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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了钟南山的生平。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。

Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Central Hospital in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Zhong     1     (grow) up in a family of doctors,     2     father was a well-known pediatrician (儿科医生). Following   the   family   tradition, Zhong Nanshan    3     (admit) to Beijing Medical University in 1955.

Many people know Zhong     4     a famous doctor, but few know that he was once an outstanding athlete.     5     he didn’t choose to be a professional athlete, his love for sports never reduced. Despite his busy schedule, he works out three or four times every week. Years of physical exercise gave him a healthy body, allowing him     6    (continue) marching forward in the medical field.

Zhong’s life has always been     7     (close) linked with his patients and with the development of the nation. During the SARS outbreak, he personally examined the mouth and throat of every seriously ill patient in his hospital,       8     (give) them comfort and     9     (strong) to fight the disease. At the age of 84, Zhong is still fighting on the front-line of the novel coronavirus outbreak. With his professional medical   skills   and   great   perseverance,   Zhong   has   become     10     hero   at   this difficult time.

听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How did Jim feel about going to England?
A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Sad.
2. Where was Shakespeare born?
A.In London.B.In Cambridge.C.In Stratford-upon-Avon.
3. What was the main job of Shakespeare’s father?
A.He was a writer.B.He was a tour guide.C.He was a glove maker.
4. Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?
A.He got a free education.
B.He never went to university.
C.He traveled around the world.
2023-12-19更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省合江县马街中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了《斯蒂芬·霍金:友谊与物理的回忆录》一书中理论物理学家伦纳德·米洛迪诺对于霍金的描述。

3 . When physicist Stephen Hawking died in 2018 at the age of 76, the world mourned (哀悼), after the loss, there remains the enormous legacy of the scientist and the man to consider.

Despite being a renowned expert in cosmology and black holes, there is still much to discover about Hawking. In Stephen Hawking: A memoir of friendship and physics, theoretical physicist Leonard Mlodinow offers a close glimpse inside the famous scientist’s life, ranging from his early days at university and diagnosis at age 21 with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis to his later status as an international celebrity.

After co-authoring two books with Hawking, Mlodinow isn’t short of stories, particularly from time spent working together on their book The Grand Design. Hawking lived a colourful life often filled with hardship, and the possibility of death was never far away. Far from letting this be a setback, it is what Hawking credits for his achievements. “It helped me focus,” he tells Mlodinow after dinner one night.

Even so, Mlodinow admits that initially he couldn’t help but feel sorry for Hawking, living with a condition that required round-the-clock care and eventually left him unable to speak or voluntarily move anything but his eyes, brows and mouth. However, writes Mlodinow, “overtime all that pity would disappear like one of Stephen’s black holes”, adding that “ it occurred to me that Stephen had proved himself to be an iron man in a fragile man’s facade (外表)”. That view becomes one that readers will also tend to adopt as Mlodinow looks back.

Achievement came in many forms for Hawking, who refused to be restricted in thought or deed. As Mlodinow writes: “Often we limit our chances at success by limiting the goals toward which we strive. Stephen never did that. We can get used to anything, and we can accomplish, if not anything, then at least much more than we give ourselves credit for. To grow close to Stephen was to understand this.”

1. What can we learn about Mlodinow?
A.He was one of Hawking’s friends.B.He worked for Hawking for many years.
C.He wrote two books about Hawking’s life.D.He was the strongest competitor for Hawking.
2. How did Mlodinow feel about Hawking’s living condition at first?
A.Admiring.B.Sympathetic.C.Envious.D.Puzzled.
3. What can we infer about Hawking from the last paragraph?
A.He kept pushing his limits.B.He had extraordinary talent.
C.He was good at educating others.D.He was a man with definite goals.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To praise a relationship.B.To introduce a book.
C.To honor a breakthrough.D.To promote a physics theory.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北航大学的一位武术高手李锦琪,尽管忙于研究和课业,这位博士生说,在过去的五年里,练习武术已经成为她的日常生活。她学习了各种武术风格,包括拳击、剑术和棍棒,并赢得了几次在首都举行的跨校园武术比赛,她还领导了学校的武术俱乐部。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lifting a spear, Li Jinqi pulled it across her shoulders and spun it quickly. Following her example     1     (be) ten college students in two rows who wore the same Kungfu-style garments and produced the same movements.

