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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国西南部云南省红土坡乡的森林警察最近结束了对哀牢山地区著名的中途停留点和候鸟栖息地的年度巡逻。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

KUNMING, Feb. 17 (Xinhua)-Forest police from Hongtupo township, Southwest China’s Yunnan province,recently finished their annual patrol (巡逻) of    1    famous stopover (中途停留) site and habitat for migratory (迁徙的) birds in the Ailao Mountain area.

The officers with the forest police station of Hongtupo, Nanhua county enter forests in the Nanhua area of the Ailao Mountain national nature reserve every September    2    remain there until the following February. During their stay, they patrol the forests in Dazhong Mountain, deep in the Ailao area    3    (prevent) poaching (偷猎) and other wildlife crimes.

The Hongtupo forest police station, known as “a migratory police station”,    4    (establish) in 1984 in response to illegal poaching on the mountain. A huge variety of wildlife was hunted to near    5    (extinct), according to Zhang Yueping, an instructor with the police station.

The police station got off to a rough start, with no running water, no phone service, and significant    6    (challenge) in the delivery of supplies.    7    (initial), the officers had no choice but to live in tents. It was not until 2010 that a house was built for the officers at the foot of Dazhong Mountain.

Despite the tough conditions, generations of protection efforts    8    (pay) off over the years. Since 2019, zero cases of poaching have been reported. During the migration season, birds can be seen    9    (fly) right over people’s heads.

“In October, there are birds all over the mountain,    10    is quite splendid,” says Liu Yan, a female officer with the police station.

2023-04-11更新 | 129次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届陕西省临潼区、阎良区高三模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国植树节的由来和发展。当今,为了保护人类生存的环境,中国植树节已经成为了一项全民参与的活动了。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

National Tree-Planting Day

March 12th is China’s annual National Tree-Planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all     1     (walk) of life, will put their work at hand aside for a moment, take shovels and buckets as well as saplings, and go out     2     (green) up their hometowns.

First     3     (create) by the US agriculturist Sterling Morton in 1872, Tree-Planting Day was

set in order to inspire people’s passions     4     planting and protecting trees, and to protect and improve the natural environment on     5     people depend for their living.

China’s Tree-Planting Day could date back to a     6     (propose) made by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), a great China revolution leader, to Beiyang Government (1915-1927) in 1915 and then a regulation was publicized that Tomb-Sweeping Festival (April 5th)     7     (adopt) as Tree-Planting Day. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China and so it was     8     (formal) changed to March 12th by the Nanjing National Government(1927-1949) in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen, who passed away on March 12th.

In February 1979, the 5th National People’s Congress of People’s Republic of China made     9     resolution that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day,     10     (require) the whole country to carry out tree-planting activities on this day and support the construction of forestry.

语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了玻璃回收已经成为一个巨大的产业,以至于回收的玻璃数量无法满足新玻璃的生产需求。美国的一些州试图解决这一问题,希望通过提供金钱奖励来鼓励玻璃的生产,而不是塑料。
3 . 语法填空

Glass recycling has become such a big industry that the amount of glass     1     (recycle) is not meeting the demand for new glass to be produced. Some states in U. S. have attempted to resolve this situation in hopes of encouraging the     2     (produce) of glass over plastic by offering monetary incentives (奖励) for glass. For example, California has a special program     3     you can earn five cents for most glass bottles as well as plastic ones and aluminum cans less than 24 ounces. For items over 24 ounces, you can earn 10 cents each.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者观察藏羚羊的一次旅行。在导游的介绍下,作者了解到了国家保护藏羚羊措施的有效性,并认识到,只有人类和自然和谐相处才能真正地保护动物。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today, I made a trip to observe Tibetan antelopes. I was struck by their beauty when I watched them moving slowly across the green grass. Also I was reminded     1     the danger they are in. They are being hunted     2     (illegal) for their valuable fur.

My guide Zhaxi told me     3     1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope,     4     population dropped sharply because of shooting and habitat loss. Luckily, the government     5    (take) effective measures to save this species. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes to keep     6    (they) safe from attacks. Finally, with all of the     7     (effort), the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope     8     (remove) from the endangered species list. However, the government does not intend     9     (stop) the protection programmes, because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

There is a long way to go to protect wildlife. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop     10     (be) a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

2023·全国·模拟预测
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一场以“朱鹮”为主题的艺术展在上海举行,旨在促进人与自然的和谐以及中日韩三国之间的交流。文章还介绍了朱鹮的相关情况。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An art exhibition on the theme of Nipponia Nippon was held in Shanghai as part of efforts to promote the harmony     1     human and nature as well as communication among China, Japan and South Korea.

Nipponia Nippon, or Zhuhuan in Chinese,     2     (know) as an auspicious (吉祥的) bird in oriental culture. In 1981, only seven wild Nipponia Nippon were found in Hanzhong of Shaanxi Province,     3     unveiled (拉开……的帷幔) the protection and breeding of the bird. China then sent some birds to Japan and South Korea in the     4     (follow) years, an act which gifted the bird its nickname “friendship ambassador”.

People from the three countries have deep affection for the bird, which     5     (become) a symbol of friendship. Since 1985, these birds from China have been settling down in Japan and South Korea. This has not only created     6    (condition) for the protection and rebuilding of the bird community in the two countries,     7     also created the opportunity to build a new bridge to promote     8     (ecology) civilization construction based on the cooperation of the three countries.A seminar of the same name was held recently. During     9     event, experts from the three countries shared their experience and views on     10     (protect) the bird and bilateral cooperation.

