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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。讲述的是Mary女士在她35年的驾驶生涯中,从来没有因为驾驶失误而受到惩罚,然而有一天她差点失去她的记录,但她使用妙计化解了该次处罚的故事。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ms. Mary was over eighty,     1     she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact that she had never    2    (punish) for a driving mistake in her thirty­five years of driving,

Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the     3    (policeman) in it saw her pass a red light without     4     (stop).

When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her     5     (serious) and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped     6     red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so she had simply not seen it.

When the judge had finished     7    he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (缝纫包). Without saying a word, she     8    (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.

When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive     9     car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight. ”

The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary was dismissed, and     10    (she) record remained unbroken.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名护士在度假期间不顾个人安危救了被闪电击中的男孩,她的行为得到了警察局颁发的见义勇为奖,也使她的同事们感到自豪。

2 . Cassie Thomas thought she was just meeting with the media at her lunch break. Instead, the nurse at Janet Weis Children’s Hospital near Danville got a surprise party from her workmates. It was her first day back to work after a family vacation in Clearwater, Florida, and what a vacation it was!

“Just as I looked up, there was this big pinks lightning that just came down and hit the beach, ” Cassie said. Cassie, her husband, and their two daughters were on their hotel balcony last week when they heard and saw the storm.

After Cassie saw the lightning, she saw two boys lying on the beach. So, she shouted to them. “Then one boy sat up and he just started shouting back, and I said, ‘Jay, call 911; I’m going. ” Cassie said. So the 31-year-old nurse sprang into action. She ran down 16 flights of stairs onto the beach where she found the two boys, Jansen and Cameron, who are from North Carolina. Cameron had no heartbeat.

“I rolled Cameron over and I just started compressing(按压),”Cassie said. She didn’t realize it at the time, but she-was risking her own life to save the teenage boys.

“My daughters were on the balcony and it was a very dangerous situation to put myself in. I just wished to keep me safe because I was going, ” Cassie said. “It just goes to her character to help others. And you know what? When it’s your kid, you’d want someone to be coming in and saving his life, ” one of her workmates said.

Cassie was there when Cameron got out of the hospital. “He just said, ‘Thank you; thank you; thank you.’ He gave me so many hugs, ” Cassie said. “A nurse never truly goes on vacation. I just keep telling everybody the same thing. It’s just what you do. ”

Cassie and two other people got Good Samaritan awards from the Clearwater Police Department for saving Cameron’s life. Cassie’s workmates said they couldn’t be any prouder of this-life-saving nurse.

1. Why did Cassie’s workmates give her a surprise party?
A.To welcome her back to work.
B.To see her off for her vacation.
C.To honor her for her heroic act.
D.To congratulate heron the interview.
2. What happened to the boys?
A.They were pulled into the sea.
B.They were hit by lightning.
C.They fell off from the balcony.
D.They got caught in a rain.
3. What did Cassie do when she saw the two boys?
A.She called 911.
B.She took them to a hospital.
C.She jumped into the sea to save them.
D.She gave first aid to one of them.
4. What did Cassie mean by saying “A nurse never truly goes on a vacation”?
A.Nurses have no time to go on a vacation.
B.Nurses are ready at all times to help others.
C.Nurses don’t like to go on a vacation.
D.Nurses may be called back to work during vacation.
2023-06-08更新 | 20次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一名身怀六甲的消防员在她分娩前几个小时挽救一名车祸受困人的故事。

3 . Firefighter Warfield, a mother of two kids, is wired to help others. So when the pregnant 30-year-old was a passenger involved in a multi-car collision, she brushed aside her unborn baby to save a person _______ in their vehicle.

Warfield explained that she initially got out of her car to help to direct _______. But then she saw a car was overturned. “I started to climb in there, but then I was like, ‘What am I doing? I’m nine months pregnant.’”, Warfield _______. “I ended up holding onto the _______ to keep her in place because I wasn’t sure of her _______.”

Shortly after ambulance arrived to _______, Warfield decided to go to hospital to get herself checked out. The _______, unbeknownst to Warfield, had knocked the baby into a sideways position. “I don’t know how I can stay _______ because the pain was so bad.” Warfield said, when asked how she was able to get down on the ground and help.

Warfield _______ a healthy little girl named Charlotte, less than 24 hours after the crash.

