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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要通过讲Mussorgsky的创作来说明人类活动的各个领域之间一直存在着一种温暖的关系。

1 . There is a tendency to think of each of the arts as a separate area of activity. Many artists, ________, would prove that there has always been a warm relationship between the various areas of human activity. ________, in the late nineteenth century the connections between music and painting were particularly________. Artists were invited to design clothes and settings for operas and ballets, but sometimes it was the musicians who were inspired (给……以灵感) by the work of contemporary painters. Of the musical compositions that were considered as ________ to the visual arts, perhaps the most famous is Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition.

Mussorgsky ________ the piece in 1874 after the death, at the age of 39, of the artist Victor Hartmann. Though their friendship had not been a particularly long-lasting one, Mussorgsky was shocked by Hartmann’s ________ death. The following year the critic, Vladimir Stasov, who decided to hold an exhibition of Hartmann’s work, suggested that Mussorgsky try to ________ his grief by writing something in memory of Hartmann.

The exhibition served as Mussorgsky’s inspiration. The ten pieces that make up Pictures at an Exhibition are intended as ________ rather than representations of the paintings in the exhibition. Between each is a promenade (舞曲中的行进), as the composer walks from one painting to another. The music is sometimes witty and playful, sometimes almost ________ and frightening. Through a range of surprising ________, Mussorgsky manages to convey the spirit of the artist and his work.

1.
A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise
2.
A.For exampleB.On the contraryC.In generalD.On the other hand
3.
A.separateB.unknownC.closeD.relevant
4.
A.linksB.additionsC.responsesD.keys
5.
A.publishedB.composedC.lostD.picked
6.
A.unavoidableB.undiscoveredC.unnecessaryD.unexpected
7.
A.controlB.relieveC.concealD.represent
8.
A.symbolsB.imaginationsC.contributionsD.subjects
9.
A.fascinatingB.inspiringC.charmingD.alarming
10.
A.paintingsB.topicsC.contrastsD.visions
2022-03-12更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末复习英语综合测试
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2 . Piano lessons aren’t just about giving kids an opportunity for musical training. Learning to play the piano has a great ________ on the brain, providing children with a lot of benefits that last a lifetime.

________ education can actually give kids an increased chance of success in life. Kids who ________ music education and training gain major emotional development advantages. Playing the piano is an outlet (发泄) for kids and ________ themselves. Any type of music ________ the spirits. Being able to play a song on an instrument, whether performing ________ or for other people, also builds confidence in kids.

The many hours spent ________ playing the piano create and increase neural (神经的) connections in the brain that last a lifetime. These physical changes in the ________ provide great gains that last well into adulthood, including protecting against cognitive decline (认知能力下降) and memory ________ . Piano lessons also have been shown to ________ affect verbal working memory, hearing and communication.

Children get ________ just as often as adults. Feelings of nervousness and worry ________ a physical response in the body, in which the heart rate and blood pressure ________ and breathing gets faster. Playing the piano can ________ that kind of response, providing a sense of relaxation. This ________ can be felt by kids immediately on sitting at the piano and trying to play, ________ the activity can reduce worry regardless of a person’s skill or ability. Music lessons, ________, provide the greatest benefit, as studies have shown that playing an instrument for an hour per week for at least six weeks is most ________ for reducing the body’s nervous response.

________ all the benefits of music training, it’s not ________ that more and more parents want their kids to learn to play an instrument.

1.
A.depthB.influenceC.controlD.circle
2.
A.MusicB.MathC.EarlyD.Proper
3.
A.receiveB.showC.loveD.give
4.
A.valueB.acceptC.expressD.know
5.
A.holdsB.liftsC.carriesD.adds
6.
A.loudlyB.foreverC.soonD.alone
7.
A.tryingB.standingC.practicingD.listening
8.
A.brainB.eyesC.noseD.ears
9.
A.testB.analysisC.responseD.loss
10.
A.quicklyB.negativelyC.shortlyD.positively
11.
A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.confused
12.
A.reduceB.breakC.causeD.lead
13.
A.riseB.disappearC.removeD.fly
14.
A.shut downB.turn outC.put onD.get off
15.
A.opinionB.advantageC.lightD.increase
16.
A.afterB.untilC.asD.if
17.
A.anyhowB.thereforeC.howeverD.besides
18.
A.usualB.commonC.rapidD.effective
19.
A.WithB.BeforeC.InD.Under
20.
A.puzzlingB.worryingC.expectingD.surprising
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3 . A Welcome Gift

Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them _______ side by side at the piano, playing jazz music to celebrate their new home happily.

