.

2022-05-03更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省云南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,说明了作者喜欢在烹饪时播放特殊音乐的爱好和感受。
9 . 语法填空

007 in the Kitchen

As a man who cheerfully sing in the shower without any embarrassment, I won’t feel shameful to admit that I also love playing loud music when cooking in the kitchen. But     1     might make things a tiny little bit awkward is the type of music I play, and consequently the feelings I derive (获得) from it.

One of     2     all-time favourites is the James Bond Theme. Immersed (沉浸) in the tension it creates while chopping veggies into small pieces, I always find it impossible     3     (not picture) myself as a well-trained special agent with license to kill. And all of a sudden moving to the music without missing     4     beat seems to have a lot to do with national security.

As the music plays, the killer instinct in my blood is unleashed (被释放), which makes     5     (fry) a piece of bloody steak as easy as taking candy from a diabetic (糖尿病的)man who no longer wishes to eat candy. All I need to do is to act promptly without mercy.

However, there will be other times when the success of the whole mission counts on whether I    6     remove the bones from the fish. Believe it or not, the complexity of this process is no     7     (great) than that of defusing (拆除)a time bomb. So in this scenario,     8     giving in to the music easily, I must constantly and consciously control myself so as not to be carried away. After all, a fish-bone     9     (catch) in the throat is as uncomfortable as it can be.

Of course, in the end,     10     impossible the mission seems, like the plot of every Hollywood spy movie, the cook can always save the day.

2024-05-03更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市七宝中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了使用机器人厨师应对越来越多顾客的参观。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As COVID-19 restrictions are lifted across the country, Li Xianghui knows it will be challenging for traditional restaurants to handle the increasing number of diners.    1    , for his restaurants, things are different.

    2    (own) four restaurants in Wuhan, Hubei province, Li “employs” an array of cooking machines, which can operate    3    (tireless) day and night. Packed in kits, all     4    (dish) are semifinished and can be served within minutes after they are put into the machines.

“The cooking machine can make about 2,000 recipes. Automation is the future for the catering industry.    5    can help avoid pressure from labor costs, in running a traditional restaurant and increase     6    (efficient). Besides, there is a standardized process by the machines, which can guarantee consistency in the taste of each order.” Li says.

Once    7    (seat), diners scan a QR code and use an app to make their meal selection and pay. After the only waiter puts the semifinished food kit into the machine, the meal will be served in minutes.

What’s more, the robot “chef”    8    (attract) more and more diners since the restaurant’s opening in October.

“The taste is good and the price is not expensive,”    9    regular customer says.

    10    such restaurants springing up across the country, robot “chefs” are not only taking over restaurants but also coming into homes.

2023-05-25更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第2次学段考试英语试题
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