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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Wendell Berry搬到农村去住,他觉得记录这个地方的历史是他内心的召唤。在此期间他创作了许多作品,在贝里先生看来,人类必须爱护赋予他们生命的地球。他认为资本主义使农业与文化分离,使人与自然分离。

1 . Wendell Berry was almost 30 when he packed up his life as a writer in New York and moved to Port Royal, a tiny community in Kentucky where generations of his forebears (祖先) had farmed the land. His friends thought he was mad. But he felt it was his inner calling to record the history of the place.

Since moving to Port Royal in 1964, he has lived as if he were in the 19th century, writing by hand and ploughing (耕) his fields with horses. His eight novels and more than 50 short stories are usually set in Port William, a stand-in (替身) for Port Royal. Nick Offerman, an actor, wanted to adapt his work for the screen. However, the actor was refused.

In Mr Berry’s opinion, humans must take care of the earth that grants them life. “The soil is the greatest connector of lives,” he has written. “Without proper care for it, we can have no community.” This philosophy dominates his writings. In The Unsettling of America, published in 1977, Mr Berry criticized the natural damage caused by large agribusinesses. He thinks capitalism has separated farming from culture and disconnected people from nature.

Mr Berry’s fiction explores the decline of sociable values by following Port William’s interconnected clans (家族) as they enter the modern age. In Dismemberment, a short story, Andy Catlett loses a hand to a harvesting machine and becomes a loner. He sees his withdrawal is mistaken and reconnects with the town, finding “the wealth of the family history in his ancestral place (祖籍)”. In Hannah Coulter, Mr Berry’s seventh novel, the main character Hannah Coulter grows old after a sad life and anticipates loneliness when her children leave to find work in the city. Instead, her hope is restored when her grandson returns to run the farm.

These stories offer insightful advice for readers living through ecological disaster. Though few can return to farming basics, Mr Berry’s messages of building communities, being a good neighbour and resisting the invitation of modern life are still valuable. Besides, his mission to find the “peace of wild things” is easily completed by spending a few hours in Port William.

1. Why did Mr Berry’s friends regard him as mad?
A.He moved to live in the countryside.B.He turned down Offerman’s request.
C.He wrote most of his novels by hand.D.He gave up his career as a writer.
2. What do Mr Berry’s writings often imply?
A.The challenges of farming in old days.B.The harmony between man and nature.
C.The real benefits of large agri-businesses.D.The hard lives of his forebears in Kentucky.
3. What do Catlett and Coulter have in common?
A.Both admire harvesting machines.B.Both are from the same novel.
C.Both reconnect with the city.D.Both find sociable values again.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Wendell Berry: adaptation to new environmentsB.Wendell Berry: a strong voice for modern farming
C.Wendell Berry: journey to his shining rural talesD.Wendell Berry: a young productive writer
2024-01-30更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。文章报道了对中国教育事业作出杰出贡献的华坪女中校长张桂梅。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In early December, Zhang Guimei was named a national outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for her     1    (contribute) to education in China.

About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, a teacher in Huaping, noticed a girl     2     (sit) on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was decided by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for the school fees     3     (her). However, they didn’t agree.

From then on, Zhang dreamed     4     building a free high school for girls. After years of trying to raise money,     5     (eventual) , Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping,     6     Zhang is the headmaster.

Her efforts paid off. Since 2008, more than 1,800 students     7     (enter) college, which is considered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that far area.

Zhang plays     8     active part in local education. It is reported     9     she was given the honor at the country’s “role model for teachers” in February, 2021. Her     10     (move) stories encourage thousands of people.

2024-01-11更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市黔江中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 古今中外的历史上诞生了众多具有影响力的伟人和英雄,请你用最近所学的词汇和句型介绍一位你心目中的伟人,具体内容包括:
1. 介绍生平;
2. 人物主要经历;
3. 人物评价及影响;
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80-100 左右;
2. 用高级词汇和句型。
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2024-01-11更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市黔江中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了秦始皇的成就和对中国产生的影响。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As centuries pass,     1     (historian) are still able to remember the achievements attained by the first emperor of unified China. We have to acknowledge that the successes QinShi Huang had were     2     (last) and helpful for the future of China.