However, their happiness disappeared the next morning. Someone had left a _______ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors complained about the sound of the piano. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their _______ and apologize.

“Maybe we could go and _______ everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked. They both loved the _______. Then they started to prepare for it.

Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, _______ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I _______ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”

Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “We should apologize to you.” she said. “I didn't _______ how late it was when we were playing.”

“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert pointed to the book she had given them and said, “These songs are not such _______ music.”

“These songs are beautiful music. And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said. The big smile on his mother's face gave him a feeling of ________ and made him feel that they were home at last.

1.
A.satB.layC.stoodD.walked
2.
A.billB.noteC.posterD.report
3.
A.friendsB.relativesC.neighborsD.audience
4.
A.blameB.visitC.questionD.instruct
5.
A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action
6.
A.treatedB.helpedC.servedD.presented
7.
A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried
8.
A.realizeB.acceptC.rememberD.understand
9.
A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud
10.
A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy
2021-07-16更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市密云区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

4 . Allen was sleeping at home one evening when shocked awake by a TV news item. There had been a _________ among a group of children in New Orleans, and a nine-year-old boy named Bryant had been killed. Allen was _________ and heartbroken.

Born in the poor area, Allen is one of the most _________ jazz trumpeters (号手) in a city, who appears frequently on local television. It didn’t take long for Allen to think of a possible _________ after he saw the tragic news. He had a few _________ trumpets lying around. Maybe he could offer them to kids _________ their guns.

“What saved me was a trumpet, the music and culture of the city that it _________ me with,” Allen says. “It showed me that success and connections can be _________ through self-expression.”

Allen met with the mayor (市长) to figure out _________ to make children feel safe coming forward with their guns.

“They __________ want to give up their guns,” says Allen, who has collected seven guns so far, a small __________ important start.

Besides, after the exchanges, Allen connects the children with local __________ who give them free virtual (虚拟的) trumpet lessons. He also started a Go Fund Me page to purchase more instruments to __________. He has brought __________ for his city.

“I just say, ‘Look, I come from where you come from, and I can show you the way that got me out,’” says Allen. “‘And music may not be the way for you, but it will at least __________ your mind to see what’s out there.’”

1.
A.quarrelB.shootingC.matchD.party
2.
A.shockedB.disappointedC.nervousD.lonely
3.
A.well-knownB.responsibleC.strugglingD.enthusiastic
4.
A.riskB.dangerC.solutionD.chance
5.
A.newB.ancientC.spareD.valuable
6.
A.in exchange forB.in return forC.in time forD.in store for
7.
A.relaxedB.connectedC.preparedD.helped
8.
A.solvedB.workedC.designedD.managed
9.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.why
10.
A.neverB.actuallyC.willinglyD.confidently
11.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
12.
A.assistantsB.tutorsC.musiciansD.headmasters
13.
A.give inB.give upC.give awayD.give off
14.
A.healthB.fantasyC.satisfiedD.hope
15.
A.driveB.keepC.openD.get
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5 . Music is just a five letter word. It may only mean to people the sounds that they have ________ into their iPods, but it means so much more than that to me.

To me, lyrics have the power to play with my ________. Therefore, it can usually help me to ________ the high pressure of real life. ________, I will look to some sort of music when I feel like a crap or are ________ happy.

I noticed that music was more than instruments and ________ when I joined the high school choir. My teacher Miss Nelson taught me music in different languages and different ________ and social customs. This helped me understand the composers of the songs are basically writing their own ________. They are putting voices in the music to help ________ others. Through those songs I have learned that all varieties of music can help you ________ many events in your life. It can instill(注入) in you the ________ of believing in something with “Don’t Stop Believing” by Journey, or it can help you ________ a breakup with any of Taylor Swift’s songs.

