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河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
河南 八年级 期末 2023-10-15 20次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要告诉家长如何在家陪孩子阅读。

Share a love of reading with your kids at home. Make this time a relaxing and happy time. There is no need to borrow books over the weekend. Reading at home should be easy and successful. It shouldn’t be a lesson.

Then how to read with your kids at home?

♦ Talk about different parts of the book before reading with your kids-the cover, the writer, the title, the pictures on each page and so on to lead them to think about what the book may be about.

♦ Read the book to your kids first.

◊ Point to the words when you read them.

◊ Read expressively (富于表情地)—talk the way story characters (人物) talk, make sound effects (效果) and funny faces.

◊ Have your kids fill (填充) in gaps (空白)—when you read, drop your voice and stop for your kids to fill in the missing word(s).

♦ Then let your kids read.

◊ Ask them to look at the pictures when they are reading. The pictures give meanings to the words.

◊ If your kids do not know a word, tell them the word, so they may recognize it quickly next time.

♦ Do the following things after your kids’ reading.

◊ Ask them questions that need more than a “yes” or “no” answer.

◊ Ask them to retell (复述) the story.

◊ Let them talk about their own experience (体验).


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why is there no need to borrow books over the weekend?
A.Because it is time for kids to relax over the weekend.
B.Because kids read enough at school.
C.Because it is not easy for kids to read at home.
D.Because kids have no lessons over the weekend.
2. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean?
A.Find.B.Write.C.Know.D.Ask.
3. What advice does the text give to kids?
A.Read in a low voice.
B.Read with others at the same time.
C.Turn to pictures for help when reading.
D.Reread the book at once after finishing it.
4. Which of the following is a good question for kids after they read?
A.Do you love this book?
B.What do you like about the book?
C.Are you learning something from the book?
D.Will you follow the examples of the character?
5. Who is the text written for?
A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Kids.D.Parents.
2023-10-15更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友去露营的经历。

In Australia, it’s quite usual for people to go camping(露营) during the Easter festival. People can have fun on the grass, on the beach(海滨)or in the woods.

Last Easter holiday, some friends asked me to go camping with them. I was in such a hurry that I took the air bed my brother bought not very long ago without testing(检验) it. The first night at the camping place, I used my friend’s pump(气泵) to blow up the air bed. It didn’t take me long and the new bed looked great. After driving all the way and working hard to put up the tents, we were all very exhausted. As soon as I got my air bed ready, I went back into my tent and went to sleep.

A few hours later, I started feeling the hard ground under my body and my bed didn’t have any air in it. “There must be something wrong,” I thought to myself. However, everyone else was now fast asleep and I didn’t want to wake anyone up at midnight. Then I took out all the clothes and put all of them on the air bed to make it easier for me to fall back to sleep. Luckily, I brought lots of warm clothes and was able to get some sleep for the rest of the night.

The next day, my friend Peter gave me one spare(备用的) air bed. I had a good sleep the other two nights—only some animals came close to my tent and made some noise(噪音).


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the writer do with his air bed before he went camping?
A.He forgot to take it at first.B.He got it from his brother.
C.He tested it.D.He filled it with air.
7. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean in Chinese?
A.精疲力竭B.忧心忡忡C.悲喜交集D.大失所望
8. What happened to the writer at the first midnight?
A.His friends woke him up.
B.He couldn’t find his clothes.
C.Some animals came up to him.
D.Something went wrong with his air bed.
9. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Sleepless NightB.A Broken Air Bed
C.My Easter CampingD.The Easter Festival in Australia
2023-10-15更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种日常生活中和接触危险化学品时保护视力的方法

Our eyesight (视力) is very important to us, so it’s our lifelong job to protect it. The good news is that if we do a few simple (简单的) things every day, we can keep it good easily.

In our everyday life, we can improve and protect our eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. And we need to protect our eyesight when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen (屏幕). That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.

And it is also important to protect our eyesight when we work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason, we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school.

If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyesight well. As the popular English saying goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses his eyesight”. When people say this, they mean that losing eyesight is a very bad thing.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
10. What is the structure of the text?
A.B.C.D.
11. How many pieces of advice does the text give us to protect our eyesight?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.
12. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?
A.We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.
B.We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
C.We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.
D.We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.
13. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A.Protecting eyesight is not a difficult thing for us.
B.Fruits and vegetables are good for our eyesight.
C.Light can do harm to our eyesight sometimes.
D.We can’t work with dangerous chemicals.
14. Where is the text most probably from?
A.A hospital notice (通知).B.A health newspaper.
C.A biology textbook.D.A disease introduction.
2023-10-15更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了动物对自己身份的认知和它的成长环境有密切的关系。

When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans (人类). But how do our closest friends—dogs see us?     15     Or do they think that we are just different-looking dogs?

    16     For example, the cuckoo (布谷鸟) will lay (产卵) its eggs in the nest (鸟巢) of another kind of birds. The other birds will feed the baby cuckoos, even though (即使) they look nothing like their babies. This is because feeding little ones is quite natural (自然的) for birds.

Other animals may just divide (划分) the world into animals they eat and animals that eat them.     17    

Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and come to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack (攻击) the sheep.     18     They probably think the sheep are dogs, too, but we can’t be certain.

Similarly (类似地), if you raise (饲养) a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different from a dog that grows up with other dogs. It may think it is the same kind of animal as you.     19     A Russian boy named Ivan Mishukov, born in 1998, was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself.


根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.You may be surprised to learn that many kinds of animals do not care such differences very much at all.
B.When it comes to dogs, though, there is no simple answer to this question.
C.This can even be true of humans.
D.Do they know that we are humans?
E.Instead, they help protect them.
2023-10-10更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
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