When Qin Shi Huang first came into power in 220 BCE, China     3    (divide) into many kingdoms. In order to unify China, he launched a war    4     the other six major kingdoms. By 221 BCE, he was able to unify China under his rule.

Qin Shi Huang had    5    profound impact on China’s culture. He helped dig canals and build roads    6     (facilitate) travel. He started the national road system and created fast roads. He was    7     (extreme) influential in China’s government. Qin declared that the round coin with a square-shaped hole in the center as the currency of China. He named it ban-liang coin. The first emperor was able to create a unified measuring standard for weight, volume and     8     (long).

He asked his Prime Minister, Li Si, to unify the eight calligraphic (书写的) styles     9     were promoted in other states and absorb some     10     (simplify) characters to create the standardized Qin. This was China’s first thorough character standardization movement led by the central government, and the uniform calligraphic style had great significance in pushing forward the development of Chinese characters.

2024-01-06更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市好教育联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了查理·卓别林的生平及其对人们生活的影响。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. “Up to now, nobody     1    (be) able to create laughter like Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of millions through two world wars     2     the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could forget their difficulties.

Charlie Chaplin was born in London in 1889. His parents were music hall     3    (performer), and he first appeared on the stage in     4     dance show at the age of eight. He was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance. Such training was common in acting families at that time,     5    (especial) when the family income was often uncertain. Unfortunately, his father died,     6    (leave) the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humor, gained great     7    (popular) in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. No one was ever bored     8     watching him – his subtle(细微的) acting made everything entertaining.

Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed, and produced the films he starred in. In 1972, he     9    (award) a special Academy Honor, for his contributions to the film industry. He lived in England and the USA, but spent his last years in Switzerland,     10     he died in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who inspired people during dark times.

2023-12-30更新 | 105次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述孔子是一位伟大的思想家和教育家,对中国文化产生了巨大的影响,同时他又有幽默的一面,并通过孔子的一个幽默小故事说明智慧和幽默都有可能与快乐齐头并进。

6 . Confucius (孔子) was a great thinker and educationalist. He was born in 551 BCE in Shandong Province of China. His beliefs ______ the importance of showing kindness and goodwill. They have a great ______ on the majority of Chinese Culture.

Confucius has left many ______ sayings, which are still remembered and followed ______. For example, his quotes, “He who learns but does not think is lost.” “He who thinks but does not learn is in great danger,” are well known to all.

Although Confucius is ______ for his great thoughts do you know that he is also known for his sense of ______? There is evidence that he was very humorous. His ______ were very amusing and uplifting and he often used humor to make his students ______ and take interest in the teachings.

One time Confucius was ______ with his students when they came across a man who was ______ in the river. His students were hesitating but Confucius jumped into the river without ______ and saved the man in time. Then, he ______ to his students and joked, “I suppose none of you ______ that he was wearing a valuable jade (玉) ring!”

This story serves as a reminder that even the most serious figures (人物) in history ______ their share of lighthearted moments. It is possible that wisdom and humor both ______ hand in hand with joy!

1.
A.respond toB.focus onC.brush upD.take up
2.
A.knockB.stressC.effectD.impression
3.
A.flexibleB.creativeC.sharpD.wise
4.
A.annualB.faithfullyC.periodicallyD.normally
5.
A.confidentB.acceptableC.specialD.famous
6.
A.dutyB.directionC.humorD.community
7.
A.charactersB.proposalsC.conversationsD.attitudes
8.
A.preserveB.exploreC.worryD.argue
9.
A.travellingB.quarrellingC.sleepingD.shooting
10.
A.swimmingB.surfingC.playingD.drowning
11.
A.doubtB.problemC.signalD.hesitation
12.
A.listenedB.pointedC.turnedD.stuck
13.
A.caredB.heardC.feltD.noticed
14.
A.competeB.involveC.botherD.allow
15.
A.catchB.takeC.leadD.go
2023-12-24更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆南华中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国黄油雕刻艺术家卡罗琳·肖克·布鲁克斯的故事。

