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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了好奇心和不满足感对于成功的重要性,认为这两种深层次的人类驱策力比野心更重要。文章建议我们激发好奇心和不满足感,并勇于接触新事物和挑战传统,不断提高自己。最后,文章强调现在是开始行动的最佳时机。

1 . After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make a difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance — curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both.

Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”

Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only to recapture them. “The great man,” said Mencius, “is he who does not lose his child’s heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average.

Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.

How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it.

The way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.

However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.

1. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.present an argumentB.make a comparisonC.reach a conclusionD.propose a definition
2. What does the example of Galileo tell us?
A.Scientists tend to have varied ambitions.B.Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.
C.Creativity results from challenging authority.D.Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.
3. What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?
A.Observe the unknown around you.B.Develop a questioning mind.
C.Lead a life of adventure.D.Follow the fashion.
4. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Gaining success helps you become an expert.
B.The genius tends to get things done creatively.
C.Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.
D.You should remain modest when approaching perfection.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述作者因为经济原因废弃掉了自己的旧车,也没有买新的车,但是不管是什么原因作者认为是做了正确的事情,他认为这可以有助于减少二氧化碳的排放,为环境做出贡献。

2 . Last weekend, I said goodbye to another dear old friend. We had 12 fine years together, but our relationship was becoming dysfunctional(不正常的). Unwanted emissions and serious health problems were the final straw, leaving me with no choice but to make a trip to the knacker’s(收废汽车者的)yard.

I am now car-free for the first time in 20 years, and it feels strange. When I gave up meat, I did so mainly for environmental reasons, and I didn’t miss it at all. I would like to say the same about my car, but I can’t. It was first and foremost a financial decision: keeping the old car on the road was getting too expensive.

But doing the right thing for the wrong reasons is still doing the right thing — I now have a chance to rethink how I move myself and my family around, and can try to find a more environmentally friendly means of transport.

Going car-free is, I think, a lifestyle change that many of us are going to make over the next few years, as car ownership becomes increasingly unnecessary, expensive and socially unacceptable. However, it is easier said than done. Now my car is gone. I still need to get around. But how? I already cycle to work and use public transport when appropriate. But there are some occasions when a car seems to be the only way.

I won’t buy one: I have joined a car-share program and will use taxis more often. I will hire a car if I need to drive a long distance. But then I am still travelling in fossil-fuelled cars(燃油汽车), like when I quit meat and ended up eating more cheese. I fear I may have swapped one environmental problem for another.

I am also afraid to think about the ultimate fate of my car. I have just offloaded more than a ton of metal, plastic, rubber, fabric, electronics, oil and petrol that will end up in a landfill. There are millions of similar vehicles in the UK alone that will have to go somewhere.

Maybe I am overthinking it. According to Charlie Wilson, a climate scientist at the UK’s Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, getting rid of a private car is no doubt a positive step to reduce CO2 emissions.

He points to research by the OECD’s International Transport Forum. “They showed that moving from a private vehicle fleet(车队)to a shared vehicle fleet can greatly cut the number of vehicles you need to deliver the mobility that we need and want. If that vehicle fleet is electrified, you can also bring CO2 emissions close to zero.”

So in other words, just get rid of your car.

1. What do we know about the author’s car?
A.It was old.B.It was green.
C.It was his first car.D.It was a second-hand car.
2. What do the author’s giving up meat and saying goodbye to his car have in common?
A.He did both for the wrong reasons.B.He thinks both help him save money.
C.He considers both are right decisions.D.He did both out of concern for the environment.
3. What does the author fear?
A.He may have to spend more on travel.
B.His lifestyle might be changed completely.
C.He might get bored with public transportation.
D.His decision may fail to help the environment.
4. What does Charlie Wilson say?
A.It is wise to do away with old private cars.
B.It is very easy to deal with old private cars.
C.Electric cars are the solution to traffic problems.
D.The OECD plays a key role in promoting car-sharing.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自2018年8月以来,一直是新闻集团的高级数字制作人。在昆士兰大学获得新闻学学士学位后,作者加入了《阳光海岸日报》,成为一名记者。在《纽约时报》工作5年后,作者来到雅虎担任新闻制作人。2017年,作者在SBS担任了晚间新闻编辑的新职务。以及作者对于新闻工作的态度。

3 . I have been the senior digital producer at News Corp since August 2018. At the completion of my Bachelor’s degree in Journalism at the University of Queensland, I joined the Sunshine Coast Daily as a journalist. After five years with the paper, I moved to Yahoo7 as a news producer. In 2017, I took up a new role at SBS as its evening news editor. Then I joined News Corp.

