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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国因为各种各样移民的涌入而成为“大熔炉”。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Generally, the US     1    (refer) to as a melting pot. More than 44 million people     2    (live) in the US are from other countries. People from all over the world go there in search     3     opportunities.

These immigrants tend to move to certain areas. This may be for     4     number of reasons. Some want to move somewhere with plenty of job opportunities, while others want to live somewhere with a large community of immigrants from the same place that can make it easier     5    (adapt) to life in America.

America’s melting pot cities tend to concentrate in states     6     make up part of the country’s southern border. California metro areas account for 12 of the 25 cities on the list. Texas with five and Florida with two are another two states with     7    (variety) metro areas to rank among America’s melting pot cities. Many of these cities are popular     8    (destination) for Americans as well as immigrants.

In America’s melting pot cities, people from Mexico make up the     9    (large) share. Mexican immigrants account for about a quarter of all the American residents born in foreign countries. However, more immigrants     10    (move) to the US from both India and China than Mexico in the past years.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China     1     (change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostile to     2     (foreign) ,people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese, so I didn’t understand much,     3     it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.

As my Chinese improved, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to     4     (get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.


If you’re interested in other people, their culture, and their language, they’ll be     5     (friend) to you. China isn’t     6     exception. Don’t judge a country by its media coverage,     7     (especial) some Western media, which have much prejudice.

I saw a very different kind of China with my own eyes. Kunming,     8     I lived for most of my stay, wasn’t much polluted. I had frank conversations with Chinese people about almost everything. Still China is developing,but the economic     9     (grow)means that most people     10     (see) their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were generally optimistic about the future.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . In 1867 when Canada was created, a towering Silver Maple tree standing in front of Alexander Muir’s house in Toronto gave him an idea. He would write a poem and a song about the great tree, so common in Canada and so symbolic, to celebrate Canada’s Confederation (联邦).

His song was called The Maple Leaf Forever and it has been the unofficial Canadian anthem (国歌) to this day.

Last July during a major storm, the tree was knocked down. It fell across a house and a street. But because it was an important historic tree, most of the wood was saved rather than being destroyed.

Recently woodworkers at The Evergreen Brick Works in Toronto, a community projects centre, cut the wood into logs and other usable pieces. The pieces were given to artists to create about 150 different projects.

One artist took a piece of tree. On it, he’ll carve a series of historical Canadian views. Another wood carver is making beautiful round wooden bowls. Yet another made an interesting candlestick from the tree’s branches.

Other woodworkers are making wood wig stands for cancer patients who lose their hair. Still others are taking small pieces of wood and making them into pens. And some of the wood was made into gavels (小木槌) to be used by Toronto’ s city councilors (市议员) . Some of the projects will be on public show while some will be personally owned.

The people in Toronto who have lived near the tree for years and try to protect it from harm are very sad to see the old tree go. But they are glad to see that their maple tree will live forever in the hearts and homes of many people.

1. Why did Alexander write The Maple Leaf Forever?
A.To express his love for the maple tree.
B.To celebrate the birth of Canada.
C.To go with his poem.
D.To memorize the maple tree.
2. What do we know about the song The Maple Leaf Forever?
A.It was inspired by a maple tree.
B.It has been the official anthem in Canada.
C.It was adapted from a poem.
D.It was created before the year 1867.
3. Why was the wood of the tree kept by many people?
A.The tree had practical value.
B.They used it to honour Alexander Muir.
C.They thought the tree was publicly owned.
D.The tree was closely tied to Canadian history.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Maple Tree in Toronto
B.Projects of Maple Tree
C.A Fallen Maple Tree Was Saved
D.Maple Tree Will Live Forever

4 . Gone with the Wind was removed from the HBO Max streaming platform Tuesday, as mass protests against racism and police violence cause television networks to re-assess their offerings.

The multiple Oscar-winning US Civil War movie released in 1939 remains one of the highest-rated movies of all time, but its description of satisfied slaves and heroic slaveholders has led to criticism.

“Gone With The Wind is a product of its time and shows some of the racial prejudices that have, unfortunately, been very common in American society.” an HBO Max spokesperson said in a statement.

“These racist descriptions were wrong then and are wrong today, and we felt that to keep this title up without an explanation and criticism of those descriptions would be irresponsible."

Protests have spread like wildfire across the US since the killing of African American George Floyd while in police custody(拘留), with calls growing for police reform and the broader removal of symbols of a racist legacy, including monuments to the slave-holding Confederacy.

Floyd died last month as a white Minneapolis officer pressed a knee into his neck for almost nine minutes. The officer has been charged with second- degree murder.

