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1 . A bull bison(野牛)in Yellowstone National park charged at a 9-year-old Florida girl. Luckily, the girl was left with only relatively minor injuries. Eyewitnesses say that a group of around 50 people—including the unidentified girl—were standing within 5 ~ 10 feet of the bison for at least 20 minutes near Observation Point Trail before the animal decided to charge. "We saw through the trees some people petting the bison, super close,” Hailey Dayton, 18, an eyewitness who filmed the incident. " Because it was agitated by all the people and noise, it just attacked.''

In Yellowstone, there are about 4 ,500 bison, the nation's largest and most important bison population on public land. Yellowstone is the only place in the lower 48 states where free-ranging bison have lived continuously since prehistoric times, according to a statement from the National Park Service (NPS). The Yellowstone population is also significant for being one of the few herds(群)in the country that has not been inter- bred(杂交)with cattle.

While they feed primarily on grass, they can be aggressive if annoyed. " Stay 25 yards away from all large animals—bison, bighorn sheep, deer etc. —and at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves," the statement read. " If need be, turn around and go the other way to avoid interacting with a wild animal in a close distance. ”

Despite the presence of seemingly more dangerous animals such as bears and wolves, bison have injured more people in Yellowstone than any other creature. "This is what happens when you make fun of wildlife and pay no mind to an animal's personal space,'' Dayton wrote in a tweet. " This family was petting the buffalo before it charged. And as you can see the parents saved themselves over their daughter. That really put me off. ”

1. What does the underlined word "agitated" probably mean?
A.Amused.B.Released.
C.Comforted.D.Disturbed.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The remaining population of bison.B.What Yellowstone means to bison.
C.How bison survived the hardships.D.Bison's living conditions in Yellowstone.
3. What is the NPS statement in Paragraph 3 meant to do?
A.To warn people not to tease bison.B.To inform readers of some large animals.
C.To persuade readers to protect the wildlife.D.To urge people to give bison enough space.
4. What is Dayton 's attitude towards the family's act?
A.Positive.B.Pitiful.
C.Unfavorable.D.Admirable.

2 . A mother and daughter were rescued from the wreckage (残骸) of a car crash thanks to an app. It can ______ people anywhere in the world using just three ______.

Valerie Hawkett, 33, lost ______ of her Ford Fiesta while ______ round a sharp bend in Somerset last October. Ms Hawkett's ______went flying over a bush and landed on its _____     in a field.

Her four-year-old ______   Tegan was in the back and the ______ mother called the police to come to her aid — but she didn't know ______ she was.

Officers were able to find their way to Ms Hawkett in the field--- after ______ her the link to a website called what3words. It is able to find the exact ______ of any location on Earth. It told Ms Hawkett the three-word square she was in —“Weekend foggy earphones” — which _______ policemen to a road near a field on the A36 heading out of Norton St Philip, Somerset.

Ms Hawkett, from Trowbridge, Wiltshire, said: “It was absolutely brilliant. It's really, really _______ . I could have been in that field all day ______ the three-word location.”

Ms Hawkett said her car landed on its side, with the only means of ______being through the back passenger-side door. She said:“The only thing ______ me in my seat was my seat belt. But I _________ to get that undone and get me and my daughter out through the back door. I ______ the police after we got out the car.”

Ms Hawkett and Tegan were taken to a ______ nearby to be checked over — but were told they were ______ injured and sent home shortly afterwards.

1.
A.trustB.acceptC.trainD.find
2.
A.wordsB.videosC.picturesD.signals
3.
A.sightB.controlC.hopeD.track
4.
A.drivingB.walkingC.runningD.cycling
5.
A.phoneB.glassesC.vehicleD.freezer
6.
A.sideB.frontC.backD.middle
7.
A.sonB.nieceC.daughterD.nephew
8.
A.excitedB.panickedC.gratefulD.curious
9.
A.howB.whoC.whereD.what
10.
A.handingB.textingC.attachingD.applying
11.
A.effectB.functionC.advantageD.position
12.
A.comparedB.addedC.connectedD.directed
13.
A.cheapB.goodC.safeD.light
14.
A.thanks toB.in favor ofC.but forD.in relation to
15.
A.successB.attemptC.supportD.escape
16.
A.followingB.holdingC.pushingD.attracting
17.
A.managedB.promisedC.pretendedD.forgot
18.
A.helpedB.inspiredC.calledD.stopped
19.
A.hospitalB.shelterC.subwayD.motorway
20.
A.steadilyB.rapidlyC.obviouslyD.slightly
2019-10-10更新 | 263次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

3 . It's once again been declared the world's most popular museum. ______ . it may not be a______ thing for the Louvre (卢浮宫) in Paris.