As a content producer at News Corp, not a day is the same, which is something I love about my job as it’s never boring. It’s certainly taught me to be flexible as it includes a constant mix of reporting and producing news stories. One minute I’ll be reporting on the national or world issue of the hour, and the next I’ll be focused on making our print stories sing online.

While working hard as a digital producer, I’m sad to see readers’ unwillingness to pay for quality journalism online. There are plenty of fantastic Australian journalists working hard to bring issues to the surface, and many put their reputations on the line to do so. It’s sad that the attitude now is that news should always be free.

Of course among all the resources there’s some fake news. Fake news keeps me on my toes! I always fact-check everything — for my own work and when doing others’ job for a short time. I always take the extra five minutes to do the proper research I need. It will save me time and trouble in the long run.

Finally, a great story must be easy to read and without errors from start to finish, and have the strongest possible headline and photo to sell it. If you’ve worked hard on a story and want to make sure it’s read, think smart and spend time building it properly for online publication. If you spend hours on a story and then rush the last step, you’re wasting your time as no one will see it.

1. What was the author’s first job after graduation like?
A.It required lots of nighttime work.B.It lasted for only a couple of months.
C.It fitted in with her major at university.D.It was concerned with digital production.
2. What can we learn about the author’s job at News Corp?
A.She has quite flexible working hours.
B.She has to move between different tasks.
C.She has to report the same issues over and over.
D.She focuses more on print stories than online stories.
3. What does the author expect of the readers?
A.They should be more polite.B.They should be more patient.
C.They should be more thankful.D.They should be more generous.
4. What does the underlined part “keeps me on my toes” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A.Lets me get mad.B.Makes me watchful.
C.Gets myself into trouble.D.Lets me work with others.
2022-08-31更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南通市海门区2020-2021学年高三上学期期末测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 今年是新中国成立70周年。假如你是李华,目睹了近年来你所在城市的变化。请写一篇有关城市变化及所带来的思考的短文寄给某英语报社。短文包括城市的变化,出现的问题和你的建议。要点如下:
过去:满街小商铺,小卖摊点,拥挤,垃圾遍地;
现在:街道宽敞,沿街种植了绿树和鲜花,新建了公园和高楼。
问题:一些历史性建筑被破坏,城市失去了特色。
建议:在建设和发展的同时,还应加强文物和古迹保护,以传承文化。
注意:1. 词数:100~120;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3. 参考词汇:摊点:stalls 历史文物historical relics
Dear Editor,

This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of new China!Our city has changed greatly over the last few years.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-06-25更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省部分中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。中国农村网民占全部网民数量的30%。网络在中国脱贫过程中起了很大的作用,一方面农产品网络直播越来越流行,另一方面网络给农村人民提供了很多关于工作,社会安全和医疗相关信息。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As of June, China had about 285 million Internet users living in rural areas,     1     (account) for over 30 percent of the country’s total, according to a recent report on China’s Internet development. The number of rural Internet users in China     2     (grow) by over 30 million in the last few months.

The report said the Internet is playing a     3     (great) role than ever in the country’s poverty reduction efforts, with the public’s participation     4     recognition of relevant campaigns on the rise. It said as of June, online promotions of     5     (agriculture) products from remote areas had reached more than half of the Chinese Internet users, and that more than one third     6     netizens had bought such products via online platforms.

Meanwhile, the report shows that e-commerce livestreaming (直播) grew increasingly active in the first half of the year. China saw over 10 million livestreaming marketing     7     (activity) during this period. The report said the Internet can contribute     8     (significant) to China’s anti-poverty goal by providing jobs, social security and medical service information for     9     poor and allowing children in poverty-stricken areas     10     (access) better education.

2022-05-10更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2021-2022学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了30年前,加拿大一对老年夫妇努力促成了1985年出版的《通过漫画了解中国》一书的诞生,还有诸如“中加友好协会”这样的机构都在帮助加拿大人更好地了解中国,了解中国人如何看待自己以及他们面临的问题。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thirty years ago, an elderly Canadian couple     1     (undertake) a unique project with the purpose of helping Canadians have a better understanding of China     2     (base) on how the Chinese view themselves and the issues they face.

Their efforts resulted in the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons. They     3     (official) donated it to China on June 10, 2019. To promote knowledge about China among Canadians, a masterpiece named the Society for a Better Understanding of China     4     (found) in the early 1970s, and it is now noted as the Canada-China Friendship Society.

The husband said, “China is a nation,     5     has been able to maintain its cultural growth for thousands of years”. This elderly couple     6     (be) determined to gift China with it as their     7     (admire) for Chinese culture — a role dating back     8     thousands of years.

In fact, communication has been the best way     9     (promote) each other’s understanding and trust. We need     10     (many) people like the elderly Canadian couple as well as more institutions like the Canadian-China Friendship Society.

