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阅读理解-阅读单选(约530词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇小说节选。这部分故事讲述了一个叫阿瑞雅的女孩儿看到售卖食物的小贩后,十分想吃一个馅饼,但是没有钱,她本想抢一个就跑,又怕被警卫抓住。

1 . The scent of hot bread drifting from the shops along the Street of Flour was sweeter than any perfume Arya had ever smelled. She took a deep breath and stepped closer to the pigeon. It was a plump one, speckled brown, busily pecking at a crust that had fallen between two cobblestones, but when Arya’s shadow touched it, it took to the air.

Her stick sword whistled out and caught it two feet off the ground, and it went down in a flurry of brown feathers. She was on it in the blink of an eye, grabbing a wing as the pigeon flapped and fluttered. It pecked at her hand. She grabbed its neck and twisted until she felt the bone snap.

Compared with catching cats, pigeons were easy.

She tied the pigeon to her belt and started down the street. A man was pushing a load of tarts by on a two-wheeled cart; the smells sang of blueberries and lemons and apricots. Her stomach made a hollow rumbly noise. “Could I have one?” she heard herself say. “A lemon, or…or any kind.”

The pushcart man looked her up and down. Plainly he did not like what he saw. “Three coppers.”

Arya tapped her wooden sword against the side of her boot. “I’ll trade you a fat pigeon,” she said.

“The Others take your pigeon,” the pushcart man said.

The tarts were still warm from the oven. The smells were making her mouth water, but she did not have three coppers... or one. She gave the pushcart man a look, remembering what Syrio had told her about seeing. He was short, with a little round belly, and when he moved he seemed favor his left leg a little. She was just thinking that if she snatched a tart and ran he would never be able to catch her when he said, “You be keeping your filthy hands off. The gold cloaks know how to deal with thieving little gutter rats, that they do.”

Arya glanced warily behind her. Two of the City Watch were standing at the mouth of an alley. Their cloaks hung almost to the ground, the heavy wool dyed a rich gold; their mail and boots and gloves were black. One wore a long sword at his hip, the other an iron cudgel. With a last wistful glance at the tarts, Arya edged back from the cart and hurried off. The gold cloaks had not been paying her any special attention, but the sight of them tied her stomach in knots. Arya had been staying as far from the castle as she could get, yet even from a distance she could see the heads rotting atop the high red walls. Flocks of crows squabbled noisily over each head, thick as flies. The talk in Flea Bottom was that the gold cloaks had associated themselves with the Lannisters, their commander raised to a lord, with lands on the Trident and a seat on the king’s council.

1. The story is set in a place where ______.
A.people raised pigeonsB.only privileged people lived
C.people sold and bought foodD.the watchmen received training
2. In depicting the inviting smell of the tarts, the writer used ______.
A.metaphorB.overstatement
C.personification (拟人)D.rhetoric rhyme
3. What is the key meaning of the underlined word “seeing” in the context?
A.Remembering people’s appearance so that you can recognize them.
B.Perceiving people’s intention so that you can properly talk to them.
C.Understanding people’s living conditions so that you can help them.
D.Knowing people’ strengths and weaknesses so that you can beat them
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Arya was more hunger than terrified in the story.
B.The Lannisters was a big enemy of the gold cloaks.
C.The atmosphere of the castle was agreeable and welcome.
D.The authority treated the executed people’s dead bodies in a cruel way.
2024-04-09更新 | 113次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京外国语学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章选自卡夫卡的小说《变形记》,主要讲述了主人公Gregor Samsa—天早晨醒来发现自己变成了甲虫后的感想。

2 . As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect. He was lying on his hard, as it were armor-plated, back and when he lifted his head a little he could see his dome-like brown belly divided into stiff arched segments on top of which the bed quilt could hardly keep in position and was about to slide off completely. His numerous legs, which were pitifully thin compared to the rest of his body, waved helplessly before his eyes.

“What has happened to me?” he thought. It was no dream. His room, a regular human bedroom, only rather too small, lay quiet between the four familiar white walls. Above the table on which a collection of cloth samples was unpacked and spread out—Samsa was a commercial traveler—hung the picture which he had recently cut out of an illustrated magazine and put into a pretty golden frame. It showed a lady. Gregor’s eyes turned next to the window, and the overcast sky—one could hear rain drops beating on the window—made him quite melancholy (忧郁的). What about sleeping a little longer and forgetting all this nonsense, he thought, but it could not be done, for he was accustomed to sleep on his right side and in his present condition he could not turn himself over. However violently he forced himself towards his right side he always rolled on to his back again. He tried it at least a hundred times, shutting his eyes to keep from seeing his struggling legs, and only stopped when he began to feel in him a faint ache he had never experienced before.