The museum broke its own______in 2018, welcoming 10.2 million_____and claiming the top spot in an index of the world's most-visited museums.

But the Louvre's uptick (小幅上升) in visitors is_____ too much for many of its workers, _____ by reception and security staff over the number of tourists______ through its doors have hit opening hours throughout the week.

"The Louvre is suffocating (令人窒的)," the workers union said in a statement. "The public has increased by more than 20% since 2009, but the palace has not grown,"it_____.

The museum was_ ___on Monday and opened later than advertised on Wednesday, due to a ____with the dissatisfied workers. visitors have ______outside the building throughout the week, and those without bookings have been________.

Although tensions with its workers_______ , the museum's bottom line is looking _______.The Louvre broke its 2012 _______record last year, marking a dramatic _______ from a sharp downturn in visits in 2017 that was due to a sudden decrease in_______in Paris.

The social media that are_______about Beyoncé and Jay Z's music_______filmed at the museum may have played into that increase.

But while visitor numbers rose at the Louvre, overall attendance was relatively_______among the top 20 museums in the world last year. Attendance grew among the top 20 by just 0.1% from 2017 to 2018.

1.
A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Eventually
2.
A.splendidB.skepticalC.toughD.sad
3.
A.promiseB.ruleC.recordD.law
4.
A.musiciansB.artistsC.visitorsD.volunteers
5.
A.acquiringB.sufferingC.blamingD.proving
6.
A.strikesB.quarrelsC.fightsD.contests
7.
A.floodingB.jumpingC.crawlingD.slipping
8.
A.stoppedB.addedC.startedD.paused
9.
A.decoratedB.repairedC.visitedD.closed
10.
A.lectureB.meetingC.speechD.lesson
11.
A.queuedB.dinedC.helpedD.served
12.
A.turned upB.turned overC.turned awayD.turned on
13.
A.die outB.pay offC.fade awayD.go on
14.
A.healthyB.funnyC.tinyD.cozy
15.
A.qualityB.attendanceC.photoD.worker
16.
A.alarmB.attackC.recoveryD.prediction
17.
A.paintingsB.productsC.populationD.tourism
18.
A.innocentB.selfishC.crazyD.generous
19.
A.concertB.videoC.festivalD.industry
20.
A.highB.hugeC.roundD.flat
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A high school senior student Liu Yu from Chengdu was beaten to the point of a bone fracture for trying to stop queue-jumping.

On Oct. 19, Liu went to a fast food restaurant on the     1    ( two) floor of Wanda Plaza in Qingyang District. When Liu was queuing, a woman with a child jumped in front of him without asking. “Please stay in line. First come, first     2    ( serve) ." Liu said, according to    3    ( video). The woman then replied she was in a hurry to pay before her cellphone's power ran out.

"It doesn't matter to me     4     your phone is out of power," Liu replied. After Liu said this, a man beside     5     woman attacked Liu, and the youth didn't fight back. Staff in the shop tried to stop the man, and the whole incident was recorded by the shop's video camera.

On the night of Oct. 23, the man     6     beat Liu was arrested by local police. He and his family confessed, and the case is now     7     further investigation.

This piece of news     8    ( start) a heated discussion online so far, with the relevant topic being read 150 million times on Sina Weibo by Wednesday afternoon.

Some netizens say that it is easy to recover     9    ( physical) , but psychological trauma will be harder    10    ( heal).

2020-03-11更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市第一中学2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On April 16, 2019, a fire    1    (destroy) the spire(尖塔)and roof of the 580-year-old cathedral Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院). People of Paris gathered around the giant church,    2    (sing) hymns(圣诗)and praying.

The church,    3    was built in 1163, is a    4    (history)and artistic treasure. It combined Gothic art with Christian architecture.    5    Notre Dame,    6    (church)throughout Europe were built taller and more awesome(了不起的). Notre Dame is also home    7    many religious artifacts(手工艺品), paintings and sculptures.    8    (fortune), its world famous stained glass rose windows survived the fire. French President Macron promised    9    (reconstruct)the building. “Notre Dame is our history, it's our literature, it's our imagery,” he said in    10    public speech.