One of my favorite songwriters is Demi Lovato. ________ she is young and still has a lot to ________, she knew clearly of her deep problems and knew that the only way was to ________ and control them. Music speaks and tells a story better to me than an actual book can. She gives me a(n) ________ book to read every time I listen to her songs. Her new song “Skyscraper” tells of how instead of letting her own ________ issues hold her down, she is going to ________ above them like a skyscraper.

Without music I will not be the person I am today. It ________ in me and forever will and I hope to continue my ________ in music into my life.

1.
A.downloadedB.absorbedC.admittedD.gathered
2.
A.beliefsB.emotionsC.memoriesD.faiths
3.
A.reflectB.spotC.escapeD.reject
4.
A.To be honestB.As a resultC.By accidentD.After all
5.
A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.normallyD.extremely
6.
A.resourcesB.wordsC.scenesD.approaches
7.
A.culturesB.functionsC.originsD.options
8.
A.virtuesB.dilemmasC.storiesD.desires
9.
A.entrustB.judgeC.greetD.inspire
10.
A.throughB.beyondC.withD.beneath
11.
A.mannerB.principleC.charmD.hope
12.
A.figure outB.get overC.bring aboutD.carry on
13.
A.ThoughB.OnceC.UntilD.Unless
14.
A.seekB.selectC.experienceD.confirm
15.
A.pursueB.faceC.ignoreD.disguise
16.
A.openB.limitedC.typicalD.familiar
17.
A.legalB.moralC.ordinaryD.personal
18.
A.recoverB.reduceC.riseD.battle
19.
A.livesB.fadesC.occursD.marches
20.
A.intentionB.loveC.fortuneD.patience
2021-06-26更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调测英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . In kindergarten, I met my first love—dancing. For the last eleven years, I have spent many hours at the dance studio. The _______ I began as a little girl has shaped my personality, forming _______ that I will have for the rest of my life.

Once while our dance team _______ for the state competition, six senior members quit without notice, leaving our team without a   _______. My team’s enthusiasm for the season was cut in half. _______ , I was determined to become the new captain and lead my team past this obstacle.

During the first practice after the seniors quit, my team’s emotion was_______ . As a leader, I tried to motivate my team through_______ . I started to do _______ work outside practice to improve my kicking technique. My team respected me as a coach because I showed _______. On weekends , I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine. I wanted my team members to ________ the dance and perform well.

Before the state meet, I drilled the ________ into the girls’ heads and constantly encouraged them to work together. I would shout out names of people who were ________ well during the dance, and the girls would ________with even more energy. Through my dance experience, I also found I got better by ________ myself. I mixed new skills into the routine for the state competition to ________ my team’s technique. We wanted to prove to ourselves and our school that we could still be a(n)________ dance team without the girls who ________.

On the stage, I felt my team’s ________. I was proud that we were able to rebuild our confidence and go beyond our expectation at the state competition. We were ________ for all our hard work by placing in the top five. This experience taught me a lesson: with a passion for something, I could ________ any obstacle with creativity and determination.

1.
A.educationB.activityC.travelD.research
2.
A.qualitiesB.competitionsC.connectionsD.opinions
3.
A.lookedB.leftC.practicedD.hoped
4.
A.targetB.captainC.projectD.guide
5.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However
6.
A.growingB.normalC.lowD.appealing
7.
A.exampleB.awardC.promiseD.experience
8.
A.newB.extraC.littleD.personal
9.
A.productionB.expectationC.promotionD.devotion
10.
A.loveB.checkC.believeD.ignore
11.
A.resultB.failureC.routineD.function
12.
A.planningB.judgingC.predictingD.performing
13.
A.dealB.respondC.defendD.compare
14.
A.remindingB.teachingC.protectingD.challenging
15.
A.admireB.shareC.improveD.prove
16.
A.familiarB.similarC.ordinaryD.brilliant
17.
A.quitB.joinedC.appreciatedD.approached
18.
A.patienceB.kindnessC.energyD.pride
19.
A.rewardedB.thankedC.preparedD.moved
20.
A.think ofB.get overC.care aboutD.keep on
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Alan Tripp, 102, and Marvin Weisbord, 88, recently released(发行)their first music album together, Senior Song Book.

