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山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
山东 八年级 期中 2022-04-10 300次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文向我们讲述了一个男孩的故事。男孩和同学打架,爷爷对他进行开导和教育。
阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story _________. “He is really bad” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, too, sometimes I hated others for what they did. But hate will make you feel _________. It doesn’t hurt your enemy but only hurt _________.”

As the boy _________ carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is _________ and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. He is full of _________. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no _________. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is _________ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”

The old man said slowly in a _________ voice, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and __________ get angry now.”

1.
A.happilyB.softlyC.angrily
2.
A.happyB.tiredC.interested
3.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself
4.
A.listenedB.feltC.talked
5.
A.dirtyB.lazyC.good
6.
A.angerB.hopeC.fear
7.
A.moneyB.timeC.reason
8.
A.necessaryB.difficultC.important
9.
A.sadB.seriousC.shy
10.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldom
2022-02-24更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文讲述农夫受一个大人物帮助的爱心故事。农夫用马驮着一袋麦子去镇上,路上袋子掉了下来,一个大人物停下来帮了他,当农夫问大人物要怎么报答他时,大人物告诉他,当别人需要帮助的时候要主动帮助别人。

One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “ how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

11. What happened when the farmer went to town?
A.His horse’s leg was hurt.
B.The bag fell from his horse.
C.The farmer lost his bag.
D.The horse was ill.
12. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A.the bag was broken
B.the horse went away
C.the bag was too heavy for him to lift
D.the farmer was too old
13. Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
A.Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.
B.Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.
C.Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.
D.Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.
14. If the farmer sees someone in trouble, what will he do?
A.He’ll go away because he doesn’t want any trouble.
B.He’ll give some help if he knows him or her.
C.He’ll ask for money if someone accepts his help.
D.He’ll volunteer to help.
2022-02-24更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约90词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一则广告,简要地介绍四本小说的作者,出版商以及价格的信息。
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
By J.K. Rowling Paperback, 784 pages.
Publisher(出版商): Arthur a Leving
Date: 07/07/2009.
Reading level: Age 9-12
Price: $16.69
Rich dad, Poor Dad By Robert T. Kiyosaki Paperback, 266 pages.
Publisher: Business plus
Date: 01/01/2010.
Reading Level: Age 20-x25
Price: $5.59
The road
By Cormac McCarthy Paperback, 304 pages.
Publisher: Vintage Books
Date: 09/11/2007.
Reading Level: Adults
Price: $5.50
Deceptively Delicious By Jessica Seinfel Hardcover, 204 pages.
Publisher: Collins 09/01/2007.
Reading Level: Parents
Price: $12.83
15. Which of the following books is the latest in print?
A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.B.Deceptively Delicious.
C.Rich Dad, Poor Dad.D.The road.
16. If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay ________.
A.$23.83B.$12.83C.$12.83D.$11.09
17. We can learn from the form that ________.
A.Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day
B.J.K. Rowling’s book is the most expensive among the four books
C.The road is the thinnest of the four books
D.Rich Dad, Poor Dad is hardcover
2022-02-24更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94)
文章大意:大多数孩子不喜欢做家务。他们喜欢玩电脑游戏而不是打扫房间。但在澳大利亚,吉姆和罗伯茨的母亲布莱克夫人有很好的方法让他们的孩子做家务,对这个办法进行了介绍。

Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods (方法) to get their children to do housework. Here is an example

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!”

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom (浴室), so he picked up (捡起) the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days.

18. From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A.doing houseworkB.playing computer gamesC.playing cardsD.doing housework
19. Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten
20. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means ________.
A.B.放弃C.想出D.信任
21. Who did the housework on the weekends?
A.Jim.B.Robert.C.The parents.D.The whole family.
2022-02-24更新 | 168次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。主要介绍金星,它是唯一一颗可以在白天看到的行星,是太阳系中第二颗行星,也是第二亮的自然物体。同时它离地球最近,能反射约70%的太阳光,大小约是地球的2倍。并告知2017年被称为金星年的原因。但是由于其表面温度高达465℃,给人类探测带来不便,目前NASA团队和俄罗斯专家正发明耐高温的探测器,预计2025年可发射。

Do stars only appear at night? The answer is no. Venus(金星) is the one and only star that can be seen in the daytime. It shone at its brightest in the night sky on February 17th, 2017. Venus is the second planet from the sun in our solar system. It is the second brightest natural object, behind Earth’s moon, in the night sky. Why is it so bright?

First of all, Venus is the closest planet to Earth. It is also covered by highly reflective(照射的) clouds, which can reflect about 70 percent of the sunlight striking(照射)it, almost twice as much as Earth does.

Some called 2017 the year of Venus, because the planet is at its brightest when it goes further away from the sun, and nearer to Earth. The brightest moment occurred once in February, and happened again, during daylight, on April 30th.

If venus is so bright and close to us, isn’t it a better choice for human exploration than Mars? It is closer to earth than Mars and it’s closer to earth in size. the closer distance to then means solar power(太阳能) would be easier to produce as well.

However, with a temperature of about 465℃ on the surface, Venus is the hottest planet in our solar system.

But scientists never give up. Recently, a team of NASA and Russian scientists created new computer equipment that can stand the temperature of 480℃. It can work under Venus-like conditions for almost 22 days.

The next step, according to the scientists, is to send a probe(探测器) to Venus by 2025.