2019高一·浙江·专题练习
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear (内衣) while I saw our house burnt to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been sound asleep in my bed when a _________ woke me up. My nana’s _________ was just next to my brother’s and mine. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her shouting, my older brother _________ quickly. While I was walking difficultly in the _________ and darkness, he ran from room to room _________ everyone in the house. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could _________ anything, the fire destroyed it.

I stood there _________ when the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched_________ while my mom cried and my dad sighed (叹息). I _________ what was going to happen to us since we had __________ all of our things. As I looked around, though, I __________ something for the first time: The things that __________ aren’t things. I saw my older brother running to get __________. I saw my nana and dad sitting together and my mom __________ our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all__________. Everything that was essential (必要的) had survived the fire. Our __________ would continue. We were so __________. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.

I __________ think of that fire that helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly __________ in my life. It helped me to learn that the__________ we share is far more important than the things we own.

1.
A.ringB.fightC.noiseD.laugh
2.
A.farmB.storeC.houseD.bedroom
3.
A.settledB.jumpedC.searchedD.acted
4.
A.snowB.smokeC.windD.storm
5.
A.wakingB.askingC.encouragingD.serving
6.
A.findB.doC.changeD.control
7.
A.guessingB.hidingC.shakingD.listening
8.
A.angrilyB.carefullyC.calmlyD.helplessly
9.
A.wonderedB.explainedC.recordedD.accepted
10.
A.missedB.lostC.repairedD.damaged
11.
A.rememberedB.imaginedC.realizedD.ignored
12.
A.matterB.disappearC.recoverD.remain
13.
A.helpB.chanceC.successD.advice
14.
A.trainingB.holdingC.dressingD.washing
15.
A.tiredB.carelessC.poorD.alive
16.
A.educationB.businessC.lifeD.story
17.
A.luckyB.patientC.braveD.strong
18.
A.alreadyB.stillC.onceD.just
19.
A.beautifulB.difficultC.importantD.possible
20.
A.knowledgeB.responsibilityC.opinionD.love
2020-01-08更新 | 145次组卷 | 4卷引用:【新东方】高中英语056
7 .

After the fire, what now?

Bishop Patrick Chauvet, Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)’s manager, admitted that the famous building would close for “five to six years” as he spoke with local business owners Wednesday. He added that it was unclear what the church’s 67 employees would be doing in the future. French President Emmanuel Macron said Tuesday that he wanted the church rebuilt in five years.

What are the new rules?

While tourists can’t go inside the site itself, the area still may prove popular to those paying their respects. Visitors are welcome to write messages of support in both the main and local city halls.

The island that houses the church has been closed and the people there have been evacuated since the fire. Paris businessmen who depend on Notre Dame tourism are worried about the church’s future as well as their own.

_________________________

It’s known that spring is a busy time for tourists in Paris. The travel company recommends people visit other places, like the Basilique Saint-Denis, the Sacre-Coeur and so on. Those who tend to observe church services during Holy Week are advised to go to Saint-Eustache.

Looking ahead to rebuilding

It seems rebuilding can begin, since firefighters put out the fire early Tuesday, more than 12 hours after nearly 400 firefighters had battled the flames that changed the city’s skyline. Two policemen and one firefighter were not badly injured, according to the Paris Fire Service.

A large campaign to raise money already is underway to rebuild the church. Up to Wednesday, donations came to $1 billion.

1. What does the underlined word “evacuated” mean?
A.removedB.examinedC.accusedD.ruined
2. Which of the following subtitles can fill in the blank?
A.Saint-Eustache is favored by tourists.
B.Tour companies offer other choices.
C.Church culture develops fast in Paris.
D.The best time to visit Paris is spring.
3. According to the passage, what will happen after the fire?
A.The government will arrange work for 67 employees.
B.Visitors will be forbidden to leave messages anywhere.
C.Churches in Paris will also be examined and repaired.
D.More money will be donated for the rebuilding project.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . Oil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world’s oil is located in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.

Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.

One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989, when the Exxon Valdez tanker got stuck off the coast of Alaska, spilling 42 million liters of oil. Although it wasn’t the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker’s captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.

1. Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil?
A.JapanB.Iraq
C.AmericaD.Germany
2. What does the underlined “them” refer to?
A.The birds.B.The otters.
C.The sea creatures.D.The birds and the otters.
3. Which of the following statement is true?
A.The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route.
B.Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil.
C.Alaska spill was the most serious spill of all time.
D.Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life.