Charlotte ________ siblings Ellie and Jameson

“We take pride in our ________ fire personnel and congratulate Warfield and her family and appreciate her service,” Fire Chief Rund wrote. The Fire and Rescue Department praised the “selfless” mother on its Facebook page. “________ any chance she could be injured, Megan immediately exited her vehicle and began providing care to a person in the overturned car,” the ________ reads in part. “After all patients were evaluated, Megan agreed to an evaluation herself.”

The department ________ Warfield as a “true public servant.” Warfield said she had been doing administrative work during her pregnancy and missed her old duties. “I’ve been desiring to get back out,” she admitted. “It’s what I was ________ to do.”

1.
A.trappedB.closedC.fixedD.slept
2.
A.fireB.trafficC.carsD.drivers
3.
A.screamedB.sighedC.recalledD.whispered
4.
A.murdererB.suspectC.witnessD.victim
5.
A.injuriesB.identityC.vehicleD.baby
6.
A.turn upB.take overC.bring inD.put away
7.
A.ambulanceB.accidentC.arrangementD.campaign
8.
A.calmB.quietC.mildD.alert
9.
A.celebratedB.admiredC.congratulatedD.welcomed
10.
A.hatedB.appreciatedC.joinedD.recognized
11.
A.imaginativeB.dedicatedC.injuredD.graceful
12.
A.IgnoringB.RemovingC.TrackingD.Seizing
13.
A.driverB.sightC.motherD.post
14.
A.treatedB.regardedC.describedD.compared
15.
A.arrangedB.meantC.packedD.requested
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。本文讲述一位总经理在驱车驾驶的时候,一个砖块砸向了他的车门,发现是一位男孩。原来是男孩的坐轮椅的弟弟摔了,但他无法把他扶到轮椅上,又没有车愿意停下来帮他,他只有用砖块让车停下来的故事。

4 . An executive was driving his new car on a street.He was _______for kids rushing out from between parked cars.

_______his car passed, a brick hit the car’s side door.He pressed hard the brake and drove the car back to the_______ from where the brick had been thrown.

He jumped out of the car,_______ a kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, “What was that all about and who are you?Just what the hell are you doing?”_______more and more angry, he went on “That brick you threw will_______much money. Why did it?” “Please, mister, please, I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do!”_______the youngster. “My brother fell out of the wheelchair and I can’t_______him up.” Sobbing, the boy asked, “Could you help me? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy.”

_______beyond words,the driver tried to__________the rapidly swelling lump(块)in his throat. He helped the young man back into the wheelchair and used a __________ wiped the scrapes(擦伤)and cuts,__________ everything would be okay.

“Thank you,” the little boy__________his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.

After that, he never did__________the side door in order to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your__________.

1.
A.lookingB.watchingC.caringD.waiting
2.
A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.AsD.While
3.
A.spotB.situationC.surfaceD.lounge
4.
A.sawB.foundC.stuckD.grabbed
5.
A.RemainingB.GrowingC.BuildingD.Making
6.
A.costB.spendC.useD.cause
7.
A.beggedB.requiredC.askedD.wondered
8.
A.getB.lightC.liftD.put
9.
A.WorriedB.DepressedC.MovedD.Surprised
10.
A.chewB.meltC.spitD.swallow
11.
A.medicineB.handkerchiefC.beltD.money
12.
A.demandingB.expectingC.checkingD.wanting
13.
A.pushB.bringC.handD.raise
14.
A.recoveryB.repairC.reformD.record
15.
A.informationB.hopeC.attentionD.noise
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了发生在首尔梨泰院区的踩踏事件,事故造成四名中国公民死亡。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Four Chinese nationals have been confirmed killed in a stampede     1    occurred Saturday night at Itaewon, a district in Seoul. At least 154 people were killed and 149 others injured in the stampede. It was the country’s     2     (deadly) disaster since a ferry sinking incident left 304 people dead     3     April 2014. The Chinese embassy said shortly after the stampede that it immediately activated an emergency response mechanism,     4    (contact) the South Korean side overnight,     5    paid close attention to the Internet and social media platforms     6    (see) if any Chinese nationals were seeking help. The Chinese embassy has offered condolences and will provide     7    (assist) to the families of the deceased.

An estimated 100,000 people     8    (gather) at Itaewon for the country’s biggest no-mask outdoor Halloween event since     9    outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Most of the victims were those in     10     late teens and 20s.