22. The moon is the ________ brightest nature object in the night sky.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
23. Why do people call 2017 the year of Venus?
A.Because Venus is the closest planet to Earth in 2017.
B.Because Venus can produce more solar power this year.
C.Because Venus is the hottest planet in solar system this year.
D.Because the brightest moment of Venus happened two times.
24. The underlined word “occurred”in the passage means ________.
A.placedB.showedC.happenedD.began
25. What can we know from the passage?
A.What solar system is.
B.Why Venus is so bright.
C.When Venus is the hottest.
D.How scientists create solar power.
2022-02-24更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们心情不好时的处理方法和建议。

We cannot live with good moods all the time. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. When you feel bad, how can you deal with(处理)such feelings? Here is my advice.

    26     It is a mistake not to talk to anyone when you are feeling sad, worried or nervous.

If you keep bad feelings inside all the time, you may get sick easily. But if you talk with others about them, like your parents, your friends or teachers, you’ll begin to feel better than before.

Why?     27     Though your problems and worries will not disappear(消失)a once, they won’t be bad for your health. At least, someone else knows and understands what’s wrong with you.     28    

You should always remember that your parents love you very much.     29    

They have much experience and are always there to help you. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Who can you turn to?     30     Maybe that person can help you solve your problems and make you feel better. Then you’ll feel as happy as before.

A.Showing your feelings is very important.
B.Try to find a teacher or a friend you trust at school.
C.He or she can help you find ways to solve your problems.
D.So don’t be afraid to tell them about your problems or worries.
E.Because you know that you’re not alone in facing your problems or worse.
2022-02-24更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
31. Too much p________ makes most students tired.
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
32. My parents don’t a________ me to go out with friends on school nights.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
33. He works hard in order _______ (提供) a better life for his son.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
34. The ________ (关系) between my parents are getting worse and worse.
2022-02-24更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
35. The less exercise you take, the ________ (虚弱) you will be.

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了“对牛弹琴”的故事,并告诉我们两个道理,首先不要对根本不理解你的人说任何话,其次如果你和一个错误的听众说话,你是愚蠢的,并且浪费时间。
根据短文内容用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空使文章通顺完整。每词限用一次。

cow, if, listen, play, grass, difficult, two, love, he, be

During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was a musician called Gongming Yi who played musical instrumentqixianqin very well. He loved it so much that he     36     it at home almost every day. A great number of people would like to     37     to him, and admired (仰慕) him very much. They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they     38     free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music.

One day, Gongming Yi saw a     39     when he was having fun in the countryside. Suddenly, he had a strange idea. “Since everybody     40     my music, why don’t play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin in front of the cow and he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no reaction (反应) at all. It just kept eating     41     with its head down. He thought the music he played might be too     42     for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music.

However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi was disappointed. He began to question his musical ability (能力). He said to     43    . The cow didn’t understand my music. Then he shook his head and went away.

This is a funny story, but it is educational. We can learn     44     lessons from the story. First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second,     45     you talk to a wrong listener, you are stupid and wasting time.

2022-02-24更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了从前有一个国王,他只有一条腿、一只眼睛。他想让画家给他作画,这样他的孩子们以后才能记得他。很多画家不知道该如何作画,只有一个聪明的画家做到了。故事告诉我们要多关注别人的优点而不是缺点,还有对每件事要采取乐观的态度。
阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题, 请注意问题后的词数要求。

Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king.

One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of ancestors (祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his place.

All of the artists began to think________ the king’s physical disabilities (生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was not possible. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a ________ of the king.

But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.

When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was________ on a horse, on the oneleg side, holding his bow (弓箭) and aiming (瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.

As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on (关注) others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点) of the even try one can do a good job.

46. What did the king see in the palace hallway? No more than 5 words.
_______________________________________________________
47. Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him? No more than 10 words.
_______________________________________________________
48. How did the king feel when he saw the painting? No more than 5 words.
_______________________________________________________
49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
_____   _____   _____
50. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________
51. What do you think of the painting? Why?
_______________________________________________________
2022-02-24更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 适中(0.65)

52. 假如你是王立老师,学生李华写信向你求助。请你给李华写一封回信,就她信中的所说的问题谈谈你的看法并提出合理的意见。


Dear Mr Wang,

I’m Li Hua. I’m a Grade 8 student. I have some problems and I need your help.

My father works in a company. There are always many people coming to my home. They talk to each other loudly and sometimes they even play cards together. They make a lot of noise and this is really terrible. I can’t focus on my study. I don’t know how to deal with this problem. Can you offer me some suggestions? They would be most valuable. Thanks a lot.

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely

Li Hua


要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥。
2. 词数:80100文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数:
3. 文中不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息
Dear Li Hua,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Wang Li

2022-02-24更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市岱岳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析

试卷题型(共 14题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
单词拼写
5
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
语法
5
短语辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-100.65家人和亲人  情绪  叙事忆旧
二、阅读理解
11-140.85志愿服务  记叙文  人物传记单选
15-170.65时文/广告/布告  应用文单选
18-210.94方法/策略  家庭生活  记叙文单选
22-250.65科普知识  说明文单选
26-300.65方法/策略五选五
三、单词拼写
310.65pressure  名词作主宾表补定根据首字母填空
320.65allow  助动词do  否定句根据首字母填空
330.65provide  in order (not) to do sth.  动词不定式作目的状语根据汉语提示填空
340.65名词作主宾表补定  可数名词复数规则变化  其他语法一致形式根据汉语提示填空
350.65The+比较级...,the+比较级根据汉语提示填空
四、选词填空
36-450.85寓言童话  其他著名人物短文
五、任务型阅读
46-510.65哲理感悟  寓言童话  记叙文多任务混合
六、书面表达
520.65青少年问题  意见/建议书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般