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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了在处于拥挤或可能发生踩踏的环境中,可以帮助避免潜在的致命后果的几种策略。

1 . There have been several incidents at some events in recent years where people died because of stampedes (踩踏).     1     Indeed, it’s a frightening situation to be in and circumstances may make it impossible to escape. But there are several strategies that could help you avoid a potentially deadly outcome.

·Don’t panic and conserve your energy

Panicking will not help you free yourself from a developing stampede. Stay calm and focused.     2     If a stampede occurs, you’ll need all the physical energy you can muster.

·Keep pace with the crowd

If the crowd is moving in one direction, it’s best to go with the flow.     3     If the group becomes too tightly packed, you could run out of air for choking.

·    4    

One potential way to handle the situation is to shield yourself and allow the crowd to move past you. Look for a solid structure to stand behind such as a pillar or a wall, or other places to hide: behind a car or even a lamppost.

·Guard your head

    5     If you can’t, curl up on one side and protect your head. You do not want to be knocked unconscious in this situation.

Just remember to calm down, guard your head, and go with the flow of the crowd until you are able to safely escape.

A.Move away from barriers.
B.Find somewhere to protect yourself.
C.Yelling and screaming will tire you out.
D.You can use sign language to communicate with people around you.
E.If you happen to fall down in a large crowd, try to get up as quickly as possible.
F.Once you try to resist, the sheer density of the crowd behind you could crush you.
G.These may leave some people thinking there’s little you can do to survive a stampede.
2023-01-11更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江一中、深圳实验2022-2023学年高三两校三部1月联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . If you’ve made a routine of a daily walk, congratulations! You’re getting many benefits of a walk. But there’s one simple mistake that could be putting your life at risk. Almost 129,000 pedestrians were injured, and 5,376 were killed in traffic crashes in the United States in 2015, according to the Center for Disease Control (CDC).     1    .

Luckily, there are some steps you can take to stay safe on foot. Sure, you drive on the right side of the road in the US, but that’s not where you should be as a pedestrian.    2    . Walking on a sidewalk can 100% guarantee your safety. But if you have to stay on the road, the CDC recommends walking toward traffic.

Seems like it couldn’t make much difference.     3    . Simply walking against traffic instead of with it cut the risk of getting hit by a car by an average of 77%, according to the findings.

    4    . Well, if you walk the same direction you’d drive, the cars closest to you are coming from behind. That means you’d need to rely on the driver to see you and react if it’s coming up too closely. If the person behind the wheel is not absorbed, you could end up injured—or worse.

On the other hand, when you’re walking against traffic, you can see the cars heading toward you. Facing those vehicles lets you see danger coming and get out of the way if necessary, and you aren’t putting your life in the hands of every driver who passes.    5    . Or skip the busy streets entirely and learn to “mall walk” in the long corridors of shopping malls.

A.If there’s a sidewalk available, you should always use it
B.Where it is convenient and clear, make sure to take the route
C.Next time you go for a walk or run, face the traffic and keep watchful
D.You may be taken aback by such a big difference between the choices
E.Look backwards and forwards all the time when you walk along the traffic
F.This means one crash-related pedestrian death every 1.6 hours
G.But a study of car accidents between 2006 and 2010 would argue otherwise
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