A. 回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
In 2020, COVID-19 had a serious influence on food production and trade. Now at least 690 million people are running out of food around the world. However, a research shows that a third of the world’s food is wasted every year.
Although China has enough food for people, the problem of wasting food has been serious in the past few years, as it was once reported that food wasted in China was enough to feed 200 million people a year.
Luckily, the Chinese government has already noticed this problem. President Xi Jinping said it is necessary to create a social environment where wasting is shameful and thriftiness(节俭)is good.
The “Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动)” first started in 2013 for the purpose of putting an end to food wasting. In August, 2020, it was carried out(执行)more widely in order to develop people’s daily habits and call for the public to stop wasting food. The government is also going to pass new laws against wasting food. Wen Tiejun, an expert at the Renmin University of China, said that everyone should play a role in saving food.
Signs around the restaurant say “Clean Your Plate” and “Be Thrifty and Diligent(勤俭节约)”. The Chinese people are actively trying to take part in this campaign. However, how to be thrifty and diligent has become a question that everyone needs to think about creatively.
46. How many people are running out of food around the world now?
47. What problem has been serious in China in the past few years?
48. When did the “Clean Your Plate Campaign” first start?
49. Why is this campaign carried out more widely from 2020?
50. Who should play a role in saving food according to the expert?
51.
B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 John 来中国旅游时看到了很多“光盘行动”和“勤俭节约”的标语,他写信询问你这些标语的意义,请你给他回信。
内容包括:
(1)光盘行动的意义;
(2)分享你或者家人、朋友勤俭节约的具体做法。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear John,
How is everything going? I’m happy to tell you something about these signs in China.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua