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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种在中国兴起的城市徒步活动“Citywalk”,它起源于英国伦敦,允许参与者探索城市的历史、文化和风景。这种活动不仅在一线城市流行,也逐渐传播到二三线城市,成为年轻人社交的新方式。

1 . Gather together a couple of good friends and take a free ________ through the streets — this is what many ________ people in China enjoy doing when they pay a visit to a new city. To them, Citywalk means “wandering around the city” on foot. Participants (参与者) can follow a special urban route, exploring old buildings or enjoying real ________ snacks.

The ________ of Citywalk can date back to London, England. Strictly speaking, this form of urban tourism is not as casual (随意的) and ________ as it may appear. In the ________, Citywalk referred to tours where participants followed a(n)________ route under the guidance of tour guides, ________ deep into the city’s history, culture, landscapes and other aspects. ________, the thought of Citywalk, which ________ the quiet appreciation of urban lifestyle and cultural atmosphere, has gained popularity worldwide.

Up to now, the Citywalk trend has ________ from first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second-tier and third-tier cities, encouraging more participants and event organisers to get ________. Some organisers ________ folk culture researchers and enthusiasts to act as tour guides.

In short, Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to ________ with a city but also provides them with a new social scene, where people with the same interests and ideas can ________ make friends.

1.
A.walkB.talkC.breathD.relief
2.
A.professionalB.normalC.disabledD.young
3.
A.tangledB.localC.foreignD.royal
4.
A.achievementsB.faultsC.originsD.concerns
5.
A.timelessB.limitlessC.aimlessD.careless
6.
A.beginningB.middleC.endD.lead
7.
A.wickedB.exaggeratedC.unplannedD.appointed
8.
A.breakingB.exploringC.bringingD.throwing
9.
A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.UnluckilyD.Strangely
10.
A.ends upB.helps outC.focuses onD.picks up
11.
A.liftedB.handedC.kickedD.spread
12.
A.involvedB.criticizedC.deceivedD.injured
13.
A.refuseB.inviteC.scareD.ensure
14.
A.developB.dealC.argueD.interact
15.
A.temporarilyB.slightlyC.easilyD.creatively
2024-06-25更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章指出社会对永远年轻的标准成为了一种观念,导致完美和永葆青春的外貌成为了常态;这对老年女性造成了压力。现在,作者重视老年妇女通过人生经历所获得的智慧,认为应该赞扬老年妇女在人生中的所取得的成就。因此,作者呼吁让老年女性摒弃追求永葆青春和完美外貌的观念,敢于展示自己的松弛的皮肤、灰白的头发等,真正做自己。

2 . I glanced at the magazine covers while paying for some goods. Then I _________ Taraji P. Henson confidently on the cover of a magazine. The caption(标题)_________ “All I can be is me.” Considering that I run a non-profit organization _________ positive perception(认识) of the body and helping people to accept their bodies, I’m _________ about the fact that it took me so long to know it.

I used to make _________ to my mom that she looked young for her age; her skin didn’t have lots of winkles(皱纹)and she had few age spots. But that day I suddenly realized with a _________ eye that I had been _________ forcing a young value system on my mom. So I apologized for telling her that, and she accepted with a smile.

I want my mom to grow old and enjoy everything during the process. It’s an honor to grow older. _________, we lose sight of this when we are _________ with countless perfect pictures of aging women and anti-aging fever. The phenomenon(现象)shows a larger cultural problem that the perfected and forever youthful appearance has become the norm(标准)—or __________ the popular norm.

Now I value the __________ older women have acquired through their life experiences. I believe we need to praise them for what they’ve __________ in life. I want to see older women __________ as themselves with loose skin, grey hair, and everything else that comes.

Wanting to be __________ to others isn’t a bad want, but our culture’s addiction to staying young has ruined an entire age group of women. To restate the magazine’s __________, let women actually be themselves.