He thought: “What an exhausting job I’ve picked on! ” Traveling about day in, day out. It’s much more boring work than doing the actual business in the office, and on top of that there’s the trouble of constant traveling, of worrying about train connections, the bed and irregular meals, casual acquaintances that are always new and never become intimate friends. The devil takes it all! He felt a slight itching up on his belly; slowly pushed himself on his back nearer to the top of the bed so that he could lift his head more easily; identified the itching place which was surrounded by many small white spots the nature of which he could not understand and made to touch it with a leg, but drew the leg back immediately, for the contact made a cold shiver run through him.(to be continued)

1. What might Gregor Samsa look like when he woke up?
A.A normal commercial traveler.B.Something ridiculous.
C.A huge insect with thick legs.D.A lady in the gift frame.
2. What can we know about Samsa’s room?
A.It was a regular room and tidy.
B.There was so window for him to look outside his tiny room.
C.Its walls were dull and pale.
D.There was a magazine and a pretty golden frame on the table.
3. How might Samsa feel when he found his transformation?
A.Extremely frightenedB.Indifferent.C.Relieved.D.Unreal.
4. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.Samsa felt unsatisfied about his life before.
B.Samsa would rather do actual business.
C.Samsa couldn’t identify where was itching however he tried.
D.The white spots felt cold when Samsa touched them.
2024-04-09更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市西安交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下英语3月月考试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了中国作家海涯的作品《时空画家》获得了雨果奖最佳中篇小说奖。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Space-Time Painter, written by Chinese writer Hai Ya, won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette at the 81st World Science Fiction Convention    1    (hold)in the southwestern Chinese city of Chengdu.

Hai became the third Chinese    2    (win)of the Hugo Award, following sci-fi writers Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang. The Space-Time Painter was published in 2022. It     3    (inspire)by the life experience of the    4    (talent)Chinese painter Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song period(960-1127), who created the 12-meter-long landscape painting “One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.”

In this story, Hai did his best to balance the relationship between story, characters and history,    5    (hope) to bring readers a mature work. He said that     6    it was not a big category, historical sci-fi has always been there.

Hai, also a financial worker, thinks himself more    7     a sci-fi enthusiast than a writer. “I write while doing my job, so I have very little time to write every day,” he said. “But I think as long as I love it and am willing to put efforts in it, I will see hopes and    8    dawn.”

The Hugo Awards are the most prestigious awards of science fictions. It was first presented in 1953 and presented    9    (annual)since 1955. The Hugo Awards are voted on by members of the World Science Fiction Convention,    10    is also responsible for administering them.

2024-04-08更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市江阴市两校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
4 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A movie.B.A novel.C.A weekend plan.
2024-04-08更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市江阴市两校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了鲍尔斯的纪实文学作品《哈姆雷特的黑莓》,帮助人们在网络信息时代保持建立联系与生活的平衡。

5 . Do you find yourself checking social media sites as soon as you wake up? Do you answer e-mails on your phone while surfing the Web? Actually, we've lived a life in which we're all connected, all the time. Whether or not this is a good thing is the subject of Hamlet's BlackBerry, a non-fiction book by William Powers based on an essay he penned.

Early in the work, Powers questions the way we use devices, but certainly he doesn't criticize it. He does, however, recognize the downside of constantly being overstimulated—or what he calls the “problem of connectedness”. Among the things disturbed by the problem, Powers says, are the ways in which people are connected and deal with each other. “Constantly switching among people on social media platforms, texts and all the new ways of connecting all day, we never have a sustained connection.” His intention of writing Hamlet's BlackBerry is to help teach people how to connect more wisely. Powers looked to the past, where he found several precedents(先例)for both the current information age and the anxiety that has come with it.

One major figure Powers examines actually developed his own strategies for dealing with overstimulation. In William Shakespeare's Hamlet, Hamlet is informed his father is murdered by his uncle and too shocked by the news to think calmly, so he pulls out his “tables” from the pocket, an object Powers describes as a so rt of original electronic planner. In the Elizabethan age, tables were a kind of new device designed to help people bring order to their lives despite massive news. You could write notes during the day and wipe(擦掉) them away at night.

But how do we deal with the same problem? Powers has one suggestion that's child's play: just disconnect. His family, for example, takes an “Internet Rest Day” every weekend. “We don't have smart phones. Therefore we can't check our inboxes and do Web surfing that day. We really enter another zone and it's wonderful. Even when we're connected to the Internet again, we feel benefits of having been disconnected days before,” he says. “It's just about that simple word—balance.”