2022-05-10更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2020-2021学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文之一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了我通过一则故事来说明当我们在生活中遇到麻烦或问题时,我们不能依靠运气解决问题,要努力去寻找希望,相信有志者,事竟成。

7 . In life, we always feel as if our bad circumstances will never change. However, when we meet troubles or problems in our lives, we are eager for a _________ that tells us everything will be _________ and get better.

When in this mindset(心态), I think back to a _________ I once heard about a family having dinner at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the meal, everyone _________ their fortune cookie and read their _________ out loud. _________, the youngest child did not, she went to get another fortune cookie. This _________ several times before the mom _________ her and asked, “What are you doing?” The little child responded, “I am looking for a cookie with the _________ fortune for me.” The mom said, “There is only one thing you need to __________ and it’s not in a fortune cookie. That is where there is a will, there’s a way.”

When __________ are not going our way, we may __________ the “right fortune”. We seek the hope for our __________ so that it will be better than the present. Once the Israelis were expelled(驱逐) in a foreign country against their __________. At that time, everything was __________for them, but they didn’t lose hope; instead, they __________ to their new environment positively. Years later they returned to their homeland as they had __________.

We need to __________ action and hope and believe that nothing is __________ to a willing mind in life. It does prove that good things do come out of bad and difficult __________.

1.
A.signB.mistakeC.jobD.symbol
2.
A.hiddenB.settledC.defeatedD.gone
3.
A.memoryB.caseC.problemD.story
4.
A.openedB.tastedC.touchedD.ate
5.
A.notesB.booksC.storiesD.messages
6.
A.AnyhowB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore
7.
A.changedB.ranC.happenedD.showed
8.
A.protectedB.keptC.forbadeD.stopped
9.
A.goodB.badC.rightD.wrong
10.
A.doubtB.knowC.guessD.hope
11.
A.thingsB.memoriesC.questionsD.chances
12.
A.make upB.search forC.take outD.wrestle with
13.
A.familyB.workC.futureD.business
14.
A.spiritB.heartC.mindD.will
15.
A.easyB.difficultC.commonD.special
16.
A.turnedB.adjustedC.stuckD.agreed
17.
A.expectedB.leftC.talkedD.remembered
18.
A.fetchB.catchC.takeD.bring
19.
A.importantB.unnecessaryC.inevitableD.impossible
20.
A.situationsB.environmentC.conditionsD.states
2022-05-10更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省德宏州2020-2021学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。面对周一,我们大多数人可能会感到沮丧。文章告诉我们如何才能克服抑郁症以及提出了一些建议。

8 . While facing Monday, most of us may feel depressed. How can we overcome the depression? Here are the tips for you.

List things you desire to do

Instead of focusing on the dull or difficult tasks that lay ahead of you, think about all the good to come.     1     A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.

Sleep to energize

    2     Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for lost sleep. It’s worth taking this into account on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning.

    3    

Though this may seem trivial, don’t underestimate the power of an outfit. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.

Set a pleasant schedule

After a weekend of fun and taking it easy, it might be best to keep Monday’s schedule a little lighter than other days.     4     It means that instead of facing the most complicated stuff on a Monday, put some time into the easier tasks. Reduce Monday blues and any anxiety or stress by allowing yourself to do Monday with more ease.     5    

A.Wear your favorite clothes.
B.Sleep has a tremendous effect on our mood.
C.What you are wearing makes a deep impression on others.
D.This doesn’t mean sitting around and drowning in your blues.
E.Sleeping too much is harmful either to our life or to our career.
F.Write out some things that you are currently looking forward to.
G.Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday blues.
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1.
A.The city is not commercially busy.
B.There are too many temporary residents.
C.Few services are offered during off seasons.
D.The winter is too cold for them.
2.
A.Spend a week in the destination.
B.Find a “snowbird” destination.
C.Remain in the city where he currently lives.
D.Research the destination for roughly a full year.
3.
A.Safety of the destination.B.Tax system of the destination.
C.Healthcare system of the destination.D.The support to get as one ages.
2022-03-04更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市静安区2021-2022学年高三上学期教学质量检测英语试卷
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.
A.Because she likes yoga very much.B.Because she goes to work by bike.
C.Because she has got some fresh air.D.Because she has been given a ride.
2.
A.Illegal parking.B.Lack of financial support.
C.Accidents involving children.D.Deliberate damage and theft.
3.
A.GPS equipment.B.Customers’ feedback.
C.Adequate supervision.D.Children’s curiosity.
4.
A.An introduction of bike sharing.
B.How to solve the problems of bike sharing.
C.The reason why bike sharing is so popular.
D.The advantages and problems of bike sharing.
2022-03-04更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市金山区2021-2022学年高三上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般