7 . In 1867, Caroline Shawk Brooks and her husband, Samuel, had a farm in Arkansas. Life on the farm was not easy. From sunrise to sunset, Caroline and Samuel milked cows, gardened, and picked cotton. This left Caroline no time for her dream of becoming an artist.

Time was not the only problem. Money was a worry too. The cotton crops were failing. What could Caroline and Samuel do?

Caroline decided to make butter from their cows’ milk and sell it at the market. But other farms also made and sold butter. How would Caroline set her butter apart from the rest? This is where Caroline’s artistic talent came in. To draw attention to her butter, she began making small butter sculptures (雕塑). She used many different tools, such as broom straws, and tree sticks. She also put the butter in a small tin plate, which sat in a larger tin plate filled with ice to stop the butter sculpture out of shape.

Caroline’s butter sculptures were a huge success. Before long, she was showing them at markets and exhibitions. One of her largest butter sculptures was a life-size statue called A Study in Butter. It was transported all the way to Paris for the 1878 world’s fair.

Caroline also made sculptures using marble (大理石). She finally opened a studio in New York City where she created many marble sculptures, some of which were shown at the 1893 world’s fair in Chicago.

But Caroline never stopped making butter art. She considered butter an excellent material to work with. At the 1893 market, she also displayed her butter techniques with a sculpture of Christopher Columbus.

Caroline Shawk Brooks died in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1913. She is remembered as the first known American butter sculptor (雕刻家).

1. According to paragraph3, why did Caroline make butter sculptures?
A.To realize her dream.B.To make her butter better known.
C.To make her farm famous.D.To show her sculptures at the market.
2. What do we know about Caroline and her sculptures?
A.Caroline made her art works all by machine.
B.The sculptures were all made from cow’s milk.
C.Ice was used to keep the butter sculptures in shape.
D.Caroline stopped making sculptures after being world-famous.
3. Which words best describe Caroline?
A.Hardworking and curious.B.Responsible and competitive
C.Talented and successful.D.Confident and caring.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.A Farming Pioneer.B.A Great woman.
C.The Butter Sculptures.D.The Butter Artist.
2023-12-20更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市名校联盟联考2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了《老友记》中饰演钱德勒·宾的演员马修·派瑞去世的消息,回顾了他的角色和他不幸的酒精以及药物成瘾的经历。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式,每空不超过三词。

On October 28th, all the devoted fans     1     (strike) dumb (哑的) at the shocking news that Matthew Perry, the actor known for playing Chandler Bing on     2     hit NBC TV show “Friends”, has died. He was 54. Perry was found dead Saturday in a hot tub at his Los Angeles home, law enforcement sources told the Los Angeles Times.

Perry gained international     3     (recognize) for his role as the wry, fast-on-his-feet twenty something Chandler on “Friends,”     4     ran for 10 seasons from 1994 to 2004. Thus, he was often referred     5     as Chandler by the audience. Perry was also ambitious as a performer and a producer, but he     6     (addict) to alcohol since ten years ago. He opened up about his decades-long excessive (过量的) use of alcohol and pills in his memoir (自传) published last year, Friends, Lovers and the Big Terrible Thing. In the book, he described his     7     (suffer) of addiction, and detailed his painful fight with drug use and his     8     (relate) health problems. Still,     9     (struggle) with alcohol abuse (滥用), he focused much of his energy on using his experience to help others who he thought are     10     (equal) important to stay sober (清醒的).

