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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

During the summer vacation, a mother planned an exciting trip with her two children. They were set to explore a famous tourist spot, famous for its breath-taking landscapes and attractions. Little did they know that their adventure would take an unexpected turn.

As they arrived at the destination, they were greeted by a sea of people. The place was overflowing with tourists from all over the globe. Excitement filled the air as families began their sightseeing adventures, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere.

Eager to begin their own adventure, the mother, holding the hands of her two children, dove into the crowd. However, among the crowded army of tourists, fate had its own plans in store. In the chaos of the massive crowd, the younger son, unaware of the chaos unfolding around him, somehow managed to wander off, unknowingly leaving his family behind.

Suddenly, the mother realized that her younger child was no longer beside her. Panic seized her heart, and a sense of helplessness occupied her. She desperately called out her son’s name, her voice trembling with fear. Tears streamed down her face as she scanned the vast sea of people for her son, but there was no sign of him.

In a state of despair, the mother sought assistance from fellow tourists. Compassionate minds instantly joined in the search, spreading word about the lost child throughout the area. Strangers joined in the search, their hearts filled with empathy for the anxious mother.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Three agonizing (令人焦虑不安的) hours passed, each feeling like years.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

As the mother tightly folded her son in her arms, a wave of delight washed over her.

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2023-12-01更新 | 103次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省龙岩第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As I walked along the sidewalk in front of Surplus Unlimited, a car that was about to change my life had just turned onto Route 82 from the CVS parking lot. I looked up and noticed the elderly couple in the car heading toward me. As the car rolled past, the driver suddenly collapsed against the steering wheel (方向盘) right in front of my eyes. His wife stared blankly out of the passenger side window. She was unaware that her car was now rolling—without a conscious driver—down the center of a busy road.

I began to jog alongside the moving car. My mind assessed the situation. Somebody needed to stop that car!

I reached forward, but there was nothing to grab. I pounded on her window. She looked confused. “Roll down the window!” I yelled, gesturing wildly. With the window down, I was able to grab the doorframe. I pulled hard against the force of the moving vehicle. On the far side of the car, the traffic streamed by in the opposite direction. Cars passed one after another. Nobody slowed down. Nobody seemed to notice.

Thankfully, the driver’s foot must have slipped off the gas pedal (踏板) when he lost consciousness. I kept pulling, and the car began to slow.

Just then, a woman appeared from behind me. She ran alongside the driver side door. She opened the door and as the car was slowing, she managed to shift it out of “Drive”. A joyful “We did it!” feeling swept over me.

But the car was now stopped in the center lane (车道) with traffic still moving in both directions around us and we need to help this man. Quickly! The woman called 911 while I checked his vital signs. He was not breathing. He had no pulse. He had about five minutes until he was dead. CPR was needed in to time.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thoughts started running through my mind.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In an instant, the man from the black SUV was standing beside me and said, “I am a doctor.”


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完形填空(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . On July 24, 1916, a natural gas explosion trapped 32 men working in a tunnel 250 feet below Lake Erie. The first rescuers who entered the tunnel were _________ by gas, and for hours no one else dared to enter the suffocating (窒息的), _________ deathtrap.

Then, late that night, someone had an idea: _________ Garrett Morgan and his new invention. Garrett Morgan was a successful factory owner in Cleveland. The son of freed slaves and the seventh of 11 children, mechanically minded Morgan had opened his own sewing machine shop, which he soon _________ to a tailoring factory with 32 employees.

In the early 1900s, factory buildings were crowded and untidy. They were often made of wood, with no fire escapes. Fire could cause serious _________. Concerned about his employees, Morgan _________ with a “safety hood” (头罩) that would allow the wearer to _________ despite a fire’s poisonous smoke.

Morgan knew smoke rises during a fire. Therefore, he created a heat-resistant hood with a long tube reaching to the floor. Wearing Morgan’s hood, a firefighter could breathe the _________ air near the ground. Morgan lined the breathing tube with a sponge-like material that was wetted before use to ___________ the air. A second tube was designed to __________ exhaled (呼出的) air.