2022-11-28更新 | 97次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是一名奥地利滑雪者在被雪崩掩埋后获救,这被称为“奇迹”。

6 . The rescue of an Austrian skier who was found alive after being buried by an avalanche is being called a “miracle”. Police in Upper Styria — the mountainous and forested region in southern Austria — said they were alerted on Christmas Day that a 26-year-old skier had not returned from the slopes. The man who alerted police said he had managed to get through to the skier’s mobile phone but heard only “cracking noises” on the line, the BBC reported.

A rescue team was able to trace the skier beneath more than 3 feet of snow using an electric avalanche victim’s transceiver (无线电收发两用机), which skiers are required to wear in avalanche-prone areas. They found the man was on a slope of Mount Pleschnitzzinken, in the northwestern area of Upper Styria. “You can’t move under a blanket of snow like this,” Stefan Schrock of the Styria mountain rescue service told Austrian public broadcaster ORF. “The man was extremely lucky that he had a big enough air pocket under the blanket of snow, so he had oxygen too and was able to breathe.”

The man was found about two hours after authorities were first alerted. However, the avalanche hit the region three hours before that when the man was buried in the snow. A rescue team and local police dogs dug the man out of the snow and he was taken down the valley suffering from hypothermia (体温过低). He was otherwise unharmed.

An avalanche also swept across a marked ski trail near the Swiss town of Andermatt on Thursday, injuring two people. Four others were either rescued themselves from the snow unhurt. Police and rescuers searched the snowslide after witnesses said more people might be buried, but the operation ended with police saying there were no more victims. The avalanche occurred mid-morning while many holiday skiers enjoyed mountain sunshine the day after Christmas.

1. Why did the man alert the police?
A.He found two people injured.
B.A 26-year-old skier got lost.
C.He heard only terrible noises.
D.Many people got lost on the slope.
2. How could the skier survive?
A.Only the dog helped him.
B.He had an electronic transceiver.
C.A blanket of snow helped him.
D.He had a big enough air pocket.
3. How long was the man trapped in the snow?
A.For two hours.
B.For three hours.
C.For five hours.
D.For a week.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A terrible avalanche.
B.A Christmas miracle.
C.An exciting rescue.
D.A Christmas ski.
2023-09-02更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:新外研版高中英语必修二Unit 3 On the move单元测试
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a late afternoon, Brandon finished feeding his cows on the farm and decided to go back with his two sons, Louie, 6, and Everett, 3. As they headed for the house, the two boys ran ahead of their father. Suddenly Brandon was aware he forgot to close the door of the barn (牲口棚). He told the boys to wait for him at the gate and returned to lock it. When he was at the gate minutes later, he saw only his youngest son.

“ Where’s Louie? ” he shouted.

“He fell in the hole!” Everett said.

Brandon quickly realized what had happened. Noooo, he thought. Louie can barely swim! He ran to the well and heard Louie splashing, trying not to . Instinctively, he jumped in.

Somehow Brandon managed to grab on to a pipe that ran down the side of the well, which slowed his fall and kept him from crushing (挤压) his son.

Finally, Brandon hit the freezing water at the bottom of the well. He popped his head out of the water and grabbed Louie, who was panicking and trying to stay afloat in water that was too deep for either of them to stand. Knowing they could tread (踩水) for only so long, Brandon lifted his son onto his chest as he packed his own back against the narrow walls for support.

“All right, Dad, you can pull us out now,” Louie said.

If only it were that easy. There was no way he could climb out. The pipe that he’d grabbed during his fall was too slippery to be of any use. There was only one way out.

Looking up to see Everett peering down at them from the top of the well, Brandon shouted, “Everett, you’re going to have to be a big boy and save us. Run to the road and stand by the mailbox until someone stops. Tell them we need help. ”

Everett did as he was told. He stood alone by the side of the road, waving to stop someone.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After a while, Chris and Mark, nearby farmers, were driving by the farm.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Twenty minutes later, Louie emerged (出现), then Brandon, both cold and wet.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了一辆Uber自动驾驶汽车深夜在亚利桑那州坦佩市发生交通事故,撞死了一名行人,文章还讲述了自动驾驶汽车的发展。

8 . A self-driving Uber vehicle struck and killed a pedestrian in a late-night accident in Tempe, Arizona, police said on Monday. The accident is believed to be the first pedestrian death involving the technology of autonomous vehicles.

