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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,讲述了四岁的狗Kob探测出了煤气泄露,拯救了整个社区的故事。

1 . A four-year-old dog named Kob became a hero in its neighborhood by discovering a possibly life-threatening gas leak (泄漏) in its owner’s front yard.

This dog’s actions not only _______ its surroundings, but also stressed the importance of the behavior of our furry friends.

The story began when Kob, _______ by 28-year-old Chanell Bell, started digging a large hole in the yard. At first, Bell thought this was typical dog _______, but as the hole grew larger, she became _______. Recognizing that Kob’s actions were unusual, she trusted the dog’s judgment, considering its normally well-behaved nature.

After _______ a recent gas leak in her home, Chanel _______ a gas detecting (探测) tool. She followed her sense and chose to use the tool to _______ the newly dug hole by Kob.

Finding gas coming out of the hole, Bell _______ contacted the authorities about the issue.

“If it wasn’t found, the _______ would have continued to escape into our homes,” Bell said. “We were told it could have caused ________ health effects like breathing issues, brain damage, and even ________. They told me that something as simple as ________ a light could have caused a burst!”

During the repairs, workers ________three main gas leaks in Bell’s neighborhood caused by aging ________. It took the workers over three days to repair the leaks and replace the old equipment.

Throughout the repairs, the workers________ Kob for saving the neighborhood.

1.
A.matchedB.beautifiedC.savedD.explored
2.
A.admittedB.ownedC.trainedD.cured
3.
A.behaviorB.effortC.appearanceD.responsibility
4.
A.disappointedB.encouragedC.confidentD.concerned
5.
A.fearingB.avoidingC.recordingD.experiencing
6.
A.boughtB.repairedC.sharedD.researched
7.
A.decorateB.markC.fillD.examine
8.
A.secretlyB.obviouslyC.immediatelyD.regularly
9.
A.oilB.gasC.airD.water
10.
A.seriousB.extraC.specialD.similar
11.
A.injuryB.troubleC.deathD.failure
12.
A.looking intoB.turning onC.fixing upD.breaking down
13.
A.missedB.changedC.doubtedD.discovered
14.
A.servicesB.designC.equipmentD.places
15.
A.praisedB.inspiredC.heldD.protected
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a bank.B.At an airport ticket office.C.At a police station.
2. Where was the woman’s money probably stolen?
A.Near the bank.
B.On the moving stairs coming up from the underground.
C.Around the police station.
3. What’s the woman doing in the city?
A.Doing a business.B.Paying a visit.C.Having lessons.
4. How much did the woman lose?
A.About 10 dollars.B.About 4,500 dollars.C.About 4,200 dollars.
2024-03-22更新 | 49次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
3 . 读后续写

It was a bright spring afternoon along the Maryland coast, and Jonathan Bauer, 51, and his 13-year-old daughter, Ava, were enjoying it. They were driving with the windows down as they headed home on the Route 90 Bridge, which goes across the shallow waters of Assawoman Bay. Suddenly, the calm was disturbed by a loud sound.

Not far ahead of them, a black car was rushing from one side of the road to the other. To the Bauer’s horror, it knocked into a concrete barrier(水泥路障), and then came to rest over the edge (边沿) of the bridge. Bauer hit the brakes in time to avoid the vehicles in his path, but a white car struck his car.

Bauer stopped the car. “Ava, are you OK?” he asked. She was shaken, but unhurt. He ran to the white car. “Are you OK?” he asked the driver. She nodded, too shocked to speak.

And then an extremely loud sound came from the black car, whose back part hung out, 30 or more feet above the waters of the bay (海湾). The driver’s door opened and a man climbed out. He dropped to the ground, and then ran to the edge of the bridge. Bauer ran up beside him. The man pointed down, saying something in Spanish. In the water was a car seat. Next to it, a girl, about two years old, floated on her back, kicking and screaming.

Matters quickly went from bad to frightening when the little girl rolled over onto her stomach. Bauer waited for the driver to do something, but he didn’t move. Maybe he was in shock.

