1 . A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救).
Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.
He woke in the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal(信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.
“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”
“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”
Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.
The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snow slide off-piste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”
1. What happened to Ben?A.He got lost in the French Alps. | B.He had a snowboarding accident. |
C.He was separated from his friends. | D.He was knocked down by falling rocks. |
A.from his friend | B.in the early afternoon |
C.after receiving his call | D.when seeing his mobile |
A.It made him strong in the darkness. | B.It caused him to hope for the best. |
C.It was shorter than he expected. | D.It was a little discouraging. |
A.A Lucky Escape | B.A Rocky Mountain |
C.Risks of Snowboarding | D.French Rescue Services |
2 . Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan, the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp sntlers(角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”
1. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A.She was driving home. | B.She was resting on the road. |
C.She was taking exercise. | D.She was feeding wild animals. |
A.changed | B.cut |
C.attacked | D.moved |
A.She pushed the deer away. | B.She hit the deer with her feet. |
C.She drove the car to hit the deer. | D.She beat the deer with a hammer. |
A.Strong. | B.Cruel. |
C.Energetic. | D.Brave. |
3 . On Sunday, undersea explorer Tim Taylor and his team at the Lost 52 Project announced that they had located the long-lost submarine on June 5 about 1,427 feet underwater off Okinawa, Japan. Last year, researcher Yutaka Iwasaki found that the Navy had originally made an error in translating the Japanese war records that detailed where the Grayback had likely sunk. All this time, the Navy's historical records had listed an incorrect site for the submarine's location.
With the help of autonomous underwater vehicles, remotely operated vehicles and advanced imaging technology, the team discovered the Grayback about 100 miles from the area where it was originally thought to have gone down. The discovery was officially confirmed by the Navy, Robert S. Neyland, the head of the Naval History and Heritage.
On January 28, 1944, the Grayback set sail from Pearl Harbor for the East China Sea. About a month later, the submarine reported sinking two Japanese ships on February 19. Though the Grayback was scheduled to arrive in Midway on March 7, more than three weeks passed without sight of the submarine. And on March 30, 1944, the Grayback, one of the most successful submarines of World War II, was reported lost.
Gloria Hurney, whose uncle Raymond Parks died on the Grayback, said that she wasn't sure that the Grayback would ever be recovered. So when she first learned of the discovery, she felt a mixture of shock, disbelief, sadness. Eventually, though, those feelings turned into relief, comfort and peace. Hurney said in a statement to CNN. ''I believe it will allow recovery as relatives of crew members come together to share their stories. '' Neyland said in a statement, ''Each discovery of a sunken craft is an opportunity to remember and honor the service of our Sailors. ''
1. Why was the submarine NOT found before?A.The Navy was wrong in changing records into Japanese . |
B.The technology was not so advanced. |
C.No information about the submarine was obtained. |
D.There was no need to find it. |
A.By accident. | B.By the Navy's hard-working. |
C.By the families' determination. | D.By modern technology. |
A.People's feeling about the discovery was complicated. |
B.The Grayback would be recovered soon. |
C.The Grayback was the most successful submarine of the World WarⅡ. |
D.The Grayback was supposed to reach the destination on April 7. |
A.Tim Taylor and his team announced a new discovery. |
B.A World War Ⅱ submarine was discovered. |
C.An opportunity to remember and honor the service of Sailors. |
D.A mistake the Navy made in translating the Japanese war records. |
4 . A rocket problem that forces astronauts to evacuate (撤退) may appear to be a plot straight out of a Hollywood movie. However, that is exactly what happened to Russian astronaut Alexey Ovchinin and American astronaut Nick Hague.
The event happened shortly after the Soyuz rocket and its Soyuz MS-to space capsule (联盟号太空舱) carrying the astronauts took off from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan.
The takeoff went off smoothly, but just 119 seconds later, officials from Russia’s space agency informed NASA the booster (助推器) had failed to separate from the capsule.
It will take a few weeks for experts to determine what caused the problem of the usually reliable Soyuz rocket.
A.To their sadness, this event became a nightmare for their future space journey. |
B.The two scientists were on their way to carry out a six-month task at the International Space Station. |
C.Surprisingly, the harrowing event has not stopped Hague’s and Ovchinin’s wish to go to space. |
D.Thus, the astronauts didn’t head to the International Space Station. |
E.And luckily, they became the main characters of the movie about space exploration. |
F.Fortunately, the “movie” had a happy ending with both scientists returning to Earth safely. |
G.Fortunately, Hgue and Ovchinin had been well-trained for such emergencies. |
1. Why is the woman anxious?
A.Her phone went wrong. | B.She broke the man’s phone. | C.She had the man’s phone stolen. |
A.Go home. | B.Call the police. | C.Get on another bus. |
6 . An executive was driving his new car on a street.He was
He jumped out of the car,
“Thank you,” the little boy
After that, he never did
A.looking | B.watching | C.caring | D.waiting |
A.Before | B.Although | C.As | D.While |
A.spot | B.situation | C.surface | D.lounge |
A.saw | B.found | C.stuck | D.grabbed |
A.Remaining | B.Growing | C.Building | D.Making |
A.cost | B.spend | C.use | D.cause |
A.begged | B.required | C.asked | D.wondered |
A.get | B.light | C.lift | D.put |
A.Worried | B.Depressed | C.Moved | D.Surprised |
A.chew | B.melt | C.spit | D.swallow |
A.medicine | B.handkerchief | C.belt | D.money |
A.demanding | B.expecting | C.checking | D.wanting |
A.push | B.bring | C.hand | D.raise |
A.recovery | B.repair | C.reform | D.record |
A.information | B.hope | C.attention | D.noise |
7 . Every Christmas,the firm I worked for raised money for disadvantaged kids in the area,and every Christmas I'd drive out with colleagues to deliver gifts.Some years ago, we were returning to work and stopped at an intersection as the lights turned red.
