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1 . When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning,their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her _______ thinking,more than 50 students’ lives were _______.

While _______ a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan,South Carolina,on Tuesday,Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy _______ rising from the back of her bus. She _______ pulled the bus over,evacuated(疏散) the students,and radioed the transportation office to ask _______ to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly _______ the fire,which CBS News reported was so _______ that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were _______ the fire,but thanks to Stroble,the news they received was all ____________ not a single child had been hurt.

Since then,Stroble,who has been a bus driver for seven years ____________ also works as a teacher’s assistant(助教),has been ____________ for her brave actions. “We are so ____________ of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was ____________ .She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn’t leave the bus ____________ they all left. She is our ____________ today.”

The local fire department is still unsure what ____________ the fire,but some say that this 1995 ____________ has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. ____________ ,we’re so happy that Stroble was able to ____________ on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.

1.
A.carefulB.deepC.kindD.quick
2.
A.savedB.shownC.gottenD.checked
3.
A.bringingB.drivingC.invitingD.walking
4.
A.gasB.waterC.smokeD.heat
5.
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.immediately
6.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.another
7.
A.found outB.turned downC.put outD.cut down
8.
A.largeB.wideC.fastD.bright
9.
A.tired ofB.angry aboutC.surprised atD.worried about
10.
A.newB.simpleC.goodD.active
11.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
12.
A.praisedB.encouragedC.helpedD.supported
13.
A.sureB.fondC.certainD.proud
14.
A.seriousB.madC.calmD.positive
15.
A.afterB.untilC.ifD.because
16.
A.heroB.friendC.teacherD.leader
17.
A.controlledB.fixedC.orderedD.caused
18.
A.topicB.busC.sourceD.detail
19.
A.AlsoB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Later
20.
A.thinkB.focusC.standD.look

2 . A bull bison(野牛)in Yellowstone National park charged at a 9-year-old Florida girl. Luckily, the girl was left with only relatively minor injuries. Eyewitnesses say that a group of around 50 people—including the unidentified girl—were standing within 5 ~ 10 feet of the bison for at least 20 minutes near Observation Point Trail before the animal decided to charge. "We saw through the trees some people petting the bison, super close,” Hailey Dayton, 18, an eyewitness who filmed the incident. " Because it was agitated by all the people and noise, it just attacked.''

In Yellowstone, there are about 4 ,500 bison, the nation's largest and most important bison population on public land. Yellowstone is the only place in the lower 48 states where free-ranging bison have lived continuously since prehistoric times, according to a statement from the National Park Service (NPS). The Yellowstone population is also significant for being one of the few herds(群)in the country that has not been inter- bred(杂交)with cattle.

While they feed primarily on grass, they can be aggressive if annoyed. " Stay 25 yards away from all large animals—bison, bighorn sheep, deer etc. —and at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves," the statement read. " If need be, turn around and go the other way to avoid interacting with a wild animal in a close distance. ”

Despite the presence of seemingly more dangerous animals such as bears and wolves, bison have injured more people in Yellowstone than any other creature. "This is what happens when you make fun of wildlife and pay no mind to an animal's personal space,'' Dayton wrote in a tweet. " This family was petting the buffalo before it charged. And as you can see the parents saved themselves over their daughter. That really put me off. ”

1. What does the underlined word "agitated" probably mean?
A.Amused.B.Released.
C.Comforted.D.Disturbed.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The remaining population of bison.B.What Yellowstone means to bison.
C.How bison survived the hardships.D.Bison's living conditions in Yellowstone.
3. What is the NPS statement in Paragraph 3 meant to do?
A.To warn people not to tease bison.B.To inform readers of some large animals.
C.To persuade readers to protect the wildlife.D.To urge people to give bison enough space.
4. What is Dayton 's attitude towards the family's act?
A.Positive.B.Pitiful.
C.Unfavorable.D.Admirable.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Sunday, a bus in Chongqing fell into the Yangtze River,     1     left 15 people dead. The accident     2    (cause) by a fight between an angry passenger and the bus driver.

A woman passenger failed     3    (get) off at the right bus stop. She asked the driver to stop the bus and let her get off, but the driver refused. A quarrel then occurred, with both sides   using unkind     4    (word). Five minutes later, she struck the driver on the head with her smartphone, and the driver fought back with his right hand. Within two seconds, the driver took back his hand. However, he     5    (lose) control of the bus before he realized it. The bus hit a red car, and fell into the river.

    6     is very basic common sense that the lives and safety of the whole bus depend upon the driver, but the woman attacked the driver because of her own fault. On     7     other hand, the driver didn’t stay calm. As a driver     8    (responsibility) for the whole bus, he should have stopped the bus by the roadside to ensure safety while under attack. It was     9    (extreme) reckless(鲁莽的) to fight back.

I wonder why none of the passengers took action to stop the fight.     10     any one of the passengers had stepped forward bravely, the tragedy might have been prevented.

