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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位校车司机在发现车里有异味后,迅速判断汽车状况后冷静地疏散孩子们下车,挽救了一车人性命的故事。

1 . It was a normal morning in March. Sondra Artis had just _______ the last student on her route.

As heading towards the school, Sondra noticed a burning smell. She _______ the bus window to see if it was fogging up from condensation(凝结)or if it was _______ . When a student asked her what was _______ , she did her best to hide her growing _______ .

Sondra pulled into a parking lot and turned to face the 20 students on _______ . She reminded them of the evacuation(疏散) _______ they once performed and directed them to leave through the doors.

“I told the kids that, ‘You know, we _______ at the beginning of the year, but this is going to be _______ , so I need you to be calm,’” said Sondra.

The students hurried to the ________ as smoke began to fill the bus. They were ________ , but Sondra remained calm. When they were out, she went back onto the bus to make sure everyone left ________ .

Seconds after they all ________ , the bus caught fire. Another bus came to the ________ to take the children away, and Sondra was left ________ that everything worked out okay.

The bus can be ________ , but human life cannot. The parents were incredibly ________ for her grace under fire. She's being considered as a ________ , and many of her students would like to see her ________ for her heroism.

“Sondra is a very good bus driver,”said a student. “She ________ a reward.”

1.
A.sent awayB.turned downC.seen offD.picked up
2.
A.repairedB.wipedC.tappedD.opened
3.
A.steamB.smokeC.fogD.dust
4.
A.wrongB.luckyC.necessaryD.urgent
5.
A.angerB.curiosityC.embarrassmentD.worry
6.
A.dutyB.guardC.boardD.vacation
7.
A.advantagesB.drillsC.signalsD.secrets
8.
A.metB.separatedC.promisedD.practiced
9.
A.earlyB.amazingC.realD.new
10.
A.exitsB.teacherC.windowsD.lifesaver
11.
A.excitedB.tiredC.scaredD.optimistic
12.
A.hurriedlyB.safelyC.firstlyD.actively
13.
A.hidB.landedC.satD.escaped
14.
A.sceneB.schoolC.parkD.destination
15.
A.searchingB.studyingC.thankingD.counting
16.
A.replacedB.exchangedC.burntD.controlled
17.
A.eagerB.famousC.gratefulD.qualified
18.
A.studentB.leaderC.driverD.hero
19.
A.rewardedB.excusedC.apologizedD.forgiven
20.
A.offersB.deservesC.demandsD.establishes
2022-05-19更新 | 455次组卷 | 5卷引用:天津市五校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One of my most memorable trips took place during the summer vacation about three years ago, when my sister, my aunt and I took a trip to Spain because we were moving. On the day of the trip, I lay in bed thinking about my friends whom I was going to leave behind and thoughts were flooding in.

When we arrived at the hire station, we seemed to have some problems with our luggage because it was too much for a taxi, so we had to book a van (厢式送货车) to take our luggage to the airport. We waited for a long period to find a perfect van that would fit our luggage.

Before leaving, I felt very bad because I was going to a different country and was going to miss all my friends and family. I was not comfortable and cried.

The journey was almost perfect at the beginning, but soon it began to rain. Because of the rain, the drivers could not see far away, which caused a huge traffic jam. I was sitting by the window with a can of Coke that I had bought in the store earlier. My aunt and sister fell asleep, and during this time. I felt bored and thought about other things that bothered me. My eyes turned to the mountain in front of us.

A bus suddenly appeared in the picture. It was very close to us. Cars sped past us without any speed limit. Beside me was a very deep lake: I wondered to myself what if something or someone fell inside it. Suddenly, a bus in front of our van stopped, and because it was raining heavily and the van was going fast, no one could see what was going to happen. Then, bang, we bumped into each other. Our van overturned, but luckily, it didn’t fall into the lake. People came to help us get out of the van because we were blocked and the driver was half-dead.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

We struggled to get out of the van and everything we had was gone.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I was losing a lot of blood and then the emergency aid came.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-01-23更新 | 494次组卷 | 7卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期4月阶段验收英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . A Heroic Driver

Larry works with Transport Drivers,   Inc.   One morning in 2009, Larry was ______along 165 north after delivering to one of his _______. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. _______ he got closer, he found ____ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed _______ shooting out from under the _______ vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and _______the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on _______ and told Larry he had _______ an emergency call. They ________ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. ________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay ________ until the emergency personnel arrived, ________ she thought the car was going to ________. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move ________ she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man ________ and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the ________ if he was needed or ________ to go. They let him and the other man go.

