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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了3月21日,载有132人的东航MU5735航班在广西壮族自治区坠毁的事件。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On March 21, a passenger plane     1    132 people on board crashed in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.

The China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 left Kunming at 1:11 p.m. and     2    (schedule) to arrive in Guangzhou at 3:05 pm. The aircraft was found to     3     (crash) in a mountainous area near Molang village in Tengxian County in the city of Wuzhou at 2:38 pm,     4     (cause) a forest fire.

In an instruction,     5    was issued shortly after the crash, President Xi Jinping said he was     6    (shock) to learn about the accident and asked for the immediate launch of an emergency response.

All-out search and rescue work was carried out immediately. Since the crash site is located in a mountain forest, the search for the black box relies on both drones (无人机) and the rescue staff. As of March 23, passengers’   personal belongings were found at the crash site, including wallets, ID cards and bank cards.     7    , no     8    (survive) had been found. China Eastern Airlines has grayed out its logo on its Sina Weibo account and also changed its website to black and   white,     9    sign of mourning (哀悼), after the crash was confirmed. The Civil Aviation Administration of China has called for screening hidden risks     10    (promote) civil aviation safety.

2022-05-13更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . On Thursday morning, two teenage boys were rescued by a drone (无人机) in Australia while lifeguards were still training to use the machine.

The ________, aged 15-17, got into difficulties about 700 feet off the coast of Lennox Head, New South Wales (NSW). A passer-by saw them ________ in dangerous waves. Lifesavers ________ sent the drone to drop a lifeboat, and the pair made their way safely to the ________.

The drone, known as “Little Riper”, was actually not ________ to be saving anyone just yet—lifeguards were being trained to ________ the machine. When a call came through about the swimmers in ________ the drone happened to be nearby.

Jai Sheridan was the lifeguard who ________ the drone. He described the experience as ________. “The Little Ripper ________ proved itself today. It is a highly efficient piece of lifesaving equipment. I was ________ the drone when the alarm was raised. I directed it towards the swimmers and dropped the ________. With its support they made their way to safety. They were ________, but not hurt. The teens were saved in just 70 seconds with the drone—while a lifeguard would have taken up to six minutes to ________ the rescue.”

John Barilaro, an official of the state,________ the rescue as historic. “It was the world's ________ rescue by the unmanned airplane,” he said. “Never before has a drone been used to ________ swimmers like this.”

Last December, the NSW state government ________ some “Little Ripper” drones for 247, 000 pounds.________ some are designed to spot sharks, others are ________ with lifeboats, alarms and loudspeakers. “It was money well spent,” said John Barilaro.

1.
A.swimmersB.managersC.visitorsD.passers-by
2.
A.playingB.racingC.strugglingD.training
3.
A.finallyB.secretlyC.immediatelyD.gratefully
4.
A.islandB.shipC.hospitalD.shore
5.
A.recommendedB.supposedC.allowedD.guided
6.
A.get familiar withB.repairC.take care ofD.power
7.
A.chargeB.placeC.actionD.trouble
8.
A.flewB.broughtC.checkedD.designed
9.
A.funnyB.usefulC.amazingD.important
10.
A.necessarilyB.basicallyC.probablyD.certainly
11.
A.studyingB.pilotingC.boardingD.inspecting
12.
A.lifebeltB.lifelineC.lifeguardD.lifeboat
13.
A.sickB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised
14.
A.recordB.completeC.experienceD.report
15.
A.thankedB.greetedC.imaginedD.praised
16.
A.latestB.bestC.firstD.quickest
17.
A.saveB.warnC.protectD.reward
18.
A.offeredB.boughtC.bookedD.made
19.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.WhileD.Before
20.
A.equippedB.connectedC.coveredD.filled
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What might the woman’s job be?
A.She’s a diver.B.She’s a lifeguard.C.She’s a swimming instructor.
2. Who called the ambulance?
A.Toe woman.B.One of the students.C.The man’s colleague.
3. When did the ambulance arrive?
A.Immediately.B.Ten minutes later.C.Twenty minutes later.
4. How did the girl react when she awoke?
A.She didn’t know what happened.
B.She went back in the pool.
C.She cried.
2021-05-26更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第六中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
2019·浙江·模拟预测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |

4 . "The firefighters of Paris told me they are very hopeful about saving the northern tower, " French Junior Interior Minister Laurent Nunez said on Twitter late Monday, adding that the firefighting efforts would continue for hours.

The Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院), one of the most famous landmarks in the French capital, was engulfed in flames Monday evening as a catastrophic fire tore through the historic structure, collapsing its spire as fire officials raced to save the monument from total destruction.

Video and photos posted on social media showed flames engulfing the cathedral, thus both the ceiling and the 90-meter spire came crashing down. The fire spread to one of the cathedral's towers, but French officials said late Monday that firefighters were optimistic they could save both towers.

French President Emmanuel Macron said a national fundraising campaign would be launched on Tuesday and called on the world's "greatest talents" to assist in the effort. "We will rebuild, Macron told reporters. "We will rebuild Notre Dame because this is what the French expect, because this is what our history deserves.

Officials said there were no deaths in the fire. Jean-Claude Gallet, chief of the Parisian fire department, said one firefighter was injured while responding to the flame. Two-thirds of the cathedral's roof was destroyed,   Gal let   said. The fire broke out just before p. m. minutes after the cathedral, which has been partly rebuilt, closed to the public. Around 30 000 people visit the church daily.

Despite its long history and many treasures the Cathedral needed the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo's 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to a wide audience of readers. The book's ugly lead character, Quasimodo, serves as a symbol for Paris forgotten   Gothic architecture. Hugo wrote the book to remind people of it, with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris. The loss of cultural relics will never come again if they are lost only once.   This is a painful loss of world civilization.

1. The following issues are wrongly stated in the text except________________.
A.the Notre Dame Cathedral was totally destroyed
B.firefighters were pessimistic because they couldn't save both towers
C.a national fundraising campaign would be launched to rebuild the cathedral
D.the Cathedral became truly famous for its long history and many treasures
2. What does the underlined word" engulfed" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Flooded.B.Swallowed.
C.Disappeared.D.Constructed.
3. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A fire broke out in the Notre Dame Cathedral
B.The mystery of the Notre Dame Cathedral
C.A national fundraising campaign
D.The rebuilding of the Notre Dame Cathedral
2020-10-10更新 | 458次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省怀宁县第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . One Sunday night, a high school student, Rory Campbell, heard noises next door to his home in Bonita Mews, off St Asaph Road, Brockley. When he went outside, he saw his neighbor climbing out of a front window of his second floor flat, which was on fire. He then saw the man covered in black soot(黑灰), shouting for help.

The 15-year-old boy called the fire service and tried to calm the neighbor, who is in his thirties, until firefighters arrived. Rory said, “He was shouting ‘Help me, help me! Get a ladder, get a ladder!’ He was a bit hysterical(歇斯底里的). I didn’t have time to think. I just tried to calm him by telling him the firefighters were on the way.”

Rory was told by the man that the fire had been caused by a candle falling over. Firefighters from New Cross, Peckham, Lewisham and Forest Hill rescued the man by ladder and got the fire under control within minutes of arriving. The man was taken to a south London hospital where he is still recovering from smoke inhalation(吸入).

25% of the flat was damaged by the fire.

Rory, studying music, added, “As the man walked past me, he said ‘Thanks’ and that meant a lot to me. I do feel good because I helped save his life.”

Another neighbor said, “I heard a lot of noise but thought it was coming from the railway opposite. I couldn’t believe it when I saw the man hanging there. The boy next door really did save his life by calling the firefighters.”

1. According to the passage, what caused the fire?
A.Rory’s smoking.
B.Careless cooking.
C.The gas fire.
D.A lighted candle.
2. Before the firefighters arrived, what did Rory do?
A.He lighted the candle.
B.He calmed his neighbor.
C.He closed doors to stop the fire.
D.He held a ladder.
3. How was the man rescued?
A.He was rescued by ladder.
B.The boy carried him out.
C.He was carried by a firefighter who got into the room.
D.He got out himself.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A.much of the flat was destroyed
B.Rory was sent to hospital for injuries
C.Rory studied music
D.Rory led an important part in saving the man’s life
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Every Christmas,the firm I worked for raised money for disadvantaged kids in the area,and every Christmas I'd drive out with colleagues to deliver gifts.Some years ago,   we were returning to work and stopped at an intersection as the lights turned red.