“Ava!” Bauer shouted, and removed his shoes. “Stay by the car and call 911!”

He held no idea about his chances jumping from this height into such shallow waters. Four feet of depth was the most he could hope for — he’d gotten his boat stuck here a time or two. And were there rocks in the shallow waters?


注意:
续写词数应为150左右。
He climbed onto the edge and jumped.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A moment later a boat took Bauer and the rescued girl aboard.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-01更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省豫东四校2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次联考(1月)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名36岁的妇女从俄勒冈州最高的山上跌落,被志愿者救出的故事。

4 . Leah Brown aged 36 fell several hundred feet from Oregon’s highest mountain right before the eyes of a group of volunteer rescue workers who rushed to her aid and helped save her life.

The woman was coming down a popular path (小路) on Mt. Hood, about 70 miles east of Portland, on Saturday morning, according to the local police. Mt. Hood is the highest in Oregon, standing at around11.240 feet.

The fall was seen by members of Portland Mountain Rescue (PMR), a volunteer organization focused on helping people in mountainous areas. The group called 911 and rushed to the woman, providing medical care. They helped keep the woman warm for seven hours as the police worked to get her off the mountain safely. Finally, the woman was evacuated (转移) to a parking lot at 9:30 pm and taken to a hospital.

The climber, Leah Brown, said she didn’t know what caused her fall. “I can only guess it was either an ice tool or a crampon (冰爪) that didn’t land and stick like it should have, so I became detached from the mountain,” Brown said. “The thing I’d like to most stress is my appreciation for the members of PMR who evacuated me and took good care of me the whole time,” Brown added. “They saved my life. ”

In a statement after the rescue, PMR warned of the dangerous winter conditions at the mountain. “The short days and lower temperatures mean that the snow tends to be very hard and icy, and the conditions tend to be much steeper. Climbing the mountain in icy conditions is much more difficult,” the group said.

1. What happened to Brown on Saturday morning?
A.She lost her way in a forest.B.She hurt her eye unexpectedly.
C.She failed to call her family.D.She fell down on a downhill path.
2. What does the underlined word “detached” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Different.B.Hidden.C.Separated.D.Tired.
3. How did Brown feel about the members of PMR?
A.Thankful.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.D.Concerned.
4. What did PMR intend to tell us?
A.Climbing requires teamwork.B.Climbing in winter is too risky.
C.We must remain positive in hard times.D.We can admire the view on sunny days.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Recently, research on how a new virtual (虚拟的) reality (VR) experience educated primary children about the fire disasters was done. It was developed by the University of South Australia, aiming to educate children to learn how to be safer in a fire.

Focusing on children aged 10-12 years old, the new VR experience presents a situation where children are tasked to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins to spread. They participate in a series of problem-solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog.

The findings showed that more than 80 percent of children reported that they felt more confident to calmly assess the situation and make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. This isl especially important considering that 91 percent of participants originally lacked any knowledge of fires, and that 67 percent had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire.

The researchers believed such immersive (沉浸式的) VR experiences had real potential (潜力) to attract and educate the young. “As children born in digital times, they are interested in such technology and they can experience events realistically yet within the safe environment.” said Delene Weber, one of the researchers. “Well-designed VR can provide a chance for children to apply newly-acquired knowledge, strengthen their learnt concepts, and enable immediate reaction—all incredibly valuable learning tools.”

Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strong, and are less likely to have learned much about fire safety, they’re often most at risk. Yet the ability for children to contribute to fire safety at their household should not be underestimated (低估).

“Children do not need to be passively attacked by disasters and with purpose-built virtual reality experiences such as these, we can help children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.