2023-05-05更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语押题卷(三)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作为保护海洋环境和促进绿色发展的努力的一部分,中国著名旅游胜地海南省周围的深海海底正在种植珊瑚礁。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Coral reefs are being planted in the deep seabed around Hainan Province, a famous tourist destination in China, as part of efforts     1     (preserve) the maritime (海上的) environment and promote green development.

Coral reefs cover about 2 percent of the area of sea floor and provide habitats for about 25 percent of     2     (creature). They play     3     important role in stabilizing ecology of the ocean, according to experts. They work as     4     (extreme) natural barriers to weaken the impact of waves crashing on the shore.

However, survival of coral reefs have been challenged due     5     changes in the maritime environment. In 2019, the Hainan South China Sea Institute of Tropical Ocean initiated a program to plant     6     (million) of coral reefs through professional breeding technology.

“It’s like     7     (plant) trees under the sea,” said Chen Hong, director of the institute. “Though they grow slowly, the seedlings no     8     (big) than fingernails may become coral reefs     9     size can surpass several soccer fields.”

In recent years, the team has planted over 200,000 coral reefs around Sanya city and Danzhou city. That quantity     10     (break) the national record of coral reefs transplantation for amount and survival rate.

2023-04-29更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届吉林省白山市高三二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了志愿者打捞长江里的垃圾、保护长江的事情。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Seventy-five-year-old Xiao Luying is the vice-captain of a team of volunteers engaged in cleaning floating trash from the Yangtze River. The team,     1     (form) in 2019, is made up of more than 50 local ex-fishermen aged over 60,     2     the average.

“We have lived along the Yangtze River since childhood and want to do our part in protecting it,” said Xiao from a village of Anhui Province. Sixty-year-old Ma Mingsuo is one of the team, who has fished for over 40 years. Upon     3     (end) his fishing career, this old fisherman turned to apply his sailing experience to protecting the mother river. “It’s good that my skill can still be used to clean the garbage in the river,     4     will also benefit the future generations,” said Ma.

Each month, this     5     (volunteer) team patrols (巡逻) 15 km of waterways three     6     (time), collecting trash and preventing people from fishing on the river. The trash collected by them     7     (send) to the garbage disposal station on the shore, while the recyclable waste such as plastic bottles is sold.

In over a year, the team of volunteers has grown from 13 members to over 50. Up to now, they     8    (clean) over 50 tons of floating waste. “We will continue to protect the Yangtze River until we are     9     old to handle the boat, as it’s a career     10     (real) deserving our time and energy,” said Xiao.

2022-07-10更新 | 237次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019-选择性必修三 Unit 3 过关检测试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。科学家们研制了一种新型可降解的塑料,以此降低塑料带来的污染和危害。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Plastic has polluted the countryside and been     1    threat to wildlife for decades. In the last century or so, environmentalists have urged us     2    (cut) the amount of plastic we use or recycle the plastic bags. However, with only less than 14 percent of the total amount recycled, people are still struggling with plastic pollution     3    (global).

There may be a solution. Recently scientists have made a biodegradable (可降解的) plastic,     4     means the billions of plastic bags, cups, straws, etc. that we throw away each day could be recycled.     5     (compare) with ordinary plastics, they could break down as naturally as organic waste. They could do it within a few weeks,     6     (use) just heat and water. The new, biodegradable plastic has polyester-eating enzymes (酶) inside it. When these enzymes are exposed     7     heat and water, they eat away at the plastic and turn it into “food” for the soil. Professor Ting Xu said up to 98 per cent of the plastic her team made reduced into tiny pieces. She said: “The study gives us a     8     (believe) that this continuing problem of single-use plastics can    9    (solve) in the near future.” She added: “Look at all the wasted stuff we throw away—clothing, shoes, electronics....We are taking things from the earth at a     10     (fast) rate than we can return them.”

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了生态野生动物旅游越来越受游客欢迎,但这种人类活动也有可能危及动物们的生存。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eco-wildlife tours are becoming increasingly popular with tourists. The opportunity to see whales and dolphins swimming in their    1    (nature) habitat is so much better than seeing these great mammals in zoos and aquariums. It is amazing to interact with these animals. But is it possible that this kind of human activity is putting their survival    2    risk?

A recent study has shown that the behaviour of whales and dolphins    3    (change) greatly when they are close to boats. Interpreting the boats as    4    possible danger, they start to breathe more quickly. The boats drive them away from the places    5    they feed and interrupt their routine of resting and taking care of their young. All of these factors could have a very negative effect on their general health. Another factor is the effect of human attention on the animals. Up to now, there    6    (be)several cases of tour boats    7    (run)into dolphins or whales and causing their    8    (death).

Perhaps the best way to protect these animals is    9    (reduce)our interaction with them. Keep a minimum distance between the animals and the boats and limit the number of boats out on the water at a time. Most    10    (important), instead of disrupting these animals’ routines, we should try to adapt to them. In this way, we could learn to exist in harmony with these wild animals and ensure our continued co-existence on the planet that we all share.

2023-02-13更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语(外研版)试题
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Tourists have been warned not to take sand and seashells from beaches in Sardinia, an Italian island in the Mediterranean Sea. More than 40 people,     1     took a combined 100 kilograms of sand and shells, have been fined up to £2,575 each. The law     2     (introduce) in 2017 to ban people from taking the items as souvenirs of their trips. Experts express     3     (they) worry that it could cause beaches to become smaller.

2022-01-17更新 | 137次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京丰台区2021-2022学年上学期高三英语期末试题
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