One thing is ________—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His ________ most likely saved the woman’s life.

1.
A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
2.
A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
3.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
4.
A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
5.
A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
6.
A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
7.
A.got hold ofB.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled
8.
A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over
9.
A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
10.
A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
11.
A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
12.
A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
13.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
14.
A.explodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash
15.
A.as ifB.unlessC.in caseD.after
16.
A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out
17.
A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
18.
A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
19.
A.for certainB.for considerationC.reportedD.checked
20.
A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
2016-11-26更新 | 1909次组卷 | 17卷引用:2015-2016学年山东枣庄三中高二6月学情调查英语卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

A couple,whom we shall call John and Mary, had a nice home and two lovely children. One day, John and Mary decided to go on a trip to another city, so they found a kind woman to look after the children and left.

Several days later, they returned home a little earlier than they had planned. As they drove back to their hometown, John and Mary noticed smoke and went to see what it was. They found a house was on fire.“Oh,well, it isn't our house. Let's go home,”Mary said.

But John drove closer and screamed in surprise,“That's Jordan's home. He works in a factory. He wouldn’t be off work yet. Maybe there is something we can do to help.”

“It has nothing to do with us,”cried Mary. “You have your good clothes on,so let's not get any closer.”

John didn't listen to Mary. He drove up and stopped. They were both shocked to see the whole house was on fire. A woman was crying in the yard, “The children! Get the children!”

John seized her by the shoulder and shouted to her, “Don't cry! Tell me where the children are!” “In the basement(地下室),”cried the woman,“down the hall and to the left.”

John used water to get his clothes wet and put a wet towel on his head before rushing to the basement. The house was full of smoke and fire, and it was very difficult for him to find the children. But he made it. He held one under each arm. As he left,he could hear some more crying. He took the two kids out of the house and into the fresh air,and then asked the women how many more children were still down there.

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好,请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答;
Paragraph 1:

Thewoman told him there were two more.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

As he took them out,he felt something strangely familiar about the little bodies.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶)and a large portion of its wooden roof     1     (damage). The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. "What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”

But     2     good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game     3     (call) Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in     4     (real), and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual (虚拟的) reality technology,    5     is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital (数字的) technology could help to     6     (well) protect architectural cultural heritage than ever before.

The idea of making digital     7     (model) of ancient buildings to save their data     8     (date) back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then.     9     scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.

As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. It allows tourists     10     (feel) the cultural relics without touching them.

2022-01-03更新 | 235次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市学军中学2021-2022学年高三上学期高考模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

California is burning.In recent weeks, hundreds of fires    1    (destroy) structures, torched thousands of acres and blackened the sky with smoke.Fear of the blazes has also led to strategic blackouts that have left millions    2    power.

Fire has always been a part of life California.     3    a series of    4    (factor) have combined to make recent blazes more damaging.Ten of the most destructive fires in the state’s history have happened in the past decade.Things hit new extremes last year with the Camp Fire,     5    caused 85 deaths and burned more than 150,000 acres.

The forces working in concert to spark and spread wildfires pose    6    incredible challenge for California.Climate change is bringing    7     (high) temperatures and more powerful winds that spread the flames.The state’s electrical system is    8     (age), and equipment has been    9     (link) to causing some of the wildfires.There are more than 100 million dead trees in the state’s forests that act    10    material for the blazes.Meanwhile, a statewide housing crisis has pushed more residents to build homes in dangerous fire zones.

2021-09-27更新 | 313次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省衢州第二中学2022届高三上学期英语第一次模拟考试
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . “Fire! Fire! ” What terrible words to hear when I _______ in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, _______ house — the sort that burns easily — and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of _______.

I began to _______, but as I was still only half awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to _______. The floor became _______ under my feet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the window for fresh air. Suddenly, one of my feet got caught in something _______ and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my _______ from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor broke under me and I fell through to the floor below with pieces of _______ wood all around me.

