1 . It is common to see most live streamers (主播) sitting in front of a desk in a well-decorated room. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into alive streaming set. Her goal is to use e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers. One of her videos about traditional ways of planting and harvesting rice has attracted more than 300,000 followers.
At the beginning, she didn’t make any money. Zeng’s parents didn’t give her any support until she could stand on her own feet and help people sell their products. She has now sold local agricultural products worth tens of millions of yuan, like fermented tofu, preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
“I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new times,” she said.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and start their own businesses. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress, she put forward a proposal to ensure that “each village has one product and one live streaming host of its own”, She plans to help cultivate 100 social media influencers from her county within three years, and two villages have taken part in the project. “I believe that the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job too,” said Zeng.
1. What does Zeng mainly introduce on Douyin?A.Fashion trends in her village. | B.The education in her hometown. |
C.Traditional customs of her village. | D.Agricultural products of her hometown. |
A.Invite more young people to her hometown. |
B.Expand her business to make more money. |
C.Train more social media influencers in her county. |
D.Produce more agricultural products to help the farmers. |
A.Responsible and lovely. | B.Gifted and rich. |
C.Caring and fashionable. | D.Down-to-earth and ambitious. |
A.Lifestyle. | B.Travel. | C.Science Study. | D.World Today. |
2 . Five years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.
On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.
“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.
But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.
Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes. “Winners never quit (放弃) and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself.” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.
1. People began to know Wu Dajing by the time he .A.won the second place at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games |
B.won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games |
C.won a gold medal at Pycong Chang Olympic Winter Games |
D.entered the Pycong Chang Olympic Winter Games |
A.common | B.valuable | C.perfect | D.difficult |
A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago. |
B.Wu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history. |
C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team. |
D.Chinese skaters in women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay took home the gold. |
A.The national team and coaches thought Wu as a talented skater all the way. |
B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years. |
C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing. |
D.It is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a winner. |
The flame lighting ceremony for the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games
Xia Boyu,
His journey still
Anyone who has an interest in Dunhuang will have heard of Fan Jinshi. The Chinese archaeologist
Fan has been studying the historical site since the early 1960s, first as
“It. is over a thousand years old. It is an old person, an
Today, thanks to the work of great
5 . Unusual Things that Famous People Did
Leonardo Da Vinci And His Sleep Schedule
Da Vinci was a painter, an engineer, a writer, a sculptor, an inventor, an architect, a pioneer in exploring human anatomy, an eager animal lover and possibly one of the most famous vegetarians who ever lived. It seems that there’s nothing that this man did not do. Yet there was, it was sleeping. He wasn’t a fan of it and after conducting careful research and building up his knowledge, he started following the multiphase sleep cycle. To put it in other words, Da Vinci’s sleep would consist of several short naps every 24 hours. Being The Renaissance man is not so easy.
Leo Tolstoy And His Shoes
The giant of the Russian literature, Lev Tolstoy not only wrote historically accurate books, but he himself became of historical importance while still being alive. Despite coming from the highest layers of society, Tolstoy eventually started questioning the moral of society that he lived in and started following his own path. He became a vegetarian, started following a vigorous daily routine and denounced the looks of a rich man. He started wearing peasant clothes and shoes, which, despite not being too skilled, were made by himself.
Ludwig Van Beethoven And The 60 Coffee Beans
Ludwig van Beethoven did write the glorious “Symphony No. 9”, which is now the anthem of European Union, while being already deaf, but, of course, that’s just the tip of the iceberg of his input into musical history. Yet stellar results require astronomic discipline. Each morning Beethoven counted by hand 60 coffee beans from which he would make his perfect cup of coffee. Also, in order to restart his creative muscles after writing too much music, he would pour cold water on his head.
1. When did Leonardo Da Vinci sleep?A.He stayed up late everyday. |
B.He followed strict sleep cycle. |
C.He went to sleep every twenty-fourth hour. |
D.He had a rest from time to time every twenty-four hours. |
A.They didn’t eat any meat or fish. |
B.They were both dressed in their own style. |
C.They were both the giant of the European literature. |
D.They were both the experts in historical exploration. |
A.He would avoid showering. |
B.He would count 60 coffee beans. |
C.He would stay astronomic discipline. |
D.He would pour cold water on his head. |
6 . Two “stolen” notebooks, Notebooks B and C, written by Charles Darwin have been mysteriously returned to Cambridge University on March 9th, 22 years after they were last seen, but who returned them is a real whodunit. They were left anonymously(匿名地) in a bright pink gift bag containing the original blue box the notebooks were kept in and a plain brown envelope, on which was printed a short message: “Librarian, Happy Easter X.”
