河北省河北师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考英语试题
河北
高二
开学考试
2024-01-07
74次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语篇范围、主题、其他、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
I grew up in a poor family. When I turned eight, I went to work to polish (打磨) stones after school. My fingers hurt and sometimes badly. I hated the idea of polishing stones in dirty clothes forever. I dreamed of getting a university education and becoming a doctor someday. The other boys working together laughed at me because we were too poor to pay university fees.
After completing secondary school, I went to work in a small hotel. There most of the guests spoke English. I realized it was a good chance to improve my English. Almost every guest was regarded as my teacher. I asked them about words and phrases I picked up from English newspapers left behind.
One day, a foreign lady, Delores, came to the hotel. We spent a good hour trying to figure out the way to the Hawa Mahal. Madam Delores asked, “Do you learn English at school?” “I finished school. I learn English by myself.” I answered. Madam was so impressed with me that she offered help, teaching me English online. After six months, my English greatly improved. I told Madam I planned to do a mechanics (机械学) course, which was free. How she responded changed my life forever: What if I give you the university fee?
I accepted her offer after she explained that helping me would make her happy. I remained hard-working at university. Each morning I rose at 6 a.m. to attend university. After class, I headed to work in the hotel. I stole minutes between suitcases (行李箱) to complete homework.
So far, I have completed my MBA. My life, my way of thinking and my opportunities are so different now, all thanks to Madam and the education I received. I began to think about the millions of Indian kids like me. If I could change my life, with the right help, they could change their lives too. So, with Madam’s support, I started a non-profit company to raise excellent learners and thinkers. I’m really happy because I’m doing something good for others, like Madam did for me.
1. Why did the other boys laugh at me?A.I often got injured in my work. | B.They lived a better life. |
C.They believed I was daydreaming. | D.I wore dirty clothes all the time. |
A.By teaching him mechanics. | B.By providing financial support. |
C.By offering him a job as a guide. | D.By introducing a good university. |
A.Money can’t buy time. | B.Many hands make light work. |
C.Action speaks louder than words. | D.God helps those who help themselves. |
When no one else was able to save a drowning (溺水的) 34-year-old man, a boy weighing only 80 pounds quickly became his hero.
11-year-old Adam was hanging out at the pool of his apartment building with his family when the man sank (下沉) to the bottom of the deep end, his arms spread out and his eyes wide from eight feet down in the water.
Surprisingly, Adam was the only one at the pool who could swim at the time. Before his family had moved to St. Paul, Minnesota three years ago, his parents had never had the ability to take swimming lessons. Luckily, they believed that Adam should have a few swimming lessons. “Some survival skills are a must,” his father said.
When trouble struck in the pool, however, Adam’s father had tried to help the man from a swim ring, but he couldn’t reach the man’s hand. Then, Adam jumped into the pool.
Despite the man weighing almost 100 pounds heavier than the boy, Adam successfully managed to pull the man up to the surface and get him out of the pool. Though Adam’s uncle had never received CPR training, he started CPR on the man based on what he had seen in movies and television.
A few minutes later, the man started to move his hands. Doctors then arrived and took the man to the hospital where he has since made a full recovery (恢复). The man stopped by the boy’s house later the very same week to thank him for saving his life.
“It’s simply wonderful,” said Adam’s uncle. “If he had not been there, I don’t know. I’m sure it would not be a happy ending.” Adam’s father also says that he plans on taking swimming lessons with his son in the near future.
4. Why was Adam sent to take swimming lessons?A.To build up his body. | B.To save other people’s life. |
C.To keep a healthy weight. | D.To keep himself safe in the water. |
A.He sent for doctors. | B.He called others for help. |
C.He asked Adam to save the man. | D.He tried to save the man by himself. |
A.He thanked Adam. | B.Doctors operated on him. |
C.He was sent to hospital at once. | D.Adam’s uncle gave him first aid. |
A.Brave. | B.Polite. | C.Clever. | D.Proud. |
Is looking fashionable more important than being comfortable? Many people seem to think so, judging (判断) by the things they wear. But fashion is not everything. It is more important to be a healthy and good person.
People go to great lengths to be fashionable. Some people think they have to have a certain body type, so they go on extreme, unhealthy diets in order to change their bodies. In addition, many women wear uncomfortable fashions, such as high-heeled shoes that cause pain to their feet, and tight body shapers that limit blood flow. Men and women alike spend time and money on products that change their natural hair color or hairstyle. Some people even spend several hours a day in front of a mirror. Is fashion so important that people spend so much time and effort changing what they look like?