We were in the middle lane and I became aware of an SUV(越野车)coming up behind us at speed;at the last moment,it switched to the righthand lane and carried straight on past the red light into traffic moving west to east.It crashed into another vehicle,causing it to veer off(转向),then they both skidded to a stop.

There was a loud"Bang"and flames leapt from the SUV 's front.I had been a volunteer firefighter for many years and had attended automobile accidents before.As the flames grew fiercer,I knew the car's battery had exploded and that there was no time to lose.I dashed round to the passenger side.The door was locked,but by pulling on the window frame,I managed to tear it open.I leaned in,unbuckled the driver's belt and pulled him across to the passenger side.

Other than some cuts,he was fine.I left him with my workmates and went to check on the driver of the other car,who was also unhurt.Then I headed back to the intersection, where I directed traffic around the burning vehicle until the emergency services arrived.

On the way back to work,I said to my colleagues:"What you saw,keep it under your hats,OK?"But an hour later I had a call from a friend on a local TV station."Brad,"he said,"I have a picture here that someone's sent in of you helping out at a traffic accident."

I hoped that would be the end f it,but the story was to have an unexpected ending. A couple of weeks after the accident,I agreed to a televised reunion with Michael Walker, the guy I'd pulled from the car.He thanked me,and then he introduced me to his daughter, Amber.It turned out she had been separated from her mum and dad,but returned home after the accident.Knowing this family had been reunited was greatly comforting to me-a real Christmas gift.

1. The car crash was caused by
A.the SUV driver's running the red light
B.the traffic chaos at the intersection
C.the heavy traffic during Christmas
D.the author's car blocking the way
2. Who saved the trapped driver from the burning car?
A.The emergency services.B.The author.
C.The author's workmates.D.A pedestrian.
3. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Cover up the hair.B.Hide the face.
C.Keep it secret.D.Bear it in mind.
4. What was a real Christmas gift to the author?
A.The reunion with the saved driver.
B.Acquaintance with Michael' s daughter.
C.Raising money for disadvantaged kids.
D.Michael' s family reunion after the accident.
2020-08-02更新 | 61次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省池州市贵池区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of   _________   in our area during the summer season. Many forests are badly _________ by fire each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest   _________ fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.

Somehow, Luke rushed toward the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the _______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had _______ in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and     _______     me that Luke had succeeded in saving four kittens who had been _______by the flames. I _______   accompanied the fireman to the forest to get him back. _______ we got to the scene of the incident, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the   ________ of a dog barking in the forest. I ________the barks as Luke’s. The firemen ________ the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured ________. Thanks to Luke, four kittens and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving, caring and compassionate. We should love and ________them. Little animals can do     ________     things for humans.

1.
A.rainB.sunC.noiseD.fires
2.
A.damagedB.removedC.changedD.treated
3.
A.madeB.caughtC.setD.burned
4.
A.forestB.houseC.areaD.shelter
5.
A.lostB.diedC.appearedD.remained
6.
A.warnedB.remindedC.informedD.promised
7.
A.buriedB.trappedC.controlledD.swallowed
8.
A.immediatelyB.slightlyC.approximatelyD.particularly
9.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.WhenD.Until
10.
A.callB.shoutC.voiceD.sound
11.
A.understoodB.recognizedC.treatedD.realized
12.
A.recordedB.noticedC.followedD.wanted
13.
A.firemanB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher
14.
A.saveB.raiseC.protectD.hate
15.
A.funB.enormousC.littleD.risky
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden flooding trapped them in a cave in Thailand are now being well looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai. In addition to treating the boys for potential body fluid loss, inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen, their doctors also plan to closely monitor them for symptoms of diseases that may have been infected by animals living in the cave.

“The next step is to make sure those kids and their families are safe, because living in a cave provides a different environment, which might contain animals that could transmit…disease,” said the local hospital. The boys and their family members have been told to watch for symptoms such as headache, nausea(反胃), muscle pain or difficulty breathing, the reports added.