Li is a 24-year-old Ph.D. student at Beihang University in Beijing,     2     she is more widely known on campus as a martial arts master. Despite being busy with research and coursework, the Ph.D. student said     3     (practice) martial arts has become a daily routine for herself over the past five years. She has studied various styles, boxing, swordplay, and cudgel play included, and won several cross-campus martial arts competitions     4     (hold) in the capital city, who also led the university’s martial arts club.

Gao Xiaoya, majoring in electronic information engineering at Beihang, who has also joined the martial arts club,     5     (think) that she draws inner peace and strength from the sport. Gao is among the many young people     6     were first attracted to martial arts     7     a way to keep fit, but who found that their     8     (enthusiastic) grew as they practiced more.

“The rapid growth of the Internet and social media also facilitates (促进) communication about traditional Chinese culture, enabling young people to have     9     (easy) access to rare art forms,” said Song Yu,     10     assistant researcher at the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

2023-12-19更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了小号乐手Bryant成名的过程很缓慢,得到的赞誉远不及她应得到的那么多,但是她越过人生的障碍,最终获得了成功。

5 . Had she been a singer, she might have been an American star. But Clora Bryant played the trumpet, and reputation came slowly. Bryant, a barrier breaker who stood firm in her determination to be a respected jazz trumpet player despite the open sexism (性别歧视) that shadowed her, died on August 25, in 2019, in Los Angeles, when she was 92. Life as a jazz trumpeter was an uphill battle, said her son Darrin. “It was a man’s world, and that made it hard for her. But that only fueled her fire, and made her more resolved.”

Bryant played the trumpet with such passion and she became a mainstay in the growing jazz scene in the 1940s. Dizzy Gillespie once told Times jazz critic Leonard Feather that Bryant was the most underrated (低估) trumpet player in L.A.

But by 1992, she was living on Social Security, staying at a son’s Long Beach, in California, apartment, and two of her trumpets were in the pawnshop (典当铺). “A lot of clubs have closed.” she told the Times. “And how many female trumpet players do you see working?”

Bryant and her brothers were raised by their father, a patient man who encouraged his children to think big. She wanted to be in the high school marching band, but Charles Bryant warned his daughter she’d likely face resistance. “But anything you want to do, I’m behind you,” she recalled. It was her father who encouraged her to do whatever she wanted to do that made her stronger and stronger.

1. What does the underlined word “resolved” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Adventurous.B.Unique.C.Emotional.D.Determined.
2. Why is “Social Security” mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To show people’s acts of kindness.
B.To prove Bryant’s struggle through life.
C.To explain how Bryant earned his living.
D.To stress the importance of the pawnshop.
3. What’s the key reason for Bryant’s being underrated?
A.The open sexism from society.
B.The poor family background.
C.The terrible financial situation.
D.The mental pressure from colleagues.
4. What played an important role for Bryant to stick to her dream?
A.Her son’s support.B.Her brothers’ company.
C.Her strict family education.D.Her father’s encouragement.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 你校英文报“Into China”栏目正在征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿,介绍一位你最喜爱的中国诗人,内容包括:
1. 人物简介;
2. 喜爱的原因(至少2个)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Favorite Chinese Poet


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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why did people come to the bar?
A.To hear the lady sing.
B.To make the lady famous.
C.To listen to the piano.
2. When did the pianist know he had a talent for singing?
A.After he became a famous pianist.
B.That night after his first singing.
C.Long before he played the piano in the bar.
3. What happened to the pianist at last?
A.He became a well-known singer in America.
B.He had his own piano bar.
C.He continued to play the piano in the bar.
4. Which of the following will the author agree on?
A.People will succeed if they have talent.
B.Everyone should make full use of his talent.
C.Few people have real talent.
2023-12-14更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省宜宾市第四中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了天生没有双臂的Jessica Cox克服挑战、超越自我的故事,呼吁向她学习,认识到挑战就是机遇。

8 . If you need courage when facing a challenge, learn from Jessica Cox. Born in February 1983 in Sierra Vista, Arizona, Jessica Cox_________her parents. Why? She had no arms. As Cox grew up, her mother _________ that her daughter had the _________to live a normal life by doing things differently._________ independent at a young age, Cox learned to tie her shoes, get dressed and take a_________.   She also got prosthetic(假体的) arms then and used them for 11 years, all the time _________ why she had to live with them. Getting called names like “Robot Girl” made her _________ and quiet. But at age 14, everything changed.