__________, there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I __________. As I reached the cold air outside, my package of clothes gave a __________. I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw there were many people in the street. A woman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running __________.

“My baby! My baby! ”she cried. Those people cheered loudly __________ she took the smoke­blackened package out of my arms. I almost failed to see who she was — my boss's wife. I had __________ her baby, and I became a hero!

1.
A.hung upB.called backC.woke upD.turned back
2.
A.cleanB.emptyC.strongD.wooden
3.
A.waterB.smokeC.booksD.toys
4.
A.runB.playC.talkD.read
5.
A.sleepB.workC.hearD.breathe
6.
A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty
7.
A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous
8.
A.handsB.armsC.backD.face
9.
A.burningB.growingC.greenD.light
10.
A.StrangelyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently
11.
A.gave upB.set offC.looked aroundD.got through
12.
A.roleB.cryC.taskD.lesson
13.
A.madlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.patiently
14.
A.ifB.onceC.asD.unless
15.
A.hurtB.savedC.killedD.punished
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . As reported in JAMA Surgery, the researchers discovered that e-scooter(电动摩托车) injury rates had increased dramatically in just four years, rising from 6 per 100,000 in the population to 19 per 100,000. Of the estimated 14,651 e-scooter-related injuries in 2018, 4,658, or 32%, involved the head. “While most people recover from head injuries, there is going to be a subset with long-term disability and life changes,” said Dr. Benjamin Breyer.

Dr. Benjamin Breyer of the University of California, Los Angeles, pointed to a 2019 analysis of the data from two hospitals in Southern California, which found just 4.8% of injured e-scooter riders were wearing helmets.

Dr. Joann Elmore, a professor of medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, believed that most e-scooter users are probably unaware of the risks. To make the point, she described a photo taken by a colleague. “There were two riders on an e-scooter,” she said. “No one had shoes on. There were no helmets. And the woman in front had a baby in a baby carrier.”

The new report highlights the need for more research on new technologies, said Dr. Guohua Li, a professor of epidemiology(流行病学).

“Just as there is a global network of experts working on infectious diseases, there needs to be a similar program devoted to the surveillance(监视,监察) and prevention of injuries caused by merging technologies products and lifestyles, such as e-scooters, e-sports, etc.,” Li said in an email.

“The challenge for researchers and policymakers is to keep up with the ever-changing society and protect the public from unnecessary harm caused by new technologies and products without hindering innovation,” he added.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.E-scooter injury rates had increased due to speeding.
B.32% of injured e-scooter riders weren’t wearing helmets.
C.There is a program devoted to the prevention of injuries caused by advanced technologies.
D.Protection and innovation are of equal importance.
2. What can we infer from Dr. Joann Elmore’s comments?
A.She is an anti-scooter.
B.The woman in front was pregnant.
C.She is concerned about the e-scooter users.
D.Most e-scooter riders often drive at high speed.
3. What does the underlined word “hindering” probably mean?
A.Preventing.B.Limiting.
C.Developing.D.Making progress.
4. What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To arouse people’s awareness of the risks and self-protection.
B.To introduce a new way of transport — e-scooters.
C.To ask people not to ride e-scooters any more.
D.To urge policymakers to make laws as soon as possible.
2020-11-06更新 | 307次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省漳州市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . At around 6:30pm local time on April 15th in France, Notre Dame in Paris was getting angry. According to the French newspaper Le Monde, the fire started in the attic (阁楼) of the monument and then_______to the roof. In the screams of people, the Gothic tower_______collapsed (倒塌) . ''Paris was beheaded!''_______the fall of the tower, the 32-year-old Frenchman, Pierre, sent such a_______to the New York Times.

Notre Dame de Paris, which_______on the bank of the Seine, has been there for 769 years. Not only does Notre Dame have a large collection of wonderful works, but the building itself is_______.As one of the most famous tourist _______ in the world, this church has 13 million visitors a year. When the fire was still burning, the spokesperson of Notre Dame de Paris pessimistically told the media that the _______ building of France _______''great destruction'' because the inside part of the church belonged to medieval wood structure, so this fire was almost a________. At9:30 that evening, the priceless colored glass ''Rose'' window in the cathedral was too hot and then broken. As the fire continued, a large number of people from Paris________around Notre Dame. Watching the fire destroy the monument, some people couldn't help________cry, and some sang prayer songs for Notre Dame. ''At this moment I feel very________, and a small part of each of us has been burned by the fire.'' After the fire, French President Mark Long________ canceled a speech on the ''Yellow Vest Movement'', and started the disaster report.