The gray SUV had an operator in the driver’s seat and was traveling at about 40 miles per hour in autonomous mode when it struck a woman who was walking across the street late Sunday night, Tempe police said. The pedestrian was rushed to a hospital, where she was pronounced dead from her injuries.

“The City of Tempe has been supportive of autonomous vehicle testing because of the innovation and promise that the technology may offer in many areas, including transportation options for disabled residents and seniors,” Tempe Mayor, Mitchell said in the statement. “Testing must occur safely. All indications we have had in the past show that traffic laws are being obeyed by the companies testing here. Our city leadership and Tempe police will pursue any and all answers to what happened in order to ensure safety moving forward.”

Self-driving cars have been praised by technology companies as the wave of the future. Autonomous cars are already being in more than 30 cities around the world, with companies investing more than $80 billion into research and development.

“Everyone recognized that someone was going to die in a crash involving an autonomous vehicle eventually,” Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor at the University of South Carolina who studies risks in automated driving systems, told NBC News. “As good as that technology tries to be, mistakes can happen, or it may be one of the small fraction of crashes. I just think everybody kind of hoped that one wouldn’t come this soon.”

Smith added that because federal and state agencies don’t have the resources to monitor individual vehicles, the responsibility for safety falls on the individual companies running the technology.

The National Transportation Safety Board announced that a four-person team has been sent to Tempe to investigate the crash.

1. Which of the following is true about the accident?
A.The woman was dead on the spot.
B.The accident is under investigation.
C.The driver was arrested for speeding.
D.It is the first accident caused by autonomous vehicles.
2. Why does the City of Tempe support autonomous vehicle testing?
A.The autonomous vehicle can make transportation safer.
B.A large profit will be brought by the autonomous vehicles.
C.The autonomous vehicles will help disabled residents and seniors.
D.Companies invest more than $80 billion into research and development.
3. According to Bryant Walker Smith, who should take the responsibility of the safety of individual self-driving vehicles?
A.The driver.B.The pedestrian.
C.The individual companies.D.The federal and state agency.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Tempe is in favor of autonomous vehicle testing.
B.Autonomous vehicles have a lot of disadvantages.
C.Companies should take action to improve self-driving cars.
D.A self-driving Uber car caused a pedestrian’s death in Arizona.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 语法填空

Chinese Rescue Icebreaker May Be Stuck in Antarctic ice

All 52 passengers aboard a Russian research ship stuck in ice for over a week in Antarctica were rescued to     1     (safe)on Thursday, but now the Chinese rescue icebreaker has also gotten     2     (stick).

On Friday, the crew of the Chinese icebreaker Snow Dragon, which provided the rescue helicopter, said they were worried about their ship’s ability to move through the thick sea       3     .

The Australian Maritime Safety Authority reported that the Australian icebreaker Aurora Australis, tasked with taking the       4     (rescue)passengers back to Australia, had been instructed to stay in the area in case the Snow Dragon needed help. The Authority said the crew of the Chinese ship would attempt to break through to open water on early Saturday     5     weather conditions were more favorable.

The Australian Maritime Safety Authority said on Thursday that all the passengers aboard the research ship were rescued after a rescue helicopter was finally able     6     (land)nearby. The passengers     7     (include)scientists, tourists and journalistswere airlifted —12 at     8     time —to the Australian ship.

Terrible weather conditions prevented previous attempts from rescuing the passengers     9     helicopter. Icebreakers from China, Australia and France had also failed     10     (reach)the Russian ship.

2022-08-12更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:北师大版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 8 Lesson3 20,000 Leagues Under The Sea
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了司机拉里在路上遇到着火的汽车,积极救人的故事。

10 . A Heroic Driver

Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was _____ along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. _____ he got closer, he found _____ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the _____ vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on _____ and told Larry he had _____ an emergency call. They _____ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. _____ the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, _____ she thought the car was going to   ______ . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move ______ she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man ______ and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the   ______ if he was needed or ______ to go. They let him and the other man go.

One thing is for certain — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His ______ most likely saved the woman’s life.

1.
A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
2.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
3.
A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
4.
A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
5.
A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over
6.
A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
7.
A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
8.
A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
9.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
10.
A.explodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash
11.
A.as ifB.unlessC.in caseD.after
12.
A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out
13.
A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
14.
A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
15.
A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
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