If the purpose of fashion is to make a person feel good, it does not make sense that he or she would go through so much discomfort to be fashionable. Fashion should not come first. People should put their health and positive image in the first place. What people wear does not say anything about their personalities. Instead of spending hours choosing a dress, perhaps you should call your friends and do something together, such as playing soccer or badminton. Instead of going on strict diets and forcing yourself to stay hungry, why not eat some healthy foods and then exercise? By doing these things, you can keep a healthy lifestyle and truly grow as a person.
8. Why does the author include questions in the text?A.To enrich the content. | B.To introduce a new topic. |
C.To present different ideas. | D.To encourage readers to think. |
A.The fact about fashion industry. | B.Reasons why fashion is important. |
C.The price to pay for being fashionable. | D.Products popular with fashion followers. |
A.Going skiing with friends. | B.Starting a new diet with a friend. |
C.Changing hairstyles every week. | D.Shopping for fashionable clothes. |
A.To introduce the latest fashion trends. |
B.To tell readers how to remain fashionable. |
C.To advise readers to value health over fashion. |
D.To show readers advantages and disadvantages of dieting. |
Technology use seems to be the new wave of addiction hitting people of all ages. The next time you’re in a crowded public place, look at the people around you. It’s hard to find someone who isn’t glued to the tiny screen, fingers moving at lightning speeds, texting their friends, emailing co-workers or listening to music. It may seem ridiculous (荒谬的) that someone is that addicted to such a small object. I’ve seen people who seem to be at their wits’ end if their phone has been taken away, lost or left at home.
Some people may ask, “What’s wrong with technology use? It’s a way for people to communicate.” While this is true, the overuse of technology isn’t always suitable in certain settings. Schools are becoming stricter about the use of mobile phones, iPods and other electronics in classrooms. Various workplaces have signs hanging on their walls warning employees that “Mobile phone use is not permitted.”
Electronics may be a way for people to communicate and stay in touch with each other, but the disadvantages may outweigh the benefits. People are losing the ability to hold face-to-face conversations with others.
However, it’s hard to avoid electronics in this day and age because almost everything is turning into an electronic format. Books, originally meant for paper design, are now being transferred (转存) to electronic forms. Photo albums, and even yearbooks, can now be viewed via the Internet. With this growing trend (趋势), future generations certainly become even more addicted to technology.
Is there a cure for electronic addiction? Simply turning electronics off for an hour or two a day may help to an extent, but it will not completely overcome electronic addiction. There only seems to be one cure left, and it may be the hardest: self-control.
12. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Addiction to smart phones. | B.The popularity of smart phones. |
C.Bad behaviors in public places. | D.Changes brought by technology. |
A.At a disadvantage. | B.At a loss. | C.Out of the way. | D.Out of control. |
A.The benefits of smart phones. | B.The future trend of smart phones. |
C.Reasons for technology addiction. | D.The negative impacts of smart phone addiction. |
A.Focus on other activities. | B.Stay away from smart phones. |
C.Develop and improve self-control. | D.Change the habits of smart phone use. |
Music is known to have a great deal of mental and physical benefits on humans. From helping to treat physical medical problems to relieving stress, music can be extremely beneficial in helping to improve health.
Animals may have a great deal of stress.
Music can be extremely beneficial for animals in high stress situations.
A.It can create a space for them. |
B.The same goes for our furry friends, too. |
C.They could be stressed for a variety of reasons. |
D.It would be a beneficial practice for all parties. |
E.Another place where music can be helpful is in car rides. |
F.There are ways that you can identify stress in your animals. |
G.It’s no wonder loud noises can cause dogs and cats so much stress. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a
The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the
As I topped the hill, the nice sunset
My focus
It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling strong, I
A.free | B.short | C.hard | D.boring |
A.trips | B.fights | C.swims | D.jumps |
A.past | B.last | C.first | D.next |
A.adventure | B.experience | C.excitement | D.view |
A.low | B.proud | C.brave | D.high |
A.carry on | B.give up | C.break out | D.hold back |
A.kept | B.protected | C.stopped | D.found |
A.called | B.interviewed | C.saw | D.missed |
A.wondered | B.doubted | C.remembered | D.noticed |
A.look back | B.pay back | C.cheer up | D.catch up |
A.leg | B.arm | C.hand | D.foot |
A.confused | B.changed | C.built | D.fixed |
A.body | B.health | C.spirit | D.skill |
A.dream | B.will | C.hope | D.interest |
A.drove | B.walked | C.completed | D.ran |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
My name is Randall Davis. Years ago, I wanted
I enjoy
Now, this doesn’t mean we don’t have problems; all families face challenges in
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
performed | flexible | lack | typical | selects | patterns |
eventually | diverse | spotted | hesitate | originally | response |
47. Birds fly in various
48. The college
49. Clearly the smoke from my fire was
50. She went to work for a new company, where the
51. He didn’t
52. On a
53. Sunshine is the best medicine and
54. The interviewer asked me a question and listened carefully to my
55. The table was
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
When the money ran