1.
A.noticedB.thoughtC.admiredD.watched
2.
A.wroteB.readC.showedD.concluded
3.
A.ignoringB.encouragingC.impactingD.updating
4.
A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.embarrassed
5.
A.appealsB.donationsC.responsesD.comments
6.
A.usualB.sharpC.freshD.cold
7.
A.responsiblyB.aimlesslyC.anxiouslyD.unintentionally
8.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
9.
A.surroundedB.determinedC.frozenD.compared
10.
A.at lengthB.at lastC.at leastD.at most
11.
A.opportunityB.positionC.fortuneD.wisdom
12.
A.lostB.abandonedC.weatheredD.changed
13.
A.show upB.show offC.hold onD.hold back
14.
A.importantB.similarC.attractiveD.unique
15.
A.coverB.captionC.characterD.picture
2023-12-08更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了公众环保理念的变化导致生产者愿意生产出绿色产品。

3 . Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and ________ of consumer demands for environment friendly products have ________ the pollution problem. One ________ is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

________, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. ________ they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be ________ or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two ________ five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the ________ they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products ________ labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling ________.

The ________ for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink ________ they do business. No longer will the public accept the old ________ of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public ________ is still here, and companies are ________ their act gradually.

1.
A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
2.
A.applied toB.contributed toC.exposed toD.devoted to
3.
A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
4.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
5.
A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
6.
A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
7.
A.ofB.onC.fromD.out of
8.
A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
9.
A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
10.
A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
11.
A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
12.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
13.
A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
14.
A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
15.
A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
文章大意:本文是篇夹叙夹议文。作者以自身为例,讲述了现代社会每个人都习惯处于忙碌的状态,然而适时地给自己一个休息的机会,让身心得以放松,会使自己变得更加有创造力,提高工作效率。

4 . The other day, I was looking at my schedule for the summer. I had a moment of ________, realizing I’d be without my laptop for two weeks during our family camping trip.

You might be thinking my response sounds ________ and that two weeks with no pressure to work, just relaxing in nature is the time to ________ and restore one’s brain and body. I used to be a workaholic (工作狂). So taking two weeks off from my business made me________.

I know I’m not________ here in our busy world. To work hard is especially significant for high-achieving people to ________ in their careers. We live in a culture that ________ the state of being busy. There might have been many times when you ________some relatives or friends on the street and heard they said they were very busy when asking about their recent situations. Being busy is the new________. Therefore, when we’re not busy, we feel like we’re doing something wrong.

I’m not saying working all the time makes us feel OK. Taking a break bring us ________. We’ll be more________ after relaxing, thus having more novel ideas. Iceland has ________a 4-day work week for 2,500 people. A study by Stanford University found that their________ didn’t decline; they reported a better work-life balance.

Our brains aren’t ________ to work all the time. Working hard enough to pass our limits will unavoidably lead to burnout.________, we should give ourselves a break once in a while.

1.
A.panicB.reliefC.prideD.envy
2.
A.depressingB.boringC.excitingD.astonishing
3.
A.refreshB.practiseC.challengeD.pick
4.
A.cruelB.relaxedC.confidentD.anxious
5.
A.lostB.aloneC.ashamedD.selfish
6.
A.advanceB.chooseC.stayD.hesitate
7.
A.indicatesB.admitsC.valuesD.doubts
8.
A.complained aboutB.turned toC.knocked downD.came across
9.
A.evidenceB.normalC.planD.trick
10.
A.lossesB.conditionsC.possibilitiesD.benefits
11.
A.creativeB.disappointedC.sensitiveD.wealthy
12.
A.refusedB.replacedC.promotedD.described
13.
A.sufferingB.productivityC.budgetD.freedom
14.
A.forbiddenB.convincedC.designedD.invited
15.
A.StillB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore
2023-05-18更新 | 164次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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5 . South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation, is _________ trying to rebuild after years of conflict (冲突).

South Sudan had the _________ literacy (读写能力) rate of any country worldwide. To fight the problem, officials have launched thousands of adult education classes across the country. In one class, 47-year-old Rebecca Nyankiir Deng is learning English with her daughter. Deng has been illiterate (文盲) for _________ of her life. When Deng was a child, civil war in what is now South Sudan _________ her from going to school. Today she earns money by making and selling jewelry. But the amount Deng earns is so little that she _________ to pay for her daughter’s schooling. Now the teenager can study _________ her mother. “We are studying here because they are teaching us _________.” she said. “If I had to pay for school, I wouldn’t be here.”