Cox remembers boarding the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a _________ by Eleanor Roosevelt running through her mind. “No one can make you feel inferior(卑微的) without your_________.” She decided to accept her __________ and removed her prosthetic arms for good. Cox says that it is not until we are__________ to ourselves that we are able to overcome our challenges. That year, she also __________ her black belt from the International Taekwondo(跆拳道) Federation!

After college, Cox was __________ by Arizona Daily Star, which kick-started her career as a lecturer. She has spoken to audiences in over 26 countries since then. Cox often __________ people in a humorous way.

Cox conquered her greatest fear-flying and in 2011 became the world’s first armless pilot. She uses her feet to fly the plane! So learn from Jessica Cox—__________are opportunities.

1.
A.shockedB.excitedC.annoyedD.touched
2.
A.doubtedB.orderedC.deniedD.thought
3.
A.choiceB.challengeC.rightD.fear
4.
A.RarelyB.ExtremelyC.HardlyD.Patiently
5.
A.tripB.breakC.bathD.course
6.
A.wonderingB.wanderingC.expectingD.waiting
7.
A.proudB.considerateC.shyD.kind
8.
A.signB.quoteC.noteD.warning
9.
A.fightB.prideC.commentD.permission
10.
A.personalityB.strengthC.differenceD.popularity
11.
A.gratefulB.closeC.uniqueD.true
12.
A.removedB.acquiredC.attemptedD.purchased
13.
A.reportedB.calledC.informedD.improved
14.
A.agrees withB.argues withC.quarrels withD.communicates with
15.
A.FearsB.ChallengesC.ExperiencesD.Advantages
2023-12-14更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市郫都区2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍从《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》的创作过程可以看出达·芬奇众多优秀的品质。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mona Lisa’s smile is the best example of a lifetime     1     (spend) studying art, science, optics, and every other possible field that he could apply his curiosity     2    , including understanding the universe and how we fit into it.

Leonardo spent many pages in his notebook dissecting (解剖)     3     human face to figure out every muscle and nerve that touched the lips. On one of those pages you see a faint sketch at the top of the     4     (begin) of the smile of the Mona Lisa. Leonardo kept that painting from 1503, when he started it, to his deathbed in 1519,     5     (try) to get every aspect exactly right in layer after layer. During that period, he dissected the human eye on dead bodies and was able to understand that the center of the retina (视网膜)     6     (see) detail, but the edges see shadows and shapes better. If you look     7     (direct) at the Mona Lisa’s smile, the corners of the lips turn downward slightly,     8     shadows and light make it seem like it’s turning upwards. As you move your eyes across her face, the smile flickers on and off.

Being curiosity about everything just for     9     (curiosity) sake, not simply because it’s useful, is the     10     (decision) trait of Leonardo.

2023-12-13更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省容城名校联盟高三第一次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是江淮名匠李文剪纸的故事。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Li Wen, a paper-cutting artist from Lingbi county, Suzhou city, east China’s Anhui Province,     1     (work) in the art industry for 17 years.

In 2005, Li was studying oil painting at Lingbi Normal School in Lingbi county when she saw wedding paper-cutting works stuck on the windows of her neighbor’s house and was     2    (deep) impressed by the craft(手艺), as well as the lifelike images on     3     (they).

“I had never thought before that traditional arts and crafts could be so beautiful,” Li said. Since then, Li has wholeheartedly thrown herself into     4     (learn) the craft.

Li always brings scissors (剪刀)and paper    5     her wherever she goes, and has created paper-cutting works under various     6    (theme), including pictures of Zhong Kui, a god traditionally regarded as a vanquish er of ghost s and evil beings, local folk customs, plants and crops, among others.

Li’s excellent    7     (able) and serious attitude towards the art has helped her go far. She has been awarded several honorary titles , including “Master in Arts and Crafs” of Suzhou city and an inheritor of Lingbi paper-cutting art, which is a city-level    8    (culture) heritage (遗产).

Li,    9     is also a teacher at Lingbi Normal School, has given paper-cutting classes there to introduce     10     art form to more students.

2023-12-13更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题
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