2019-12-28更新 | 248次组卷 | 4卷引用:Unit 4 单元检测 2021-2022学年外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
18-19高一·全国·假期作业
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Excited screams of joy,the sounds of two happy little girls playing in the sand,rang across the beach. But I walked along,barely aware of it. I'd come to this remote beach on my sailboat,a place to escape. My wife and I had recently separated,our marriage in trouble. I worried about my two boys,just six and eight. It seemed like forever since I'd heard them laugh. But I didn't know what to do to make things better.

“Help!Help!”The girls shouted. I'd meant to tell them to stay away from the dangerous water. Now one of them was in the ocean,beyond the surf line. I could just hear her screams over the waves. Any second now she'd be swept away. I ran across the sand as fast as I could. The other girl was at the edge of the surf line,yelling.

“Wait!Stop!Don't go any farther!”I charged into the waves and was reaching for her when a wall of water dashed over us. For half a second I saw her disappear under another big wave. I'm a strong swimmer, but I could feel the wave pulling me hard. I swam to her and seized her, her little body shaking, trembling. But where is the other girl? I saw a waving arm. A head broke the surface, not far away. The arms of the girl I'd rescued were wrapped desperately around my neck. She was breathing with sobs. “Let go of my neck. I need you on my back. Hold my shoulders so I can swim to your friend. ”

She loosed her hands and I shifted her to my back. “She's my sister, Sarah, and I am Lillian,” she said. For a moment I thought of my boys. How much they loved each other. How much I loved them.

I looked across the water and saw a small head after a big wave. I quickened my swimming,fighting for each breath. Tiny arms pressed against my shoulder. I reached out and held the second little girl. She was in total tiredness,taking deep breaths,crying quietly.


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

I swam hard with the two girls and looked toward shore,but I couldn’t see anyone.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

“Mommy!” The loud cry wakened my consciousness,


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019-12-23更新 | 451次组卷 | 4卷引用:主题12 险境救援的故事-备战2022年高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库

5 . It’s not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the bank of the Seine. They love the view of the city’s old buildings, especially Notre Dame Cathedral, with its iconic spire (标志性塔尖).

Unfortunately, that view has been forever changed. On April 16 a fire destroyed the spire of the 850-year-old wooden Notre Dame Cathedral built in 1163, and two-thirds of the roof.

The fire shocked and saddened Parisians. Citizens gathered around the giant church, singing hymns (赞美诗) and praying for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.

“The importance of Notre Dame, not only to Catholics (天主教) but to all Parisians, cannot be underestimated (低估),” wrote French author Bernard-Henri Levy. “For many in France, it’s more than a house of worship. It’s a symbol of French culture, architecture and history.”

The church is also home to many religious artworks, paintings and sculptures. Luckily, its world-famous colored glass windows survived the fire. These windows are made of many small pieces of glass and feature various Christian images.

Despite its long history and many treasures, the Cathedral needed the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to a wide audience of readers. The book’s ugly lead character, Quasimodo, serves as a symbol for Paris’ forgotten Gothic (哥特式的) architecture. Hugo wrote the book to remind people of it, with the hope that they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris

French President Emmanuel Macron has promised to reconstruct the historic building. “Note Dame is our history, our literature and it’s our imagery,” he said in a public speech following the fire.

1. Which of the following is true about Notre Dame Cathedral?
A.It is a representative architecture of France.
B.It is made of wood and metal.
C.It is a place for entertainment.
D.It will be rebuilt in a different style.
2. What makes the Cathedral known to the world?
A.Its famous spire.
B.Its colored glass windows.
C.Victor Hugo’s novel.
D.Religious treasures inside.
3. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the damage to the church?
A.Uncaring.B.Regretful.
C.Negative.D.Optimistic.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . A rocket problem that forces astronauts to evacuate (撤退) may appear to be a plot straight out of a Hollywood movie. However, that is exactly what happened to Russian astronaut Alexey Ovchinin and American astronaut Nick Hague.     1    

The event happened shortly after the Soyuz rocket and its Soyuz MS-to space capsule (联盟号太空舱) carrying the astronauts took off from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan.     2    

The takeoff went off smoothly, but just 119 seconds later, officials from Russia’s space agency informed NASA the booster (助推器) had failed to separate from the capsule.     3     Instead, they were ordered to evacuate by separating the capsule and returning to Earth in what is known as a ballistic descent mode (弹道下降模式). The sharp drop is similar to free-falling from the skies and subjects astronauts to high levels of g-force.

    4     They appeared to be in excellent condition when they crash-landed about 20 kilometers east of Dzhezkazgan, Kazakhstan, just 34 minutes after they stopped the task. Upon arrival, they were quickly found by the rescue team from Baikonur Cosmodrome and taken to the hospital for a quick check-up to ensure they had not suffered any injuries during their rough ride back to Earth.

It will take a few weeks for experts to determine what caused the problem of the usually reliable Soyuz rocket.     5     Hague, who was on his way to the space station for the first time later joked, “I imagined that my first trip to outer space was going to be a memorable one. I didn’t expect it to be quite this memorable.”

