4 . In general, elderly people, after retirement, can spend time in_______such as taking care of their grandchildren, traveling around, taking part in group dancing,_______, attending special classes. But after 70, when their responses start slowing and health begins declining, they have to find ways_______their remaining years in relative comfort.
The majority would prefer home-based care,_______has been the tradition in China,_______it allows them to live in a familiar environment, preferably in the company of their children and grandchildren. But the problem is that China’s_______big families with three-to-four generations living_______ one roof is fast becoming history. Usually, elderly parents and their grown-up children live in different parts of a city, even in different cities or different countries,_______it difficult or impossible for their children to take care of them.
_______the grown-up child lives only a few kilometers away in the same city, he finds it difficult to attend to his parents, as________he is the single child of the parents.
The government is encouraging home-based care for the aged not only because it is the top choice of the elderly________ because it is perhaps the only workable solution to the aging society problem. By the end of last year, China had more than 250 million people above the age of 60________about 29 million above 80, It is too large a group for any government or social organization________ .
To help the elderly people, the government is sponsoring day-care centers in local communities in many cities, where the government ________housing space and part of the funds to the centers which________by the local communities. The elderly people, after paying a lump sum(一次性付款), can enjoy meals, chat with their peers, exercise or________a nap in the daytime in these centers.
For those who prefer to stay________, information about their health and special requirements are collected by the community nursing center which, at a phone call, can________send people to their homes to help them with cooking, shopping, cleaning and dealing with any emergencies. Though this form of caring for the aged is welcome, it is________to be adopted nationwide________ some poor cities don’ t have enough resources to run such centers and services.
1. A.celebrations | B.meetings | C.activities | D.movements |
2. 3. A.spending | B.to spend | C.costing. | D.to cost |
4. 5. A.as | B.so | C.therefore | D.however |
6. A.optional | B.national | C.additional | D.traditional |
7. A.below | B.under | C.over | D.above |
8. A.making | B.considering | C.supposing | D.believing |
9. A.As if | B.Only if | C.Even if | D.If only |
10. A.merely | B.only | C.mostly | D.nearly |
11. A.but for | B.but also | C.and then | D.and yet |
12. 13. A.handling | B.to handle | C.handled | D.being handled |
14. A.requires | B.recommends | C.guides | D.provides |
15. A.are advised | B.is advised | C.are operated | D.is operated |
16. A.taste | B.turn | C.take | D.touch |
17. A.at home | B.at abroad | C.at dinner | D.at ease |
18. A.immediately | B.lately | C.justly | D.necessary |
19. 20. A.so that | B.however | C.although | D.now that |