The inspiration for the album came when Tripp _______ a poem,which was about life,getting old,and losing friends,shortly before he turned 100. He _______ it with his friend Weisbord,who grew up playing the piano,and he was _______ to it immediately. Weisbord decided to set it to music as a surprise _______ for Tripp's 100th birthday.

On his birthday party,listening to Weisbord perform his words on the _______ inspired the idea for an album. “I spent my whole life time wanting to become a _______ ,and at 102, I thought,Why not finally do it?” “Tripp said. Over two years,they spent several hours each week testing the composition and writing lyrics(歌词). They would _______ in the morning and sit at the grand piano in Weisbord's apartment. Tripp and Weisbord _______ the money of the album on their own. In addition to Weisbord's band,they employed ten singers to _______ the songs.

The album,released on Nov. 15, has a 1940s tune with ________ lyrics. “It is the great music of the 1940s,1950s and 1960s,but the words are looking ahead to the 2020s,” Tripp said,laughing happily. The album's first copies ________ within days-but you can ________ listen to the album on YouTube.

Tripp and Weisbord hope their album will ________ other seniors to try something ________ .“You don't retire(退休)from something. Instead,you should retire to something,” Tripp said. “We ________ what we're doing,and that's what makes us live so long.”

1.
A.picked upB.made upC.gave upD.mixed up
2.
A.admiredB.exchangedC.sharedD.connected
3.
A.relatedB.addictedC.appliedD.attracted
4.
A.caseB.giftC.secretD.party
5.
A.pianoB.violinC.guitarD.board
6.
A.composerB.pianistC.songwriterD.conductor
7.
A.chatB.meetC.danceD.leave
8.
A.wonB.earnedC.usedD.raised
9.
A.singB.playC.recordD.write
10.
A.classicB.strangeC.funnyD.modern
11.
A.came outB.set outC.sold outD.gave out
12.
A.alsoB.alreadyC.thusD.even
13.
A.instructB.persuadeC.discourageD.inspire
14.
A.newB.traditionalC.difficultD.popular
15.
A.hateB.appreciateC.observeD.plan
2021-03-18更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be_____________________, but in vain. My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the_____________of my job as a music teacher, I thought—teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was_____________inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: “Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes! We are going on a journey.”

_________, the children fell silent. “Now what should I do?” I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly_______, put it in the machine and played it. Obediently (顺从地) , my class lay their heads on their desks, closed their eyes and___________. When the music started, the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were_____________. When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their_____________slowly so that we could share our musical journeys.

At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to teach. The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the_____________and, most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that______________in the classroom could have.

1.
A.gladB.safeC.kindD.quiet
2.
A.endB.aimC.ruleD.plan
3.
A.guessingB.shakingC.respondingD.laughing
4.
A.PunctuallyB.ImportantlyC.AmazinglyD.Obviously
5.
A.passed one onB.gave one backC.turned one inD.took one out
6.
A.sleptB.noddedC.waitedD.continued
7.
A.talkingB.singingC.dancingD.listening
8.
A.legsB.headsC.armsD.shoulders
9.
A.unpreparedB.unspokenC.unknownD.unforgotten
10.
A.gamesB.musicC.tearsD.knowledge
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . I was once invited to a chamber--music concert at the home of distinguished philanthropist(慈善家). I knew very little music, that is, I was almost tone deaf —only with great effort could I ____ the simplest tone. So when the music started. I ____ my face in an expression of appreciation, closed my “ears” from the _____ and was lost in_____   thoughts. Just at the moment, I heard a gentle _____: “ You're fond of Bach?”

Actually I knew ____ about Bach. But I did know I was sitting next to Albert Einstein. “I've never heard any of his music.” I said ____ . A look of______ washed across his face. “You have never heard Bach? You will come with me.”