With an action plan to use advanced information technology to preserve important culture heritage, the notebooks were originally removed from the Special Collections Strong Rooms — where the rarest and most valuable items are kept — for photography to take place at the library in September 2000, with the photography request completed in November 2000. During a following routine check in January 2001, it was found that the small box containing the two notebooks had not been returned to its proper place.
For many years, previous university librarians believed that the notebooks had been misplaced in the vast storerooms and collections of Cambridge University Library. Despite a number of searches over the years, they remained undiscovered. At the start of 2020, a new search — the largest in the library’s history – was arranged by the librarian Dr Gardner involving specialist staff assigned to search specific zones of the library’s storage facilities. However, this failed to locate the notebooks, leading to the conclusion, with the help of national experts in cultural heritage theft and recovery, that they had likely been stolen.
In July 1837, Charles Darwin wrote at the top of the page of one of his notebooks, “I think”. Then he drew a sketch(草图)of a tree, attempting to pose to himself the question about what is the origin of species. More than 20 years later, Darwin published On the Origin of Species. Notebooks B and C provide an extraordinary insight into Darwin’s search for the solution to what public in those days had called “that mystery of mysteries”, the origin of new species.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.Notebooks B and C used to be kept in a plain brown envelope. |
B.It took over 3 months to complete the photography in the library. |
C.At first the librarians believed the notebooks hadn’t been stolen. |
D.Charles Darwin searched the origin of trees in his notebooks. |
A.They were no longer regarded as the rarest and most valuable items. |
B.They had to make room for the photography of special collections. |
C.They would be presented for a photography exhibition in the library. |
D.They needed to be recorded by taking photos for better preservation. |
A.After completing the photography. |
B.After routine check in January 2001. |
C.After the largest search in history. |
D.After discovering the returned notebooks. |
A.A textbook. | B.A newspaper. |
C.A science report. | D.An introduction to a book. |
A.Cardi | B.Beyoncé. | C.Drake. |
8 . Craftsman Qian Gaochao and his son recently spent more than six months making three “chicken-blood” stone carvings showing the taekwondo and wrestling competitions of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022. As a national inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of the chicken-blood stone carving technique, Qian Gaochao says that he is working on the other carvings related to the Asian Games in the chicken-blood stone museum in Changhua town, Zhejiang Province.
Chicken-blood stone is one of China’s most prized decorative materials and has been used for centuries to create carved works with characteristic red markings. With its bright blood-red color, bright crystal-like jade texture, quality and shape, chicken-blood stones are celebrated the world over. The artistic value of Changhua chicken-blood stone lies in its adaptability, which can be made into decorations of various sizes and forms. It is not only a mineral specimen (标本) that records geological changes, but also a cultural relic that reflects the productivity of different eras, living conditions and folk customs.
The stone has become a cultural symbol of deepening bilateral friendship in diplomatic (外交的) activities. For example, in 1972, the Chinese premier gave Changhua chicken-blood stones to Japan as State gifts. In 1986, a seal of Changhua stone was presented to the US. In 2016, the Changhua stone sculpture “Haliaeetus Albicilla Duda Portrait Seal” was presented to Poland. In September 2016, 36 sets of portrait seals were given as gifts to guests who attended the 11th G20 Summit held in Hangzhou.
“As a craftsman, I’m not only doing carving work but also recording the development and changes of our society and remembering the era through the medium of my carvings,” Qian Gaochao says. He has created fascinating works, many of which are related to important events in Chinese history and famous people who have made significant contributions to the country.
“We are also recruiting qualified people to continue to inherit and innovate these traditional skills,” Qian Gaochao says. “Additionally, we often hold research activities and provide training courses, enabling more young students to understand and learn Chinese traditional culture,” he adds.
