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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位18岁的高中生勇敢拼命地拯救一位开车意外落水的女孩的故事。

1 . On June 14, 2022, Mia Samolinski was driving a Subaru Outback in the parking lot when she stepped on the gas pedal (油门) instead of the brake (刹车) and drove into the water. It _______ just after 10 pm at Patchogue Bay A brave boy, Anthony Zhongor, _______ the incident and dove into the water after making an emergency call.

Samolinski was at risk of _______. The 18-year-old high schooler was desperately banging (猛敲) on the door and window with all the _______ trying to break the window.

_______ that got me nervous, scared for her,” said Zhongor, “so I just dove into the water.” He swam to the car, but with no time to spare, he had to _______ how to get Samolinski out of the vehicle. They both tried to unlock the door, but with no _______, they had to find another way. That was when Zhongor realized he could use his own _______. His body successfully made the _______ of the car go deeper into the water, which helped ________ the back end. Samolinski opened the back door and managed to ________. They swam to shore together. Samolinski was so ________ that she couldn’t help crying, but luckily, they both weren’t injured.

“It doesn’t matter who it was, they were in an ________ situation,” said the 17-year-old hero. “I couldn’t watch anybody ________ in front of me.”

________, it turned out they both attended Patchogue-Medford High School, but they had no idea they were schoolmates.

1.
A.happenedB.appearedC.changedD.turned
2.
A.reportedB.preventedC.witnessedD.recalled
3.
A.starvingB.dyingC.escapingD.bleeding
4.
A.confusionB.passionC.qualityD.strength
5.
A.At lastB.As usualC.Of courseD.For example
6.
A.worry aboutB.talk aboutC.speak outD.figure out
7.
A.aimB.luckC.proofD.secret
8.
A.weightB.enthusiasmC.imaginationD.height
9.
A.bottomB.windowC.noseD.wheel
10.
A.reachB.balanceC.protectD.lift
11.
A.standB.escapeC.hideD.participate
12.
A.frightenedB.excitedC.ashamedD.disappointed
13.
A.unavoidableB.similarC.alarmingD.embarrassing
14.
A.sufferB.cheatC.relaxD.complain
15.
A.ConfusinglyB.ObviouslyC.ResponsiblyD.Interestingly
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the speaker think of controlling traffic accidents?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Uncommon.
2. How many causes of traffic accidents are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
3. What can help to make highways much safer?
A.Driverless cars.B.Traditional design.C.Improved design.
2023-10-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市兆麟中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Jane Hodgson在途中看到有人发生意外并用所学的急救知识对其进行急救的故事。

3 . While driving home after work, Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who was lying on the ground.

Jane, who had completed a first aid at work course, pulled over to see if she could offer any help — and it turned out to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did.

Describing the scene she came across, Jane says: “The onlookers were ashen-faced and looking lost. They were so shocked that they hadn’t even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”

After speaking to the emergency services, Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had. The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike, landing on her head and shoulder. Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.

“She hadn’t been wearing a helmet (头盔) when she got knocked down, and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn’t be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤), but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.

“As we were waiting for an ambulance, the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing. To distract (分散注意力) her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking. She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped. I told her I could handle it — we laughed about that,” describes Jane.

Later, a doctor from the local hospital’s ICU stopped at the scene too. The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back, making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.

Thinking back, Jane says: “For me, knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need. I felt great to know I’d made a difference and I’d do it again.”

1. We can learn from the text that Jane Hodgson _____.
A.is an ICU doctorB.is a firstaid trainer
C.works in a local hospitalD.has learned some first aid
2. After looking over the injured girl, Jane found _____.
A.Jenny had a spinal injury
B.Jenny didn’t have serious injuries
C.Jenny couldn’t remember what had happened
D.Jenny lost her helmet when she was knocked down
3. When waiting for an ambulance, _____.
A.Jenny refused to talkB.Jenny went into shock
C.Jane was a little impatientD.Jane kept giving Jenny confidence
4. Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?
A.Strict but caring.B.Tough and generous.
C.Proud but determined.D.Warm-hearted and helpful.
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。中国东方航空公司一架载有132人的MU5735航班在中国南部广西壮族自治区坠毁,目前搜救工作正在进行,习主席要求立即采取行动查明事故原因,确保民航部门和人民生命安全。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

All-out search and rescue efforts were underway on Monday     1     a China Eastern Airlines aircraft     2     (carry) 132 people crashed in South China’s Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in the afternoon — ending China’s 12-year air safety record.