1. How does the new VR experience try to educate children?
A.By introducing a virtual friend to them.B.By finding the causes of a fire event.
C.By letting them solve virtual problems.D.By guiding them to ask a dog for help.
2. What did the result of the research about VR experiences show?
A.Many children found it hard to adapt to them.
B.They helped children deal with fire postively.
C.They benefited children with knowledge of animals.
D.Most children had a misunderstanding about them.
3. What is Weber’s attitude towards the new VR experiences?
A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Disapproving.D.Supportive.
4. What can be the most suitable title for the text?
A.VR experiences educate kids to survive a fireB.VR experiences make learning easier for kids
C.VR education appeals to the young generationD.VR technology makes no sense in fighting a fire.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In a heartwarming event that has touched the nation, a police officer in Warren, Michigan, was considered as a true hero by saving the life of an 18-month-old boy who had suddenly stopped breathing. This event happened on the evening of August 29 and has since touched the hearts of many.

Officer Brandan Fraser was on duty, focusing on speed and absent-minded driving, when he noticed a car speeding past him. What in the beginning seemed like a common traffic violation (违规) rapidly turned into a life-and-death crisis.

As Fraser came up to the car, he was met with a sad cry from a woman, who screamed, “We got a baby in here dying. Help! Help!” Both the woman and the man in the car were frightened as they handed over the baby boy, who appeared to be lifeless, not breathing and turning blue.

Rather than giving in to the pressure of the moment, Fraser immediately sprang into action. He examined the baby and doubted that he might be choking (窒息). Fraser quickly positioned the baby on his forearm and performed a series of back blows to force any obstruction (阻塞物) from the baby’s airway out.

However, the baby still showed no signs of breathing. Fraser’s heart raced, but his training kicked in here. After making sure the baby’s airway was clear, he then continued to perform CPR on the baby. His hands pressed the baby’s tiny chest and at the same time, he blew some air into the baby’s mouth to help make his heart beat again. Fraser continued these life-saving efforts tirelessly, knowing that every second counted.

Surprisingly, the baby began to breathe once more. Fraser described the moment, saying, “The baby started breathing, and you saw that color started coming back around his lips. You realized that something happened here, and we were heading in the right direction.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After a while, the baby gave out a cry, a sign that life was returning.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then the baby was quickly transported to a nearby hospital.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和他的狗Don在山坡上放羊时,Don意外地让拖拉机移动,导致拖拉机冲下山坡,幸运的是最终没有人员受伤。

7 . I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.

One morning I _________ a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its _________, so I jumped out of the tractor to _________ it while Don stayed in his seat.

Lamb and mother _________, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so _________ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. _________ Don had somehow made the _________move.

My heart froze in my chest as I _________ the tractor heading towards the _________. I ran desperately but failed to __________. It crashed through a wooden fence(栅栏)and disappeared. The__________thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.

Heart in mouth, I __________ the fence and looked over. The tractor was __________ against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the __________ road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I __________ the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently__________, and ran back to me quickly.

The police __________ and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn’t quite believe my __________ it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been __________. Don was given a special __________ that night — I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.

1.
A.droppedB.sawC.carriedD.returned
2.
A.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.mother
3.
A.ask aboutB.play withC.take care ofD.run into
4.
A.freedB.exchangedC.reunitedD.examined
5.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult
6.
A.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviously
7.
A.lambB.vehicleC.seatD.fence
8.
A.sawB.stoppedC.rememberedD.drove
9.
A.crowdB.motorwayC.fieldD.hill
10.
A.take offB.catch upC.hold backD.get out
11.
A.realB.bestC.basicD.last
12.
A.fixedB.noticedC.reachedD.closed
13.
A.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning
14.
A.steepB.longC.roughD.busy
15.
A.abandonedB.approachedC.recognizedD.repaired
16.
A.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy
17.
A.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited
18.
A.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea
19.
A.commonB.confusingC.desirableD.awful
20.
A.mealB.testC.jobD.lesson
2023-11-24更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一10月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者过马路被一辆电动自行车撞伤,作者保持冷静并原谅了司机的故事。

8 . Last Sunday, I was standing still and watching traffic, so I could cross the road. Traffic was coming from the right side. When I saw it was _______ , I moved just a step forward.

All of a sudden, an electric bicycle driver came from the left side. A part of the electric bicycle _______ my right leg. Luckily, he came from the left side. It is the_______ side, so he had to drive against oncoming traffic, which was why he was driving_______.