Called to the scene on the night of the tunnel explosion, Garrett arrived with samples of his safety hood. Still in their nightwear, he and his brother Frank put on the hoods and bravely entered the tunnel. It was a dangerous __________ of the invention, but they saved two lives and __________ four bodies before officials closed the __________. Morgan knew that more lives might have been saved if he had been called sooner.

The daring __________ made Morgan famous and brought requests for safety hoods from fire departments around the country. But his greatest __________ was knowing that his invention would now save more people.

1.
A.litB.poweredC.overcomeD.overheated
2.
A.changeableB.remarkableC.cautiousD.poisonous
3.
A.show offB.send forC.ring offD.call for
4.
A.declinedB.decidedC.expandedD.exported
5.
A.businessB.damageC.illnessD.doubts
6.
A.experimentedB.associatedC.equippedD.struggled
7.
A.existB.communicateC.breatheD.listen
8.
A.cleanerB.thickerC.colderD.warmer
9.
A.feelB.trapC.coolD.heat
10.
A.take awayB.get offC.polluteD.release
11.
A.taskB.testC.gameD.part
12.
A.overlookedB.identifiedC.recoveredD.buried
13.
A.gapB.caseC.dealD.site
14.
A.rescueB.attemptC.reformD.escape
15.
A.fortuneB.comfortC.achievementD.reward
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It’s a beautiful sunny day. The Bonds boarded their boat for a carefree day trip to Dove Island for some fishing as a family custom. Thomas Bond, a 30-year-old construction worker, loved the sport, especially catching bass (鲈鱼) and had impressed on his oldest daughter, Lizzy, a love of the outdoors, teaching her how to bait (下诱饵) a hook and cast a line and brave the waves.

The family spent the day fishing in the vast ocean, and then left the island in the early evening. Upon setting off from the shore, they found thick fog rolling in. Lizzy fell into a light sleep beside her five-year-old sister, Molly, at a table on the boat’s lower deck (甲板). Their father’s sharp orders woke her up: “Get out of the boat. The boat’s sinking!” Lizzy pushed her sister into the cold, dark water. Both girls wore life jackets. The adults did not. The girls were followed by their mother, Petra Bond, who was expecting a baby at that time. Within seconds, the boat was damaged and was left just the tip of its bow in the air.

Looking into the faces of her father, mother, and sister, Lizzy wasn’t frightened. After some time, her father told them he would swim for help. “I’ll be back,” he said before disappearing into the darkness.

“Dad is like the superhero to me. I believe he will get help to rescue us,” Lizzy said to herself. After some time, her mother became quiet and stopped swimming. Lizzy wrapped a rope around her mother’s chest and tied her to the boat so she wouldn’t float away. Then her sister fell quiet too and she stayed beside her.

To keep herself awake, Lizzy daydreamed about what they would do after they were rescued. They would stay in a hotel, order room service, and lie comfortably under the blankets in bed, cozy and warm.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After several hours, Lizzy heard her name called in the distance.


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On the coast, an ambulance was waiting for them.


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2022-03-04更新 | 295次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测(一模)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |

5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was at the back of a group of eight horse riders when one of my fellow safari (观兽旅行) camp guides called my name, nodding to the spot behind me. I turned to see a male lion, fully grown, not 10 metres away.

I’d been working as a guide at the safari camp in Botswana for a year and had seen lions a few times, usually in the heat of the day. Guests paid to come on guided rides between tented camps 20 miles apart. It was a very remote area. We left at 7 am that morning; it was three hours later when the lion appeared.

Just as I saw it, the horses ran wildly, leaving riders hanging on as the lion began its chase (追逐). I wasn’t in control of my horse, Acaba, which was heading into a much thicker bush, away from the path and the rest of the group. I realised that the lion had chosen to drive Acaba away from the others.

I thought we were going to die together. I screamed in pure panic. Suddenly, Acaba ran into a really thick bush and stopped without control, throwing me into a bush. By the time I got myself out of the low woody plants, the lion was killing him.

Unbelievable! Acaba hid me in the bushes and left himself in extreme danger! It protected me! Scared... shocked... moved... my mind went blank. I was only two metres away! Acaba was on the ground, feet in front of him. He tried to push himself up. But the lion was on top of him, covering his body entirely, his front feet around Acaba’s neck.