After the French firefighters________for five hours, the fire was________.The main structure of the church was ________, but the inside decoration was completely destroyed. ________a the broken Notre Dame de Paris, the French made a(n)________to rebuild. President Mark Long later said that they would recruit (组建) the best talents from around the world to repair the art treasures, because this is what the French expect and is what history________.

1.
A.distributeB.directedC.spreadD.transformed
2.
A.anyhowB.immediatelyC.somehowD.suddenly
3.
A.AdmittingB.WitnessingC.PreventingD.Predicting
4.
A.sighB.wordC.signD.picture
5.
A.windB.existsC.setsD.stands
6.
A.delicateB.worthlessC.invaluableD.weak
7.
A.pointsB.scenesC.viewsD.attractions
8.
A.remainingB.historicC.accessibleD.favorable
9.
A.sufferedB.resultedC.acquiredD.obtained
10.
A.decreaseB.wasteC.disasterD.trouble
11.
A.marchedB.gatheredC.wanderedD.settled
12.
A.orB.andC.exceptD.but
13.
A.angryB.confusedC.sadD.amazed
14.
A.urgentlyB.angrilyC.cleverlyD.cautiously
15.
A.managedB.foughtC.attemptedD.repaired
16.
A.put outB.taken outC.brought outD.pulled out
17.
A.scarredB.destroyedC.remainedD.saved
18.
A.In time ofB.In danger ofC.In face ofD.In memory of
19.
A.announcementB.determinationC.agreementD.preparation
20.
A.deservesB.allowsC.createsD.holds

10 . A disastrous fire surrounded Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院)completely and destroyed large parts of the Gothic(哥特式的) architecture on Monday.

“Notre Dame is our history, our literature; part of our spirit, the place of all our great events, our wars, our liberations, the center of our lives" French President Emmanuel Macron told reporters in front of the still burning Paris landmark and promised to rebuild Notre Dame Cathedral.

“Notre Dame is burning, and know the sadness and this tremble felt by so many fellow French people. But tonight, I’d like to speak of hope too, "he said, announcing the launch of a fundraising campaign.

“Let’s be proud, because we built this cathedral more than 800 years ago, we’ve built it and, throughout the centuries, let it grow and improve it. So I gravely say tonight: we will rebuild it together, ”he added.

The disastrous fire engulfed(吞没) the upper reaches of Paris’ towering Notre Dame Cathedral as it was undergoing renovations(翻新)。

Tourists and Parisians looked on horrified from the streets below. France’s Interior Ministry said firefighters might not be able to save the structure.

The fire collapsed the cathedrals’ spire(尖顶) and spread to one of its landmark towers "Everything is burning; nothing will remain from the frame, "Notre Dame spokesman Andre Finot told French media. The 12th-century cathedral is home to incalculable works of art and is one of the world’s most famous tourist attractions, immortalized by Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame.

The cause of the fire was not known, but French media quoted the Paris fire brigade(消防队) as saying the fire is “potentially linked" to a 6 million—euro($6. 88 million)renovation project on the church’s spire and its 250 tons of lead. Officials opened an investigation as Paris police said there were no reported deaths. Some 400 firefighters were battling the fire well into the night.

1. What Emmanuel Macron said mainly shows that____________
A.Notre Dame was the symbol of Paris in history.
B.The French government are going to rebuild Notre Dame.
C.It took more than 800 years to build Notre Dame.
D.He was desperate when he made the announcement.
2. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Notre Dame Cathedral was burnt down entirely.
B.The structure was well saved by the firefighters.
C.People who were killed in the fire are some firefighters.
D.The fire was likely caused by a renovation project on the church’s spire.
3. What does the underlined part probably mean?
A.The novel made the cathedral famous.
B.The cathedral is repeatedly mentioned in the novel.
C.The novel became a bestseller thanks to the cathedral.
D.The novel became more mysterious due to the cathedral.
4. What is the tone of the author in writing the article?
A.Disappointed.B.Humorous.
C.Matter-of-fact.D.Critical.
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