Flight MU5735 left Kunming, capital     3     Yunnan province, at 1:11 pm and     4     (schedule) to arrive in Guangzhou at 3:05 pm. Air traffic controllers lost track of the plane over Wuzhou, Guangxi.     5     flight was carrying 123 passengers and 9 crew members. In the afternoon, fire and rescue teams discovered aircraft debris scattered in the forest. No     6     (remain) of passengers had been found yet.

President Xi ordered swift action to be taken     7     (find) out the cause of the crash     8     to strengthen the safety of the civil aviation sector (航空业) to ensure the     9     (absolutely) safety of the sector and     10     (people) lives.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . It was late, about 10:15 p.m. Janice Esposito got off the train at Bellport, New York, went to her car and started driving home. She was so familiar with the route that she almost drove automatically: turned left to the Station Road, then another left onto Montauk Highway, and then—bam! When Esposito’s car had just crossed the railroad tracks, it hit another vehicle and was pushed back onto the tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she was stuck in the vehicle.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was just about to go to sleep when he heard a sharp noise and saw the accident not far outside his bedroom window. As a volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, who was 65,fetched a flashlight and rushed out without hesitation. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he said. “We’re always on duty.”

At first, he spotted the other car in the accident. After making sure that the driver was all right, DiPinto looked around and discovered Esposito’s car straddling the railway tracks. And then he heard the bell ring, which signaled a train’s arrival.

DiPinto rushed to Esposito’s car and broke the window on the driver’s side. Esposito looked up at him, with her eyes glazing over. “I don’t know where I am,” she said.

“You’re on the railroad tracks,”DiPinto yelled. “I have to get you off right now! The train was running toward them at a speed of some 105 kilometers per hour. The driver’s door fail to be opened due to the collision(碰撞), so DiPinto quickly run to the other side and was able to open the door. He put the airbags aside, seized her arms, pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until finally got her out and walked her to safety as swiftly as possible. Several seconds later, the train crashed into the vehicle. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

“Last night,” said Gregory Miglino Jr., Chief of the Department in South Country Ambulance, “the hero arrived in pajamas(睡衣裤), not in a fire truck.”

1. What can we know about the accident from Paragraph 1?
A.Esposito’s car hit another vehicle.
B.Esposito drove too fast.
C.Esposito didn’t know the route well.
D.A running train crashed into Esposito’s car.
2. How was Janice Esposito right after the accident?
A.She felt all right.B.She was badly hurt.
C.She got stuck in the car.D.She completely lost her consciousness.
3. How was Janice Esposito rescued from her car?
A.Through the window on the driver’s side.
B.Through the door on the driver’s side.
C.Through the window on the passenger’s side.
D.Through the door on the passenger’s side.
4. What did Gregory Miglino Jr. mean by “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck”?
A.DiPinto was not a professional firefighter.
B.DiPinto rushed to save life without thinking about himself.
C.DiPinto was a special firefighter who preferred wearing pajamas.
D.DiPinto was unable to find a fire truck when the accident happened.
2022-01-12更新 | 257次组卷 | 3卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . The waterfall was coming. Curtis Newman, his wife Krystal Ramirez and his 13-year-old son Hunter thought they would jump out of their small boat into the water. But this year was different. Heavy snow and spring rains had turned the usually controllable waterfall into something fierce (凶猛的). As they approached the waterfall late on the afternoon of the third day of their camping trip, Newman could tell from the increasing roar of water in the narrow canyon (峡谷) that they were in trouble. There was no way they’d be able to move down the rocks on either side of the waterfall.

There was no cell phone service, and they hadn’t seen a single person in the past three days. As he wondered what to do, Newman heard voices coming from the other side of the waterfall. “We have to get those people a message, he thought. He picked up a stick and pulled out his pocketknife to carve” Help on it. He tried tossing it over the waterfall, but it floated away in the wrong directions. Krystal reminded him that he had a pen and paper in his backpack (背包). Newman knew it was an impossible attempt, but he wrote “6-15-19 We are stuck here @ the waterfall. Help please” and put the note into a bottle. This time, he threw the bottle over the waterfall successfully.

It took them about 30 minutes to go back to the beach where they had lunch. By about 10: 30 pm, they pulled out their sleeping bags. Then, just after midnight, they heard a helicopter hovering (盘旋) above them. Newman turned to his son and started shaking him.

They got rescued. “The rescuers said that they had been performing these kinds of rescues, but no one had ever been rescued by a message in a bottle,” Newman said.