I seized a device hanging around my neck, which is known as a bear banger. It has a spring, and when you pull the trigger (扳机) the spring fires off containers that explode when they land. It’s like a small firework but as loud as a shotgun.

Somehow my panic died down. I found myself moving closer to Acaba and the lion.

注意: (1) 续写词数应为150左右;

(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

I pulled the trigger, and it worked.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

One of the guides gave me a horse and I planned to find Acaba.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-03-21更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Miners have dangerous jobs because occasionally the earth sinks or falls apart. When this happens, miners are     1    (trap) underground. They are buried     2     they don't have air to breathe, food to eat, and water to drink, they will die. They     3     not go without any of these things for long, but the first is the most important.     4    is difficult to figure out where miners are and reach them in time. Trapped miners dream of     5       (be) free and don't give up.

In August 2010, 33 miners     6     (go) to work in a mine in Chile, All of a sudden, a wall broke apart and rocks and dirt filled     7     mine's exit. At first,people thought all the miners died.     8     , after working for 17 days, people at the surface learned the miners were still alive.     9    , people on the surface figured out where the miners were and dug a     10    to send them food and water.

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

David and Susan lived with their parents about a mile from town, but they went there to school every day. It was a pleasant walk down the lane, and through the grassland by the pond. No one knows exactly whether they liked it better in spring or in winter. They used to pretend that they were travelers exploring a new country with lush vegetation (茂盛的草木) and bright yellow daffodils (水仙花) dotting the field, and would drop leaves on the road that they might find their way back again. Everything seemed amazing and appealing. When the ice was thick and firm, they went across the pond. But their mother did not like to have them do this unless someone was with them.

“Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them and bade them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to melt It can be dangerous.”

“All right, mother,” said David, though not very good-naturedly, for he was very fond of running and sliding on the ice. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. There said he to his sister, “I knew it hadn’t melted any. Mother is always afraid we shall be drowned. Come along, and we will have a good time sliding. The school bell will not ring for an hour at least.”

“But you promised mother,” said Susan. “No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right,’ and it is all right,” said David, holding his head high. “Oh, well, I didn’t say anything; so I can do as I like,” said Susan. So they stepped on the ice without any delay, and started to go across the pond merrily. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and they fell into the chilly water all at once.

“Help! Help!” they both cried for help in panic.


注意:
l. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A man who was at work near the shore heard the screams of the children.


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David and Susan went home almost frozen.


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2023-12-22更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省“德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中”三校协作2023-2024学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Norwood was driving through St. Petersburg, Florida. The laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside the car quickly _______ screams. Suddenly, another car _______ into them, sending their car sailing into a nearby yard, coming to a(an) _______ only when it crashed onto a tree.

Smoke poured out from their car, and it’s about to explode. Norwood crawled out through the window. Along with _______ of her friends, who’d also _______ to free themselves, she ran for her life.

But then she realized her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran _______ to the spot and found Simmons _______ in the back seat. “She wasn’t moving.” Norwood threw open the back door and _______ her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to _______ and laid her on the ground. “I ________ her pulse. Nothing. Then I put my head against her chest, but no ________ of life. That’s when I started CPR (心肺复苏).” said Norwood.

After the 30th ________, Simmons began coughing and breathing. The CPR had ________! Soon, doctors arrived and ________ Simmons to the hospital. And then she heard how Norwood had saved her life. “I wasn’t ________” Simmons told CNN. “She will always help any way she can.”

1.
A.gave way toB.let outC.were mixed withD.burst into
2.
A.brokeB.wentC.bumpedD.fell
3.
A.pointB.stopC.explosionD.close
4.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
5.
A.managedB.determinedC.expectedD.accelerated
6.
A.upB.backC.overD.away
7.
A.lyingB.waitingC.cryingD.struggling
8.
A.pushedB.calledC.guidedD.pulled
9.
A.darknessB.reliefC.safetyD.shadow
10.
A.movedB.caughtC.foundD.checked
11.
A.promiseB.hopeC.signD.energy
12.
A.pressingB.squeezingC.beatingD.tapping
13.
A.failedB.operatedC.pausedD.worked
14.
A.removedB.urgedC.restrictedD.rushed
15.
A.admirableB.surprisedC.thrilledD.annoyed
2022-01-28更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明市2021-2022学年高三上学期普通高中质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . As 17-year-old Torri’ell Norwood drove through Florida, last February, the laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams. As they approached an intersection, another car T-boned them, sending their car sailing into the yard of a nearby home, coming to a stop only when it crashed into a tree.