Deng is one of a(n) _________ number of South Sudanese adults who see the _________ peace as a chance to get an education. Deng Hoc Yai, South Sudan’s education minister, says adult literacy is a main concern because it helps pull people out of __________ and prevents conflicts. “At the __________ level, at the level of a community, at the level of a country, with communities that have a lot of __________ people, they will all be working, they will all be __________ better health. They will be more peaceful __________ people who are illiterate.”

The Education Ministry told a reporter that a little more than 208,000 South Sudanese adults are now taking classes on how to read and write. __________ the current peace in South Sudan holds officials expect those numbers will continue to grow.

1.
A.slowlyB.regularlyC.generallyD.actually
2.
A.leastB.highestC.lowestD.biggest
3.
A.someB.mostC.anyD.few
4.
A.helpedB.promotedC.destroyedD.prevented
5.
A.strugglesB.determinesC.intendsD.tends
6.
A.except forB.along withC.apart fromD.because of
7.
A.for freeB.for sureC.in particularD.in turn
8.
A.positiveB.extraC.growingD.entire
9.
A.pastB.positiveC.suddenD.current
10.
A.povertyB.wealthC.powerD.generation
11.
A.teamB.individualC.stateD.human
12.
A.politeB.poorC.educatedD.brave
13.
A.findingB.holdingC.experiencingD.enjoying
14.
A.related toB.compared toC.contributed toD.applied to
15.
A.As ifB.Even ifC.As long asD.In order that
2021-11-18更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省重点高中协作体2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

6 . Masks that helped save lives during the Covid-19 are proving a deadly_________ for wildlife, with birds and marine creatures captured in the _________ number of abandoned facial coverings littering animal habitats.

_________ surgical masks have been found scattered around pavements, waterways and beaches worldwide since countries began _________their use in public places.

Worn once, the thin protective materials can take hundreds of years to_________.

Monkeys have been _________chewing the masks in Malaysia. And in an incident that captured headlines in Britain, a gull was rescued by the RSPCA (英国防止虐待动物协会) after its legs became _________in the straps (带子) of a disposable mask for up to a week.

The biggest impact may be in the water. More than 1.5 billion masks _________ into the world's oceans last year, according to environmental group Oceans Asia. (亚洲海洋组织)

Already there are _________ that masks are worsening threats to marine life. Conservationists in Brazil found one inside the__________ of a penguin after its body was__________on a beach, while French campaigners Operation Mer Proper found a dead crab caught in a mask in a saltwater lake near the Mediterranean.

Masks and gloves are ''particularly problematic” for sea creatures, says George Leonard, chief scientist from Ocean Conservancy. “When those__________ break down in the environment, they form smaller and smaller particles (颗粒), ” he told AFP. “Those particles then enter the food __________and impact entire ecosystems, ” he added.

__________, campaigners have urged us to dispose single-use masks properly __________ we cut the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming captured. OceanAsia has also called on governments to encourage the use of washable masks.

1.
A.forceB.violenceC.dangerD.friction
2.
A.relevantB.incredibleC.potentialD.consistent
3.
A.gentleB.water-proofC.tightD.single-use
4.
A.enhancingB.rejectingC.assessingD.observing
5.
A.break throughB.break downC.break offD.break into
6.
A.spottedB.explainedC.glancedD.employed
7.
A.soughtB.brokenC.trappedD.bent
8.
A.won one's reputationB.took their placeC.sought their fortuneD.made their way
9.
A.marksB.signsC.responsesD.codes
10.
A.earB.eyeC.mouthD.stomach
11.
A.washed upB.cared aboutC.took onD.gave out
12.
A.shelvesB.clothesC.plasticsD.cells
13.
A.chainB.infectionC.developmentD.consumption
14.
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise
15.
A.afterB.unlessC.beforeD.while
2021-05-14更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省部分重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
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