1. What do Qian Gaochao and his son’s recent works describe?A.Famous athletes. |
B.Beautiful natural scenery. |
C.International sporting events. |
D.Ancient folk customs in Changhua. |
A.adjustability. | B.probability. |
C.capability | D.responsibility |
A.Presenting the popularity of chicken-blood stone. |
B.Showing the role of chicken-blood stone in diplomacy. |
C.Explaining the approaches to promote Changhua’s economy. |
D.Proving the importance of Chinese culture in connecting the world. |
A.He provides free carving courses for qualified students. |
B.The innovation of traditional culture faces great challenges. |
C.Learning carving skills is not attractive to modern young people. |
D.He devotes himself to recording China’s development through carving. |
9 . The 36-year-old Jia Juntingxian was born in Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province, and was blind in both eyes due to congenital eye disease. She showed athletic talent since childhood and was selected as a track and field athlete by Jiangxi Disabled Persons’ Federation.
Although she can’t see the world, Jia breaks through the “immediate” obstacles again and again while running, letting the world see her. In her sports career, Jia has won 43 national and world-class sports medals. Among them, in 2016, she broke the world record and stood on the podium(领奖台)of the women’s T11-T13 4×100-meter relay event at the Rio Paralympics.
In 2017, Jia retired and chose to become a teacher at a special education school. Just a year ago, she found out that two young brothers, with visual impairments(视觉障碍), wanted to be an athlete. They had never attended a special education school and never achieved their athletic dream. Jia could only help them attend a local special education school. The experience made her realize that these children living in remote areas may have little knowledge of special education. Even she didn’t know about such schools until late into her education. As a result, she decided to become more involved with special education.
Changing from a Paralympic competitor to a special education teacher, Jia said that there is no discomfort, “Because I understand the students as well as myself and knows the inconveniences and difficulties of the children. I hope that every child is like a different seed. Through hard study, they can bravely realize their own life.”
Jia also has paid close attention to the rights and interests of disabled people. In 2021, Jia proposed the construction of audible traffic signals for blind people. Her advice to local authorities on dog management has resulted in more indoor public places allowing the disabled to enter with their assistance dogs. Jia and her husband founded a massage(按摩)shop and currently employ 16 visually impaired people, with an average monthly salary of 3500 yuan per person.
Jia always believes that the world is a circle, as long as the love of others is constantly passed on, the whole society will be full of love!
1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Challenges in Jia Juntingxian’s sports career. |
B.Jia Juntingxian’s achievements in sports competitions. |
C.Reasons for Jia Juntingxian to be a field athlete. |
D.Jia Juntingxian’s efforts to win the Rio Paralympics. |
A.The good salary at the local school. |
B.Her desire for enriching her life after sports. |
C.The difficult situation of disabled children. |
D.Her responsibility of looking after her brothers. |
A.By offering them working opportunities. |
B.By designing more traffic signals for them. |
C.By organizing long-term volunteer services. |
D.By giving advice on training their assistance dogs. |
A.Caring and cautious. |
B.Patient and generous. |
C.Humorous and brave. |
D.Kind-hearted and helpful. |
10 . Four Books about Super Scientists
You’ll find the lives of these top minds to be as inspiring as they are exciting in the following books.
The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing
Second World War code-breaker Alan Turing features on the Bank of England’s new £50 note as a computer pioneer. This biography follows him from his childhood as a quiet boy who loved maths to becoming one of the most important scientists in history.
100 Scientists Who Made History
Bringing together mini-biographies of 100 scientists and innovators, this book will give you an overview of the history of science. Including astronauts, biologists, chemists, coders, doctors and physicists, it features fun facts about everyone from Hippocrates and Leonardo da Vinci through to Marie Curie and Stephen Hawking.
Rosalind Franklin: A Life Story
Rosalind Franklin was the scientist whose contribution to a crucial discovery in DNA — the chemical that tells your body how to grow and develop — was not recognized until after her death. This book shines a light on the extraordinary story of her life and achievements, using timelines, illustrations and fascinating facts.
40 Inspiring Icons: Super Scientists
Each part of this colourful illustrated book introduces you to a different “super scientist” and their discoveries. This is a fun and easy way to learn about all sorts of ideas, including Louis Pasteur’s vaccinations and Ada Lovelace’s invention of mysterious codes.
1. Which book will attract readers who are interested in computer science?A.Rosalind Franklin: A Life Story | B.100 Scientists Who Made History |
C.40 Inspiring Icons: Super Scientists | D.The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing |
A.Marie Curie’s. | B.Louis Pasteur’s. |
C.Rosalind Franklin’s. | D.Stephen Hawking’s. |
A.In a novel. | B.In a magazine. |
C.In a biography. | D.In a diary. |