I had open bleeding wounds. The driver drove me to a nearby_______ to buy cotton bandage (绷带) and alcohol wipes.

The driver tried to _______ what I bought, but I did not agree. Letting him pay may_______ sad feelings in him and make him feel guilty (愧疚的) as well. I told him not to_______.

Nothing in this world happens without a _______. Whatever bad thing happens to us is the effect of our past ________. I will treat this accident as a(n) ________ and be more careful when going out.

I came to the hospital later and visited my doctor, who ________ me carefully and fixed the wounds with bandage. He also gave me some ________ , so that I could better deal with the wounds at home.

The driver did hit me, but I didn’t think it would be a big problem, about which the doctor ________ . I thank myself for helping me to stay________ and forgive (原谅) the driver.

1.
A.busierB.saferC.heavierD.faster
2.
A.passedB.controlledC.cutD.followed
3.
A.wrongB.farC.thickD.right
4.
A.excitedlyB.bravelyC.properlyD.slowly
5.
A.bookstoreB.drugstoreC.schoolD.station
6.
A.pay forB.pack upC.take awayD.pick out
7.
A.removeB.changeC.hideD.create
8.
A.quitB.regretC.worryD.struggle
9.
A.wordB.reasonC.signD.meaning
10.
A.mistakesB.effortsC.researchD.success
11.
A.achievementB.failureC.lossD.warning
12.
A.protectedB.treatedC.questionedD.trained
13.
A.timeB.presentsC.adviceD.chances
14.
A.learned .B.talkedC.agreedD.heard
15.
A.stressfulB.neatC.confidentD.calm
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |

9 . In 1840, Chicago was a small town of forty-five hundred souls. It ranked 92nd in population in the United States. Yet, only three decades later, by 1870 — just a year before the great fire — Chicago was closing in on a population of 300,000, making it the fifth-biggest city in America and the fastest-growing city in the world.

What led to all this rapid growth? In three words: location, location, location.

“Chicago was near the center of the country, and near where the waterways and railways met,” city historian Tim Samuelson notes. “It was a perfect place for anything and anyone to get anywhere...”

Timing had a lot to do with it, too. America was moving from a rural to an industrial power. Chicago was right in the middle of the action. Ironically, its rapid growth was almost its undoing. “Chicago had to build, and build quickly, and so they built it out of wood,” explained Sarah Marcus of the Chicago History Museum. “It was quick, it was easy, and it was cheap.”

And, as it turned out, very “easy” to catch fire.

By most accounts, the fire started on the city’s West Side, near the De Koven Street barn of Patrick and Catherine O’Leary. No one is sure of the cause, but it could have been anything, from vandals (故意) to a drunken neighbor to that clumsy cow of urban legend.

Within minutes, the fire got out of control, tearing through Chicago’s business district. The fire was so hot, it created its own tornado of flame. By 3:30 a.m., all hope of saving large parts of the city was gone. Nearly 30 hours later, the fire finally died. The reason? There was nothing left to burn.

The losses were shocking: The fire took away nearly 300 lives, destroyed over 17,000 buildings covering almost 3.5 square miles, and caused damage of over $200 million—about 3.8 billion today. Roughly a third of the city lay in ruins, and one out every three people living in Chicago — nearly 100,000 residents — became homeless overnight.

1. Which paragraph describes the rapid growth of Chicago?
A.paragraph 1.B.paragraph 2.
C.paragraph 4.D.paragraph 5.
2. What were the reasons of Chicago’s rapid growth?
① Chicago was built out of wood.
② Chicago had good transportation.
③ Timing was perfect.
④ Wood was cheap.
A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③
3. While saying the underlined sentence, the author must feel_______.
A.happyB.sadC.nervousD.hopeful
4. Which information about the 1840 Chicago fire is right?
A.The cause of the fire was clear.
B.The fire was put out by firefighters.
C.The fire caused great damage to Chicago.
D.Lage parts of the city was saved.
2021-12-14更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省巩义市市直高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考试卷英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they would be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I am enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.

2021-10-26更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
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