He ____ me upstairs, opened a phonograph(留声机) and put Bing Crosby’s record______. After three or four phrases, he______ the phonograph, “Now,” he said. “Will you tell me what you have just heard?” the simplest ____ seemed to be to sing the lines. “You see,” he cried   ____, “You do have a(n) ____ !” He then found Caruso’s record and set it going, Caruso was _____ by at least a dozen others, more and more   ____.

“Now we are _____ for Bach!   Just allow yourself to listen. That is all.” he said. It wasn't really all, of course. Without the effort he had just ____   out for a total stranger I would never have heard Bach’s “ Sheep May Safely Craze.”   I have heard it many times since. I don't think I shall ever ______ it. Because I never listen to it _____ . I'm sitting beside a man with eyes that contain in their extraordinary warmth all the wonder of the world.

1.
A.playB.worthC.carryD.change
2.
A.fixedB.buriedC.pulledD.made
3.
A.crowdB.audienceC.outsideD.inside
4.
A.irrelevantB.importantC.negativeD.novel
5.
A.signB.questionC.greetingD.voice
6.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
7.
A.excitedlyB.embarrassedlyC.uncertainlyD.casually
8.
A.astonishmentB.amusementC.sorrowD.relief
9.
A.ledB.draggedC.accompaniedD.seated
10.
A.awayB.downC.backD.on
11.
A.interruptedB.stoppedC.tappedD.removed
12.
A.choiceB.taskC.answerD.solution
13.
A.with confidenceB.with delightC.out of controlD.out of breath
14.
A.earB.eyeC.pointD.appetite
15.
A.affectedB.motivatedC.coveredD.followed
16.
A.touchingB.complicatedC.comfortableD.popular
17.
A.readyB.eagerC.anxiousD.fit
18.
A.letB.helpedC.pouredD.tried
19.
A.composeB.admireC.turn downD.tire of
20.
A.aloneB.randomlyC.on purposeD.for fun
2021-02-17更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省临汾市2021届高三高考考前适应性训练考试(一)英语试题
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10 . My parents always told me that I couldn't________, because it was a girl's sport. But I never________my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practised secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However,________my parents' support, that dream seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents for permission to take her to the lessons. What a________chance to learn dancing!

One afternoon, I was practising a new dance in my room, when Maggie________.

What's the matter, Maggie?" I________dancing.

Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me? "

"What is it?" I wondered.

There'll be a dancing performance in my school, but the boys think I'm slow, and________of them wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?" She looked at me________.

"You can be a good dancer!" I encouraged her, "Let's________those people that they have been wrong all along."

In the following months, we________every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a________time and soon Maggie improved a lot.

Finally came the big day. I became________when I heard my parents would come to________the performance. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to________. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had succeeded.

My heart was beating wildly when I saw my________coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. Well done, son.________it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you belonged to this stage. Go for it and make us________."

I'd been waiting for this________for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be________, but I wouldn't give up. I wanted________more in life than to dance.

1.
A.danceB.singC.drawD.write
2.
A.gave inB.gave awayC.gave upD.gave out
3.
A.throughB.withC.withoutD.by
4.
A.strangeB.goodC.grandD.different
5.
A.walked inB.went outC.walked throughD.went away
6.
A.startedB.stoppedC.learnedD.practised
7.
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.either
8.
A.eagerlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.quickly
9.
A.askB.encourageC.requireD.show
10.
A.playedB.achievedC.practicedD.struggled
11.
A.boringB.fantasticC.tiredD.difficult
12.
A.angryB.relaxedC.shyD.anxious
13.
A.ruinB.watchC.designD.show
14.
A.break downB.put downC.calm downD.fall down
15.
A.motherB.cousinC.friendD.father
16.
A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
17.
A.worriedB.sadC.proudD.excited
18.
A.momentB.partyC.opportunityD.performance
19.
A.hardB.funnyC.boringD.easy
20.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
2021-02-17更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪市2020-2021学年高一上学期教学质量检测英语试卷(含听力)
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