12 Years A Slave writer John Ridley said in a Los Angeles Times said Monday that Gone with the Wind must be removed as it “doesn't just fall short with regard to representation" but ignores the horrors of slavery and keeps “some of the most painful stereotypes(刻板印象) of people of color.”

The film will return to the recently launched streaming platform at a later date, along with a discussion of its historical background, the company said.

No edits will be made,“because to do otherwise would be the same as claiming these prejudices never existed."

“If we are to create a more just, equal and inclusive future, we must first acknowledge and understand our history.”

1. Which of the following about Gone with the Wind is TRUE?
A.It was released during the US Civil War
B.It deals with the cruelty of slavery
C.Its content about racism was criticized
D.It is the best award-winning movie of all time
2. Why does the author mention the death of George Floyd in paragraph 5?
A.To show the seriousness of police violence
B.To compare his suffering with that of slaves
C.To call for the removal of racist monuments
D.To prove racism has been common in America
3. What is John Ridley's attitude to Gone with the Wind?
A.PositiveB.critical
C.objectiveD.unconcerned
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Gone with the Wind removed from HBO Max after Racism Protests
B.Protests over Gone with the Wind Spread Like Wildfire
C.Growing Calls for Police Reform in American Society
D.Classic Movie Gone with the Wind Mirrors Racial Prejudices
2021-05-15更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Galwan Valley conflict in June last year resulted in casualties (伤亡) on both sides. The     1     (responsible) lies entirely with the Indian side. Bearing in mind the overall interests of relations between the two countries and the two militaries, China has exercised a high degree of restriction to cool down and ease the situation,     2     shows its magnanimity (宽宏大量) and high sense of obligation as a major country.

    3    , the Indian side has     4     (repeat) overstated this incident and twisted the truth to mislead the international public opinion. To date, the PLA Daily     5     (reveal) the truth on the matter and people will have a     6     (good) understanding of what really happened and who is right and who is wrong. It is the least we could do     7     (sing) well of these heroes who made the ultimate sacrifice defending the country's border.

China's position on solving the border issue with India is consistent and clear. We are always committed to properly     8     (resolve) disagreements through dialogue and maintaining peace and stability in the border areas. We hope that in     9     long run the two sides will make joint efforts to safeguard border peace and promote long-term healthy and stable development of two-sided relations. This is in line     10     the common interests of the two peoples.

2021-04-12更新 | 141次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is expected to make more     1    (contribute)to global containment(控制)of COVID-19 by developing vaccines(疫苗) through international cooperation, leading international public health experts said. Having     2    (effective)brought the disease under control, China can work to help     3    (strong) global health systems and improve global preparedness for the next public health crisis, Seth Berkley, CEO of the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations, said at a seminar last week. “China has done a remarkable job on COVID-19 control. It’s really extraordinary to see a country     4    (hit)by a severe disease respond so quickly,” he said. “China tried to slow this disease down, not just for China     5    for the world.” But with reduced COVID-19 cases in China     6    a result of its containment, domestic vaccine developers may need international cooperation so further clinical trials can be conducted in other countries. Some Chinese companies have shown interest in international cooperation,     7     can help to develop vaccines for the disease.

Berkley said some organizations wanted to work with China in the development of vaccines to contribute to containment of the disease globally. They wanted to work on bringing Chinese science and vaccine   manufacturers   to   the   world,     8     (try)   to   make   sure   that the   quality   is   there   and     9     China can work through the thicket of international regulations. China has world-class vaccine research and development teams, and vaccine manufacturing in China     10     (make) great progress over the past decades. They will continue to support China in the research, development and manufacturing of vaccines.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People all over the world seem to be     1     (interest) in the UK’s royal family. Most fans know all their names and faces and who’s next in line to the throne (王位). So famous are they that they don’t even have to use their last name. But what do they     2     (actual ) do? They don’t need money as they     3     (support ) by UK taxpayers and have a large family fortune, but they do still have to work. Most of Queen Elizabeth’s time is taken up with     4     are called “royal engagements (活动)”. These engagements include     5     (host) heads of states, diplomatic trips to other countries, parties at palaces as well as opening Parliament when a new government is formed and giving out     6     (nation) awards. Queen Elizabeth’s engagements add up     7     several hundred a year, more than Prince Harry, William and Kate’s all together. In fact the royal family has to carry out     8     average of 2,000 engagements, entertain 70,000 guests and answer 100,000 letters every year. Obviously one woman can’t do all of that and that’s where the rest of the royal family step in     9     (help). Apart from this, some members of the royal family have done jobs like other people. The most famous royal who did one of these jobs is William, Duke of Cambridge,     10     worked as an ambulance helicopter pilot.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . On the banks of Tanzania’s Lake Eyasi lives the world’s last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落) — the Hadza. They don’t grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.