A.To their sadness, this event became a nightmare for their future space journey.
B.The two scientists were on their way to carry out a six-month task at the International Space Station.
C.Surprisingly, the harrowing event has not stopped Hague’s and Ovchinin’s wish to go to space.
D.Thus, the astronauts didn’t head to the International Space Station.
E.And luckily, they became the main characters of the movie about space exploration.
F.Fortunately, the “movie” had a happy ending with both scientists returning to Earth safely.
G.Fortunately, Hgue and Ovchinin had been well-trained for such emergencies.
完形填空(约260词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

7 . Mike was 11. As his birthday was coming up,he _____ his father to buy him a bike, so that he could go to school cycling and not by _____ or relying on his father to _____ him at school, which was _____ a mile away from his home.

On his _____ , seeing a set of books wrapped nicely in his father's hand, though _____ , he thanked his father. Mike's father was _____ as he didn't have enough money to buy a bike.

After a week,when Mike was walking home from school, he saw a boy riding a bike. Mike _____ that the bike was too small for the big boy. _____,the boy ran into a post and fell on the street. Mike rushed to him and ______ him who was his schoolmate Sam.

Mike helped him stand up and provided him with water. _____ Sam was riding the bike fast, his left leg and hands were ______ injured. Mike asked him to sit in a corner and took the bike and rushed to a ______ nearby.

An ambulance (救护车)came and carried Sam to hospital. He then rushed to Sam's home and ______ his parents about the accident.

Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the ______ help. Mike in turn said, “It was all ______ just because I rode Sam's bike. ” He added, “The bike is too small for Sam to ride and that's why he was _______” Mike met Sam every day in hospital until he ______.

Sam got a new bike and he came to know that Mike didn't have the ______ to own a bike. He gave his old bike to Mike and with his parents' ______, Mike accepted the gift.

1.
A.persuadedB.arrangedC.requestedD.ordered
2.
A.jumpingB.drivingC.walkingD.wandering
3.
A.dropB.discoverC.hugD.pick
4.
A.gatheredB.spottedC.fixedD.located
5.
A.holidayB.birthdayC.graduationD.celebration
6.
A.frightenedB.hopefulC.unhappyD.impatient
7.
A.calmB.gratefulC.puzzledD.upset
8.
A.feltB.learnedC.agreedD.argued
9.
A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.ThankfullyD.Actually
10.
A.treatedB.rememberedC.regardedD.recognized
11.
A.BeforeB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though
12.
A.slightlyB.necessarilyC.seriouslyD.gently
13.
A.churchB.schoolC.hospitalD.shelter
14.
A.complainedB.remindedC.impressedD.informed
15.
A.generousB.pleasantC.honoredD.limited
16.
A.unlikelyB.possibleC.excitingD.unbelievable
17.
A.worriedB.injuredC.beatD.attacked
18.
A.broke outB.missed outC.checked outD.pulled out
19.
A.interestB.confidenceC.rightD.chance
20.
A.permissionB.admissionC.guidanceD.introduction
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

8 . Oil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world’s oil is located in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.

Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.

One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989, when the Exxon Valdez tanker got stuck off the coast of Alaska, spilling 42 million liters of oil. Although it wasn’t the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker’s captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.

1. Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil?
A.JapanB.Iraq
C.AmericaD.Germany
2. What does the underlined “them” refer to?
A.The birds.B.The otters.
C.The sea creatures.D.The birds and the otters.
3. Which of the following statement is true?
A.The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route.
B.Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil.
C.Alaska spill was the most serious spill of all time.
D.Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life.
9-10高三·福建宁德·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot(行李箱).

Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”

Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”

It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”

His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

1. What is the best title for this newspaper article?
A.The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman
B.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route
C.Driver Escapes Through Car Boot
D.The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident
2. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?
A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The screw.D.The horn.
3. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.
B.Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.
C.Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.
D.Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.
4. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that _______.
A.Luckily the door was torn away in the endB.At last the wrench went broken
C.The lock came open after all his effortsD.The chance was lost at the last minute
5. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.
A.the ditch was along a quiet country roadB.the accident happened on a clear warm day
C.the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditchD.Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended
2020-08-29更新 | 97次组卷 | 6卷引用:Unit 4 Everyday economics A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

10 . A Heroic Driver

Larry works with Transport Drivers,   Inc.   One morning in 2009, Larry was ______along 165 north after delivering to one of his _______. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. _______ he got closer, he found ____ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed _______ shooting out from under the _______ vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and _______the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on _______ and told Larry he had _______ an emergency call. They ________ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. ________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay ________ until the emergency personnel arrived, ________ she thought the car was going to ________. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move ________ she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man ________ and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the ________ if he was needed or ________ to go. They let him and the other man go.

One thing is ________—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His ________ most likely saved the woman’s life.

1.
A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
2.
A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
3.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
4.
A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
5.
A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
6.
A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
7.
A.got hold ofB.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled
8.
A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over
9.
A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
10.
A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
11.
A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
12.
A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
13.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
14.
A.explodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash
15.
A.as ifB.unlessC.in caseD.after
16.
A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out
17.
A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
18.
A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
19.
A.for certainB.for considerationC.reportedD.checked
20.
A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
2016-11-26更新 | 1918次组卷 | 17卷引用:河南省信阳市多校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般