2023-12-13更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第七中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了农村教师张桂梅在一个辍学女生的启发下,花费了多年努力,创办了免费公立高中华坪女子高级中学,旨在帮助打破女性辍学、早婚和在偏远山区度过一生的恶性循环。

9 . About 20 years ago, while on the way to a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, then a rural teacher in Huaping county, Ljiang, Yunnan province, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married though she wanted to go to school. It was arranged by her parents.

Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for her tuition herself. However, they didn’t agree. Zhang felt sorry for not being able to help. “We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls didn’t even have a chance to get on the track,” Zhang said.

It persuaded Zhang to build a free high school for girls with the aim of helping break the cycle that saw women drop out of education, marry early and spend their whole life in the remote mountain. He met many difficulties in building up the school. Zhang had spent years trying to raise funds. However, what troubled Zhang most was how she could change the villagers’ thoughts. Over the decades, Zhang has walked thousands of kilometers, visiting students’ families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, and persuading girls to go back to school. In the end, all work paid off. In 2008, Huaping High School for Girls. a free public high school, was founded, where Zhang is the principal An efforts have been worth It. More than 1,800 graduates have been admitted to college. It is regarded as a “miracle” in the remote area, as most students didn’t perform well in academic study before the school was established.

Though lacking full health, Zhang insists on a daily routine—get up around 5 a.m. to call students to get up with a loudspeaker, accompany students to classes and sleep after senior students’ study ends at midnight. Zhang’s husband died in the 1990s. She doesn’t have children or a house, so she lives at the student dormitory. Besides girls in her school, Zhang also donates all her income to help rural education and poor people.

In early December, she was given the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers” and “outstanding woman”. Her commitment to her education career inspires thousands of people.

1. Why did Zhang feel sorry when the girl’s parents refused to let the girl return to school?
A.The girl had to marry a man who was much older than her.
B.The girl was unable to find a high school nearby to continue her education.
C.The girl didn’t even have the chance to complete her education.
D.The girl’s family was too poor to pay for her tuition fees.
2. What is probably the biggest challenge for Zhang to build the free school for girls?
A.The local government didn’t offer the land for the school.
B.Few parents support their girls’ going to school.
C.Not many girls want to attend this school.
D.It was not easy for Zhang to get enough money to build the school.
3. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Most students didn’t study well before Huaping High School for Girls was founded.
B.Many girls from Huaping High School for Girls have gone to college.
C.Huaping High School for Girls was founded.
D.Many girls can go to Huaping High School for Girls for free.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.A teacher who shows girls how to reach the top.
B.Huaping Higb School for Girls.
C.Inspiring stories of girls’ education.
D.A teacher committed to girls’ education in rural country.
2023-12-10更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴县中学等七校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上个月,挪威剧作家兼作家乔恩·福斯被授予2023年诺贝尔文学奖,以表彰他“创新的戏剧和散文,为不可言说的事情发声”。介绍了他的个人经历以及对他的评价。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Norwegian playwright and author Jon Fosse     1     (award) the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature in the previous month for his “innovative plays and prose which give voice to the unsayable”.

The Swedish Academy credits Fosse     2     “one of the most widely performed playwrights in the world”, although the 64-year-old originally made his name as a novelist,     3     (begin) with The Red and the Black in 1983. He has since written many works of prose and poetry.

Growing up in a small coastal village, Fosse was immersed in the beauty of nature and the vastness of the sea. He draws     4     (inspire) from his rural living environment and personal struggles, which have deeply influenced his distinctive writing style. Fosse’s writing discussed themes of loneliness, longing, and the search for meaning in life.     5     (addition), his battles with depression have enabled     6     (he) to explore the depths of human emotions and existential despair.

“He touches you so deeply when you read his works,” said Anders Olsson, Chairman of the Noble Prize Committee. “    7     is special about him is the closeness in his writing. It touches your     8     (deep) feelings — anxieties, insecurities, questions of life and death,     9     are things that every human being actually face s from the very beginning. In that sense I think he reaches very far and there is     10     universal impact of everything that he writes — it has appeal to this basic humanity.”

共计 平均难度:一般