1. What can be influenced by overstimulation according to Powers?
A.Thoughts.B.Health.C.Productivity.D.Relationships.
2. What can we infer about the people in the Elizabethan age?
A.They advocated an orderly life.B.They could handle information overload.
C.They regarded tables as a necessity.D.They improved technology to make plans.
3. What does Powers think of the “Internet Rest Day”?
A.It is a symbol of balance.B.It lightens the family atmosphere.
C.It has a lasting influence.D.It is seemingly difficult to follow.
4. Where is the text most likely taken from?
A.An introduction to a book.B.An article about the Web's impacts.
C.A report on digitization.D.A review of Shakespeare's Hamlet.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四篇引人思考的短篇小说。

6 . Short stories are amazing. You can get something useful out of them.


The Bogey Beast
Flora Annie Steel

A woman finds a pot of treasure on the road. Pleased with her luck, she decides to keep it. As she is taking it home, it keeps changing. However, her enthusiasm(热情)refuses to fade away. Her positive personality tries to make every terrible situation seem like a gift.


There Will Come Soft Rains
Ray Bradbury

Earth has been destroyed by war. However, machines continue to function and serve humans who have long ago died. The title is taken from a poem describing how nature will continue its work long after humanity is gone. But in this story, we see that nature plays a supporting role and machines have taken its place.


The Tale of Johnny Town-Mouse
Beatrix Potter

Timmie is a country mouse accidentally taken to a city. He finds himself at a party and makes a friend. When he can’t bear the city life, he returns to his home. When his friend visits him, something similar happens. Village and city life are recent inventions and we need to decide their costs and benefits.


The Night Train at Deoli
Ruskin Bond

While taking the train, Ruskin Bond always has to pass through a small station called Deoli. One day he sees a girl selling fruit and he is unable to forget her. This is about our attachment to strangers and why we treasure them even though we do not meet them ever again.

1. What does There Will Come Soft Rains want to teach us?
A.Nature works in its own way.
B.Humans shouldn’t break natural law.
C.Technology can still function without humanity.
D.Technology should be developed to serve our life.
2. What happened to Timmie’s friend?
A.He settled down in the village.B.He made many friends in the village.
C.He couldn’t get used to the village life.D.He couldn’t bear the life in the city anymore.
3. Whose story tries to show the connections between people?
A.Flora Annie Steel’s.B.Ray Bradbury’s.
C.Beatrix Potter’s.D.Ruskin Bond’s.
2024-02-22更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省溧阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中阶段考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者的阅读之旅,随着作者对阅读的投入,作者也真正爱上了阅读。

7 . I arrived home from work, my mind racing. I was scheduled to perform an experiment using a pricey piece of equipment, but I had spent the whole day worrying about the experiment which was on the top of my agenda, and I amazingly longed to shut off my anxious thoughts. So after dinner, I made a cup of hot chocolate, stretched myself on my sofa, and opened a page. Almost instantly, my mind left behind the details of experimental design and stepped into a land of monsters, magic dust, and man-like bears comprising a wonderful world distinct from my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.

Growing up, I was virtually never a big fan of novels. My classmates would be crazy about the latest Harry Potter book, while my copy sat collecting dust on a shelf. Instead, I would choose to read through the reference books related to my disciplines for better grades. After I started graduate school, extracurricular reading didn’t appeal to me at all but I spent most of my time on campus digesting research papers and textbooks and my mind couldn’t handle processing fact-filled nonfiction books at home, too. So I knew that I needed to find a way to enjoy reading again.

To help me stick with it, I made a New Year’s resolution: I would read two fiction books per month for the entire year. The result was an almost instant appreciation of fiction, along with many unexpected results including ones that have benefited my schoolwork.

What surprised me the most was how much I learned. Some of the best books I read were historical fictional stories happening in a realistic historical setting. I learned about life in different countries as well as struggles people there faced during difficult periods in their histories. The books have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected benefit: I’ve started to think more deeply about the diversity of issues in the scientific community and could serve it, heart and soul.

1. What did the author do to wipe out the anxiety?
A.He drowned it in chocolate.B.He escaped into a fantasy world.
C.He slept on the sofa leisurely.D.He conducted an experiment.
2. What does the author mean by the underlined part in Paragraph 2?
A.Reading novels was a waste of time.
B.Reading a good book was time well spent.
C.He was too busy to take good care of his books.
D.The Harry Potter book wasn’t as good as expected.
3. How did the New Year’s resolution benefit the author?
A.More sympathy went out to him.
B.His moral values were strengthened.
C.He learned much about religious diversity.
D.He gained new insight into his academic discipline.
4. What does the author think of the impact reading fiction books has on himself ?
A.OverestimatedB.UnderestimatedC.FavourableD.Temporary
2024-02-14更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省兴化中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月调研测试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安德里亚·兰克福德撰写的故事《迷失之路》的相关信息。

8 . Andrea Lankford quit her job after spending 12 years as a National Park Service forester specializing in search and rescue missions in scenic and remote American landscapes. However, decades later, three young hikers went missing on the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). She found herself unable to turn away from the three separate cases despite challenges in the inquiry into them.

Trail of the Lost was her answer.

It’s an absorbing nonfiction narrative (叙事) about the three hikers, including their lives and those of the people looking for them. It also explores the history of the PCT and the rich subculture, practices and even literature that surround it and those who undertake the 2,650-mile journey.

The book is a rich multilayered narrative that works on three different levels. The first is the story of each of the three hikers. Lankford offers a biography (传记) of each of the missing men and shows them through the eyes of those who knew them well and those who joined the search.

Right underneath the narratives about the three hikers are the stories of everyone looking for them. Lankford played a role in each search but she allowed friends, family and even strangers to occupy center stage throughout most of the narrative. The story looks at the role of missing person Facebook groups in the searches and how crucial word of mouth can be. Many warm-hearted individuals came forth and became instrumental in the searches or provided valuable information. But Lankford also writes of the many who lied for no apparent reason and confused the investigations.

The narrative also shines a light on diverse aspects of the PCT. Lankford, who has hiked the entire Appalachian Trail and was the first person to mountain bike the 800-mile Arizona Trail, knows just how the PCT is physically and mentally demanding. Besides, the book explores threats from mountain lions to people with bad intentions who don’t observe the PCT’s unspoken moral rules, serving as a revelation of the well-known, hidden or ignored dangers of the PCT.

Written with a clear, fast-paced, straightforward style, Trail of the Lost is as full of hope and humanity as it is packed with pain, sorrow, danger and tension. Read it and you’ll find more than you seek.

1. What led Lankford to write Trail of the Lost?
A.Her love for her prior career.
B.Her strong attachment to the PCT.
C.The stress from the missing families.
D.Her investigation into hikers’ disappearance.
2. What is presented on the second level of the book?
A.Efforts by different people in searches.
B.A string of wilderness survival tips.
C.Approaches to information classification.
D.Respective stories of the three hikers.
3. What’s the purpose of mentioning Lankford’s previous adventures?
A.To promote her book.
B.To make her a celebrity.
C.To motivate hikers to challenge themselves.
D.To stress the difficulty of hiking the PCT.
4. What can we say about the book?
A.It targets single youth.
B.It’s a romantic novel.
C.It’s based on actual events.
D.It’s a detailed account of a journey.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . What type of book is the woman reading?
A.Science fiction.B.Horror fiction.C.Romantic fiction.
2024-01-28更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市天宁区常州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了格恩西岛国际诗歌比赛的相关信息。

10 . Guernsey International Poetry Competition — Poems on the Move

Your poem could be on show in 2024. Winning entries are displayed in two stages: 21 bus poems will be chosen, and the top 9 of these will take part in a second, larger exhibition, first at Guernsey Airport, then all over the island.

How to enter

·Online by completing the online entry form and payment, at www.poemsonthemove.com.

·By email: PotM@guernseyliteraryfestival.com .

·By post: Poems on the Move 2024, Guernsey Literary Festival, PO Box 174, St. Peter Port, Guernsey, Channel Islands, UK,GY1 3LG.

Fees

·Entries are £4 per poem or 3 poems for £10.

·Fees are not refundable.

·Young People’s Poetry: Aged 11-17, entries FREE

Rules

·Entries must be no longer than 14 lines and must be typed and fit on a single A4 page.

·Please do not write your name or age on the same sheet as your poems.

·Enter each poem on a separate page and enclose another separate sheet with your name, address, telephone number, email address, plus the title(s) of your poems.

·Entries must be entirely the work of the entrant and must never have been published, self-published, published on any public website or broadcast, nor winning or placed in any other competition.

·Closing date for receipt of entries: February15, 2024

The prize is open to anyone except those involved in organizing the competition. Winners will be contacted by March 5, 2024. Winning poems will be shown on Guernsey buses, and 9 of these poems will become part of the Poems on the Move exhibition, for no less than six months.

1. What should entrants do?
A.Show their poems on the bus. B.Deliver their poems in person.
C.Start entering after February 15, 2024. D.Have the poems typed as requested.
2. What is expected of the entries?
A.They should be original.
B.They must be over 14 lines.
C.They should be around two pages long.
D.They must be published works on any site.
3. Who is not entitled to the prize?
A.A young man aged 16. B.A poet involved in the competition.
C.A writer organizing the competition. D.A teacher writing a poem.
2024-01-26更新 | 79次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般