Their world is one of complete freedom — something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls don’t exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes and unbelievably, no money — the closest thing to currency (交易) is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.

We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating or going hungry.

The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrows — we have a go and barely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us.

The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man. The Hadza don’t have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering. They never get from their land more than they need.

Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their “work” — hunting for food — takes up around five hours of their day. They’ve been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.

1. We can learn from the text that the Hadza_______.
A.lead a very simple life
B.live on traditional agriculture
C.have their own system of currency
D.show a lot of interest in new technology
2. Which of the following can describe the Hadza’s environment?
A.Stressful.
B.Comfortable.
C.Exciting.
D.Dangerous.
3. The relationship between the Hadza and nature_______.
A.is going wrong
B.is full of conflict
C.is in perfect harmony
D.is changing all the time
4. Why does the author come to visit the Hadza?
A.To study their native language.
B.To get to know their way of life.
C.To learn survival skills from them.
D.To persuade them to protect animals.
2019-05-22更新 | 396次组卷 | 6卷引用:黑龙江 哈尔滨 伊春林业管理局第二中学2021届高三第一学期期中考试英语试卷
9-10高二下·黑龙江·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Americans: Restless? Illiterate(文盲)?

Americans are queer people; they can’t rest. They have more time, more leisure, shorter work hours, more holidays, and more vacations than any other people in the world. But they can’t rest. They rush up and down across their continent as tourists; they move about in great herds to conventions(大会); they search the wilderness; they flood the mountains; they keep the hotels full. But they can’t rest. The scenery rushes past them. They learn it, but they don’t see it. Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus. They hear them, but they don’t get them. They never stop moving; they rush up and down as Shriners, Masons, Old Graduates, Bankers—they are a new thing each day, always rushing to a reunion or something. So they go on rushing about till eventually the undertaker(殡葬工)gather them to a last convention.

Americans are queer people; they can’t read. They have more schools, and better schools and spend more money on schools and colleges than all Europe. But they can’t read. They print more books in a year than the French print in ten. But they can’t read. They cover their country with one hundred thousand tons of Sunday newspapers every week. But they don’t read them. They’re too busy. They use them for fires and to make more paper with. They buy eagerly thousands of new novels at two dollars each. But they read only page one. Their streets are full of huge signs. They won’t look at them. Their streetcars are filled with advertising; they turn their eyes away. Transparent colors, cart wheels, and mechanical flares whirl and flicker in the crowded streets at night. No one sees them. Tons of letters pour into the mail boxes, through the houses, and down the garbage cans. No one reads them.

1. The underlined word“queer”mean _________________.
A.strangeB.difficultC.forgetfulD.friendly
2. According to the text, when do the Americans stop rushing about?
A.When they are not allowed to.
B.When they feel tired and sleepy.
C.When they stop breathing eventually.
D.When they are seriously ill in bed.
3. The Americans know the places of battles and monuments ______________.
A.by driving there in person
B.when they are on the tour bus
C.from books and magazines
D.from their friends and co-workers
4. Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To tell people the Americans are illiterate.
B.To prove the Americans to be a queer nation.
C.To make fun of the American way of life.
D.To give the readers information about USA.
2019-01-30更新 | 476次组卷 | 3卷引用:2010年龙东南六校高二下学期期末联考英语卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Africa has been called the “dark continent” for a long time because    1    lacks technology, electricity and other    2    (achieve) of the modern world. However, it is beginning to change. Africa is starting to catch up with    3    (industry) countries and the driving force behind this new development is the Internet and the World Wide Web.

Now Africa is the fastest    4    (grow) place on the earth. So far, governments, businesses and individuals    5    (realize) that in order to develop quickly, modern technology is needed.

Only ten years ago a SIM card used to cost about $100 in Niger. Today you can buy one for under $2 and phone calls have become much    6    (cheap), too. As a result, 23% of its population are now mobile phone users.    7    (equip) with this new service, people can connect to the Internet easily. Many Nigerians have access    8    the World Wide Web now.

In Ethiopia farmers can now get the prices of their farming products in real time. Until recently, most of the small farmers of the country did not know    9    the prices of their products were at    10    certain time. Today, they can phone in and get an up-to-the-minute report on prices.

2018-07-19更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国市级联考】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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