1. Why was this year different?
A.The waterfall was more dangerous.
B.The weather conditions were as usual.
C.The canyon became extremely narrow.
D.The family lost control of the small boat.
2. What does the underlined word “tossing” in Paragraph 2mean?
A.Putting.B.Rowing.C.Hanging.D.Throwing.
3. What can we infer from Newman’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Newman was proud of himself.
B.One of the rescuers found the bottle.
C.The rescuers were quite experienced.
D.Newman’s way of seeking help was rare.
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.A smart father.B.An impossible try.
C.A rescue from a bottle.D.An adventure in a canyon.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.

1. How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?
A.They were worried about the weather.
B.They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C.They thought it was a long journey.
D.They felt lucky to take the journey.
2. What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?
A.To stop by the roadside.
B.To follow the truck closely.
C.To get into the fast traffic lane.
D.To move the car left and right.
3. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Unexpected heavy rain
B.Leave our troubles behind
C.Kind angels saved the day
D.My two kind daughters
2020-10-29更新 | 199次组卷 | 5卷引用:黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On August 14, 1996, a tiny drop     1     a very toxic(有毒的)chemical called dimethyl-mercury(二甲基汞)fell onto the left hand-of Karen Wetterhahn, a toxicologist and professor of chemistry at Dartmouth College. Wetterhahn was an expert on     2     toxic metals cause cancer. When the poisonous drop fell onto her hand, she wasn’t     3     (worry); she was wearing protective gloves.

    4     (unfortunate) the dimethyl-mercury went through her glove. After a while, Wetterhahn     5     (have) difficulty walking and speaking. After three weeks, she was in a state of deep unconsciousness. Karen Wetterhahn died five months later. She was 48 years old, a wife and mother of two.

You might say that a toxicologist studies substances that lead to     6     (die). But toxicology is also about saving lives. What can kill, can cure. Medical     7     (research) such as Weterhahn risk their lives daily for the benefit of others. Their work is dangerous, but it has the potential     8     (save) lives. In memory of Wetterhahn’s life and work, Dartmouth College created the Karen Wetterhahn Memorial Award. The award     9     (give) to female science students     10     receive money to continue their scientific research.

9 . A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救).

Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.

He woke in the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal(信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.

“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”

“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”

Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.

The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snow slide off-piste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”

1. What happened to Ben?
A.He got lost in the French Alps.B.He had a snowboarding accident.
C.He was separated from his friends.D.He was knocked down by falling rocks.
2. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty ________.
A.from his friendB.in the early afternoon
C.after receiving his callD.when seeing his mobile
3. How did Ben feel about the wait?
A.It made him strong in the darkness.B.It caused him to hope for the best.
C.It was shorter than he expected.D.It was a little discouraging.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A Lucky EscapeB.A Rocky Mountain
C.Risks of SnowboardingD.French Rescue Services
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . If you’ve made a routine of a daily walk, congratulations! You’re getting many benefits of a walk. But there’s one simple mistake that could be putting your life at risk. Almost 129,000 pedestrians were injured, and 5,376 were killed in traffic crashes in the United States in 2015, according to the Center for Disease Control (CDC).     1    .

Luckily, there are some steps you can take to stay safe on foot. Sure, you drive on the right side of the road in the US, but that’s not where you should be as a pedestrian.    2    . Walking on a sidewalk can 100% guarantee your safety. But if you have to stay on the road, the CDC recommends walking toward traffic.

Seems like it couldn’t make much difference.     3    . Simply walking against traffic instead of with it cut the risk of getting hit by a car by an average of 77%, according to the findings.

    4    . Well, if you walk the same direction you’d drive, the cars closest to you are coming from behind. That means you’d need to rely on the driver to see you and react if it’s coming up too closely. If the person behind the wheel is not absorbed, you could end up injured—or worse.

On the other hand, when you’re walking against traffic, you can see the cars heading toward you. Facing those vehicles lets you see danger coming and get out of the way if necessary, and you aren’t putting your life in the hands of every driver who passes.    5    . Or skip the busy streets entirely and learn to “mall walk” in the long corridors of shopping malls.

A.If there’s a sidewalk available, you should always use it
B.Where it is convenient and clear, make sure to take the route
C.Next time you go for a walk or run, face the traffic and keep watchful
D.You may be taken aback by such a big difference between the choices
E.Look backwards and forwards all the time when you walk along the traffic
F.This means one crash-related pedestrian death every 1.6 hours
G.But a study of car accidents between 2006 and 2010 would argue otherwise
2019-08-29更新 | 157次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省大兴安岭实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
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