真题
解题方法
1 . 如图,椭圆的长轴
与x轴平行,短轴
在y轴上,中心为
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/12/3ed9fd99-c37e-4477-bfd6-d8eb42e17367.png?resizew=293)
(1)写出椭圆的方程,求椭圆的焦点坐标及离心率;
(2)直线
交椭圆于两点
;直线
交椭圆于两点
,
.求证:
;
(3)对于(2)中的中的在
,
,
,
,设
交
轴于
点,
交
轴于
点,求证:
(证明过程不考虑
或
垂直于
轴的情形)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/473913c0887bb64d386f4c02f1853452.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3bc9076974ebd6331d67055302be8167.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e395571ff5d1ea9ea8ceb06522211f89.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/12/3ed9fd99-c37e-4477-bfd6-d8eb42e17367.png?resizew=293)
(1)写出椭圆的方程,求椭圆的焦点坐标及离心率;
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/766bc42b7ead98238a339bb4dc42bb51.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48e9c4ea393bbf064453e91f4800f967.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87f8af9ce5d927e6f422de42ead6ffb4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a060ffc86c94a526d4d1086e5590a4f8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eea915b7c0562b239ea553b9ed2f9897.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6318191342aedeaeeddb0f259ed759b3.png)
(3)对于(2)中的中的在
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6655e2fa64a32cd12fe0279afd65d73.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce8f887360a533f0a25b0b34fb11f0a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e15abfafc59b6f9f01f3be4db4df797d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6655e2fa64a32cd12fe0279afd65d73.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce8f887360a533f0a25b0b34fb11f0a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
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23-24高二上·上海·课后作业
2 . (1)方程
是圆心在坐标原点、半径为1的圆的方程吗?为什么?
(2)方程
是过点
与
的直线的方程吗?为什么?
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/690796c435e1655e48b06e6e33c2304e.png)
(2)方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54934d97f4087dfaf4302ea3914a9632.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b2c84e7b41a841a230ed5f8a42309aa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29343388ca8b33dc98325e65382b38a0.png)
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3 . 一条圆锥曲线过点
,切直线
于点
,切直线
于点
,求它的方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f84dc69a66449a97fe844fcb9dc9567.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15fd0ef39b1061d76e79eaf71a5cf03f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2ce2f5e22175e3ff8ab5e0afca58f9c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9504f00af6257d3d28cd2f04f9008d3f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8e32f16d75ccb62a04970f861827fca.png)
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