9 . The phone rang. I waited for the answering machine to get it, but for some reason, it was not picking up. I sighed, annoyed because I knew the call was either going to be for my wife, Susan (she was the only one who received calls on the home line, and she left to take Alyce to school ten minutes ago), or it was the latest of 300 attempts to sell me something I had absolutely no interest in.

''Hello, '' I said, an edge in my voice. 12-year-old daughter, ''Mommy was just in a car accident. '' My heart stopped and then began pounding. ''Are you all right? '' ''Yes. '' ''Is Mommy? '' A deep sob. ''I don't know…I don't think so. Come quick. '' I rushed a few blocks to what looked like a shoot for a disaster movie. Fire engines, police cars, and ambulances were randomly parked in the street; helicopters circled. A city bus was on the wrong side of the road. In front of it were the smashed remains of Susan's car. Susan was pinned under the dashboard (仪表盘). There was no front windshield (挡风玻璃).

Alyce was standing on the corner crying, covered in tiny pieces of glass but uninjured. Inconceivable! Susan wasn’t so lucky. But she was alive. It turned out that she had broken nearly every bone in her body, and she would spend almost three months in the hospital.

More than two years later, Susan and I were at a musical event. Our director, Danny, rushed up to us. He said excitedly, ''There's a woman here tonight from one of the church choirs who you have to meet! '' He returned with an African American woman with a bright, glowing smile. She told us she lived in the apartment building by where the accident had happened. That morning, she had rushed to the street, still in her bathrobe, and seen Alyce standing by the side of the wrecked car, crying. She approached her, asking, ''Is that your mom in there? '' Alyce nodded, and the woman said, ''Let's pray together. ''

Sweet, innocent Alyce looked at this woman wearing a cross around her neck and told her that she needed to call me, but her backpack with her phone was trapped inside the crushed vehicle. So the woman lent Alyce her phone. After the accident, she said, she had continued to pray for our family. We had our picture taken together, and as we were saying goodbye, she hugged us all warmly. We realized we had never been formally introduced, so she said to me, ''I'm sorry, I never got your name. '' I told her it was Doug, and she paused, as if maybe she hadn't heard me. I repeated, ''Doug, like Douglas. '' She looked at us and said, ''Wait, your name is Susan? '' Susan nodded. ''And your name is Douglas? '' The woman put her hand over her heart. ''Oh my goodness, '' she said. ''My name is Susan Douglas. ''

1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Both the author's wife and the daughter were not severely injured.
B.The author was calm when he heard about the accident.
C.The author was the only one who received calls on home line.
D.The author rushed to the accident like a shoot.
2. What does the underlined word inconceivable refer to in the 3rd passage?
A.Innocent.B.Unconscious.
C.Incredible.D.Unfortunate.
3. Why did the African American woman want to see the author's family?
A.They were from the same church choir.
B.She witnessed the whole accident and offered to help two years ago.
C.She shared the same first name with the author's wife.
D.She would like to talk about her experience and had a picture taken.
4. What is the best title of the article?
A.The Bus Crash AngelB.The Unwanted Call
C.An Expected CrashD.A Fun Encounter
2020-03-15更新 | 123次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省实验中学、大连八中、大连二十四中、鞍山一中、东北育才学校2019-2020学年高三上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

Abby lost her mom yesterday. Her mom had a car accident. Her mom's car    1    (hit) by a drunk driver. The drunk driver is now in prison. Abby visited    2    prison to make him feel bad. You know what you did, right? Abby asked. The drunk driver nodded and said "I'm sorry. "Then he started crying. "Sorry is not going to bring my mom back, Your    3    (careless) took away my mom."

The drunk driver continued to cry. "I drank, because I was feeling lonely. Abby was    4    (real) mad and left the prison. She didn't want to see his face ever again. She wanted him to be in prison for life. To wake herself up, Abby    5    (take)a week off her work.Che loved her job,    6    she could not stop thinking about her mom.

Abby's husband told her to do something instead of watching TV all day. Abby agreed    7    him. She wanted to do something    8    would make her mom proud. Abby created a program to prevent drunk driving. She wanted to give drunk people free    9    (ride). Abby visited colleges, clubs, and bars all across the country to encourage people not to drive after    10    (drink).

2019-03-21更新 | 192次组卷 | 1卷引用:【市级联考】浙江省嘉兴市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试题
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