We were in the middle lane and I became aware of an SUV(越野车)coming up behind us at speed;at the last moment,it switched to the righthand lane and carried straight on past the red light into traffic moving west to east.It crashed into another vehicle,causing it to veer off(转向),then they both skidded to a stop.
There was a loud"Bang"and flames leapt from the SUV 's front.I had been a volunteer firefighter for many years and had attended automobile accidents before.As the flames grew fiercer,I knew the car's battery had exploded and that there was no time to lose.I dashed round to the passenger side.The door was locked,but by pulling on the window frame,I managed to tear it open.I leaned in,unbuckled the driver's belt and pulled him across to the passenger side.
Other than some cuts,he was fine.I left him with my workmates and went to check on the driver of the other car,who was also unhurt.Then I headed back to the intersection, where I directed traffic around the burning vehicle until the emergency services arrived.
On the way back to work,I said to my colleagues:"What you saw,keep it under your hats,OK?"But an hour later I had a call from a friend on a local TV station."Brad,"he said,"I have a picture here that someone's sent in of you helping out at a traffic accident."
I hoped that would be the end f it,but the story was to have an unexpected ending. A couple of weeks after the accident,I agreed to a televised reunion with Michael Walker, the guy I'd pulled from the car.He thanked me,and then he introduced me to his daughter, Amber.It turned out she had been separated from her mum and dad,but returned home after the accident.Knowing this family had been reunited was greatly comforting to me-a real Christmas gift.
1. The car crash was caused byA.the SUV driver's running the red light |
B.the traffic chaos at the intersection |
C.the heavy traffic during Christmas |
D.the author's car blocking the way |
A.The emergency services. | B.The author. |
C.The author's workmates. | D.A pedestrian. |
A.Cover up the hair. | B.Hide the face. |
C.Keep it secret. | D.Bear it in mind. |
A.The reunion with the saved driver. |
B.Acquaintance with Michael' s daughter. |
C.Raising money for disadvantaged kids. |
D.Michael' s family reunion after the accident. |
8 . It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape a fire.You’ll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes,so let’s start here.
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are,so it’s important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.If you live in an apartment building,you’ll want to know the best way to the stair or other emergency exits.If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps:
Check to see if there’s heat or smoke coming in the cracks (裂缝) around the door.
If you don’t see smoke — touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm — don’t open the door!
If you don’t see smoke and the door is not hot — then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手).If the doorknob is hot or very warm—don’t open the door!
If the doorknob feels cool,and you can’t see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.When you open the door,if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed.If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.
1. The best title for the passage is__________.A.How to Deal with Smoke from a Fire |
B.How to Make an Escape Plan and an Escape Route |
C.The Best Way to Find the Stair or Other Emergency Exits |
D.Steps on How to Escape a Fire in a Room with the Door Closed |
A.get outside quickly and safely |
B.stay in the room and wait for help |
C.try to put out the fire by yourself |
D.jump out of the room through windows |
A.Find the nearest stair and run down. |
B.Close the door as quickly as possible. |
C.Open the door very carefully and slowly. |
D.Escape from your room as quickly as possible. |
A.A safety guide book. |
B.A traffic guide book. |
C.A science fiction. |
D.A science report. |
9 . It’s not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the bank of the Seine. They love the view of the city’s old buildings, especially Notre Dame Cathedral, with its iconic spire (标志性塔尖).
Unfortunately, that view has been forever changed. On April 16 a fire destroyed the spire of the 850-year-old wooden Notre Dame Cathedral built in 1163, and two-thirds of the roof.
The fire shocked and saddened Parisians. Citizens gathered around the giant church, singing hymns (赞美诗) and praying for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.
“The importance of Notre Dame, not only to Catholics (天主教) but to all Parisians, cannot be underestimated (低估),” wrote French author Bernard-Henri Levy. “For many in France, it’s more than a house of worship. It’s a symbol of French culture, architecture and history.”
The church is also home to many religious artworks, paintings and sculptures. Luckily, its world-famous colored glass windows survived the fire. These windows are made of many small pieces of glass and feature various Christian images.
Despite its long history and many treasures, the Cathedral needed the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to a wide audience of readers. The book’s ugly lead character, Quasimodo, serves as a symbol for Paris’ forgotten Gothic (哥特式的) architecture. Hugo wrote the book to remind people of it, with the hope that they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris
French President Emmanuel Macron has promised to reconstruct the historic building. “Note Dame is our history, our literature and it’s our imagery,” he said in a public speech following the fire.
1. Which of the following is true about Notre Dame Cathedral?A.It is a representative architecture of France. |
B.It is made of wood and metal. |
C.It is a place for entertainment. |
D.It will be rebuilt in a different style. |
A.Its famous spire. |
B.Its colored glass windows. |
C.Victor Hugo’s novel. |
D.Religious treasures inside. |
A.Uncaring. | B.Regretful. |
C.Negative. | D.Optimistic. |
One day, I was studying at home while I heard a loud noise. I went out to see what had happened. That I saw made me scaring. A building was on the fire. Some people were using water put out the fire. A few people jumped out of the window. Besides, those who were still on the second floor were crying for help. The people outside don't know how to help them. Firefighters arrived at last and we fought the fire bravely. Then the people inside was taken out. They were serious injured and were taken to the hospital at once.
Thanks for the firefighters, the people were saved and the fire was put out in the end.