Yet based on the location where the boys were trapped—more than four kilometers from the cave complex’s main entrance, past some fully submerged passages—and the fact they have been swimming out wearing full scuba face masks, it seems unlikely that they were living with bats in the cave or breathed in bat-associated bacteria during their rescue, several infectious disease experts said. “It’s hard to imagine bats got that deep into the cave because of all those narrow passageways, but it is possible,” says Ian Lipkin, an animal expert and professor at the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University. “It’s unlikely that there would be many animals in there,” notes Jonathan Epstein, a doctor at EcoHealth Alliance, a nonprofit organization that studies diseases and how to prevent them. Bats typically like to rest in areas they can easily enter and exit, not in places that fully flood, he adds.

Bats in Thailand have been linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)—Lipkin says. But it seems more likely the boys would have been exposed to infection-causing bacteria when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrapes. “If you are trying to prioritize issues with respect to health care for these kids, number one would be psychological damage and second will be bacterial infections from the cuts and scrapes they may have encountered.” Lipkin says.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the potential symptom of the rescued team members?
A.Lacking body water.B.Unbalanced nutrition.
C.Adequate oxygen.D.Pain in the head and muscles.
2. The underlined word “submerged” in paragraph 3 means ________.
A.bat-associatedB.wild and dangerous
C.with animalsD.under the water
3. Which is true about the caves and the trapped people?
A.Lipkin said the victims might be infected when their body were exposed to bacterial water during the rescue.
B.Lipkin argued bats were not able to get deep into the narrow cave where the kids were trapped.
C.Jonathan Epstein thought it possible for the team members to be attacked by bats in the fully-flooded cave.
D.Lipkin believed the most important issue for the cave-trapped teenagers was infectious bacteria examination.
4. What is the text type of the passage?
A.An academic essay about bats.B.A medical magazine.
C.A newspaper article.D.A Thai website about sports.
2018-11-24更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |

9 . Last summer my daughter’s school was blown up. No students were harmed, but the main building was completely destroyed, as well as the nearby dorms.

Before you start trying to ask when this horrible act took place on U. S. soil, I should mention that this attack didn’t happen in reality, rather in my daughter’s carefully constructed Minecraft world. During an online journey with a few friends, a stranger came to her school and bombed the school she had carefully built. In a minute, her school was ruined. Sure, no actual property(财产)was damaged. But the emotional pain she felt was very much real. She thought this was a form of terrorism.

I shared this act of absurd online violence on my Facebook page, and fellow parents with Minecraft-loving children were just as shocked as I was. I had thought this was a unique experience, and my daughter was just unlucky that this happened to her. But, as it turned out, she was far from alone. The acts were performed by computer bullies(暴徒) known as “griefers”. The platform that my daughter was playing was the Minecraft: Pocket Edition(PE)version, which is popular with younger players. While she once only played in creative mode(模式), she began to play in the multi-player mode so that she and a few friends from school could build and create together. That multi-player choice made it possible for a stranger, one of these “griefers”, to do damage.

It was a painful lesson for my daughter that dangers happened suddenly. She understood we have to protect ourselves from bad people in the real world. Still, there was some goodness that came out of the ruins. Many fellow players of hers took the time to help her rebuild her school, which has been set up again. She is moved. Also, this experience opened her eyes.

1. What was the result of the daughter’s school being blown up?
A.All the buildings but the dorms were ruined.
B.Many students were seriously injured.
C.Money needed to be seriously injured.
D.The author’s daughter felt hurt a lot.
2. Before talking to other parents about the attack the author had thought that         .
A.her daughter should be blamed for it
B.this attack was just a rare incident
C.danger happened all of a sudden on the Internet
D.her daughter was too lonely
3. Which of the following is NOT true about the “griefers”?
A.They can help players build and create a new world.
B.They are performed by computer bullies.
C.They are likely to cause damage in the multi-player mode.
D.They disturb and cause sadness to game players.
4. What did her daughter do after the incident?
A.Quit playing Minecraft.
B.Gave up multi-player mode.
C.Learned to defend herself against bad people.
D.Decided to rebuild her school independently.
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