As smoke rose from the car, a bystander shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out!” Shaken, but otherwise OK, Norwood crawled out through the window as the driver’s side door couldn’t be opened. Along with two of her friends, who’d also managed to free themselves, she ran for her life. But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons unconscious in the back seat. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. After checking her pulse and found there was no sign of life, she started CPR.

Had the accident happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have known what to do. But just the day before, Norwood, who wanted to pursue a career in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate by learning on her own. Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had precious little time to practice what she’d learned.

She started pumping Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend's mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. After quite a while, Simmons began coughing and taking quick deep breaths for air. The CPR had worked! Soon, the ambulance arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital. And then she heard how her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn't shocked,” Simmons told others. “She will always help any way she can.”

1. What caused the car crash?
A.Another car hit Norwood’s car near the intersection.
B.Norwood drove the car too quickly that day.
C.Norwood’s car crashed into a tree in a yard.
D.The girls were too excited to notice another car.
2. What’s Norwood’s immediate reaction after hearing the bystander’s warning?
A.She crawled out through the window and ran without stopping.
B.She dragged her friends out and performed CPR at once.
C.She ran for her life but turned back to save her friend.
D.She opened the driver’s side door and pulled her friend out.
3. Why did Norwood know how to perform CPR?
A.She had learned CPR in school classes.B.She pursued a career in medicine.
C.The bystander told her how to do it.D.She just earned her CPR certificate.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Breath of Life.B.A Frightening Night.
C.Power of Knowledge.D.An Admirable Girl.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . As reported in JAMA Surgery, the researchers discovered that e-scooter(电动摩托车) injury rates had increased dramatically in just four years, rising from 6 per 100,000 in the population to 19 per 100,000. Of the estimated 14,651 e-scooter-related injuries in 2018, 4,658, or 32%, involved the head. “While most people recover from head injuries, there is going to be a subset with long-term disability and life changes,” said Dr. Benjamin Breyer.

Dr. Benjamin Breyer of the University of California, Los Angeles, pointed to a 2019 analysis of the data from two hospitals in Southern California, which found just 4.8% of injured e-scooter riders were wearing helmets.

Dr. Joann Elmore, a professor of medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, believed that most e-scooter users are probably unaware of the risks. To make the point, she described a photo taken by a colleague. “There were two riders on an e-scooter,” she said. “No one had shoes on. There were no helmets. And the woman in front had a baby in a baby carrier.”

The new report highlights the need for more research on new technologies, said Dr. Guohua Li, a professor of epidemiology(流行病学).

“Just as there is a global network of experts working on infectious diseases, there needs to be a similar program devoted to the surveillance(监视,监察) and prevention of injuries caused by merging technologies products and lifestyles, such as e-scooters, e-sports, etc.,” Li said in an email.

“The challenge for researchers and policymakers is to keep up with the ever-changing society and protect the public from unnecessary harm caused by new technologies and products without hindering innovation,” he added.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.E-scooter injury rates had increased due to speeding.
B.32% of injured e-scooter riders weren’t wearing helmets.
C.There is a program devoted to the prevention of injuries caused by advanced technologies.
D.Protection and innovation are of equal importance.
2. What can we infer from Dr. Joann Elmore’s comments?
A.She is an anti-scooter.
B.The woman in front was pregnant.
C.She is concerned about the e-scooter users.
D.Most e-scooter riders often drive at high speed.
3. What does the underlined word “hindering” probably mean?
A.Preventing.B.Limiting.
C.Developing.D.Making progress.
4. What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To arouse people’s awareness of the risks and self-protection.
B.To introduce a new way of transport — e-scooters.
C.To ask people not to ride e-scooters any more.
D.To urge policymakers to make laws as soon as possible.
2020-11-06更新 | 307次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省福州市四校联盟2021届高三上学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般