广西玉林市育才中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学检测考试英语试题
广西
高二
开学考试
2021-10-11
257次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Plan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.
www.101usaholidays.co.uk
This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. It’s a diverse selection, ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California’s Napa Valley. Narrow down what you’re looking for—whether by price, region, theme and who will be traveling—and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view. It’s a really clever design.
http://byways.org
The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, such as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history (such as Route 66) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip). For each, you’re provided with a map telling the route’s length and how long is allowed.
www.oyster.com
This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. There are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a selection of the best.
http://seaworldparks.com
SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established http://seaworldparks.com, giving big discounts on tickets, hotel and dining at SeaWorld.
1. The text is probably from _________.A.a science report | B.a news article |
C.a travel brochure | D.a book review |
A.www.101usaholidays.co.uk | B.http://byways.org |
C.www.oyster.com | D.http://seaworldparks.com |
A.You can see some man-made attractions driving along Route 66. |
B.The National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roads. |
C.Photos on www.oyster.com can be trusted by tourists. |
D.http://seaworldparks.com is a newly established website. |
As is known to all. the first modern Olympics were held there in 1896. But the history of the Olympics in Greece dates back to much earlier.
The first ancient Olympics were held in 776 B. C. The games got their name from Olympia, the Greek city where they took place.
Like the Summer Olympics of today, the ancient Olympics were held every four years. One of the main features (特点) of the ancient Olympics was the Olympic truce (休战).The truce meant that all wars were stopped, so that athletes and spectators could compete and travel in peace. Thousands of people from all over the Greek world came to watch.
During the first Olympics, there was only one competition—a 218-yard (200-meter) race. But over time the games grew to include wrestling, chariot racing, boxing and other sports. Women were not allowed to compete, but they had their own separate games.
“The ancient athletes became celebrities (名人), just like today. They often lived the rest of their lives being treated to free dinners.” Cerrato said “City-states even tried to steal away each other's athletes by offering them various awards.”
Unlike today's Olympics, the ancient Olympics were held to honor Zeus. Greeks thought that Zeus was the leader of the many gods and goddesses they believed in. But what comes as a surprise to many people is the fact that many athletes competed completely naked(裸体的)!
The ancient Olympics existed until 393 A. D. But the modern Olympics are still going strong. “The Olympics” gather athletes from around the world,said Sue Macy, author of a new National Geographic book, Swifter, Higher, Stronger: A Photographic History of the Summer Olympics. “It’s so much bigger today.”
4. What would be the best title of the passage?A.History of the Olympics. | B.Features of the Olympics. |
C.Truce of the Olympics. | D.Swifter. Higher, Stronger. |
A.the ancient Olympics attracted people all over the world |
B.men as well as women could compete in the games |
C.the ancient Olympics were an important event in Greece |
D.there were many kinds of races at that time |
A.all the people in Greece would stop working |
B.people stopped fighting to take part in the games |
C.people from all over the world came to see the games |
D.most of the athletes came from those who won the fight |
A.organized the games | B.played in the games |
C.watched the games | D.had no chance to watch the games |
More than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.
The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.
The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).
The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.”
According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.
8. This passage is probably taken from ______.A.a storybook | B.a textbook |
C.a magazine | D.a newspaper |
A.the banks were too low | B.the wooden bridge is solid (坚固) |
C.the river was too narrow | D.they had had wet days for some time |
A.though the town was flooded, you could still go there by bus |
B.as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher lands |
C.the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victims |
D.the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood |
A.A Big Flood | B.Ternang Is destroyed |
C.Over 10,000 People Are Homeless | D.Rescue Team Arrived |
What’s a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space af ects(影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.
When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating(漂浮) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.
How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.
Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space
12. About the spacewalk, we can know ___________.A.some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalks |
B.all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraft |
C.an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in space |
D.a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things |
A.Two. | B.Three. |
C.Four. | D.Five |
A.吊篮 | B.系绳 |
C.笼子 | D.钩子 |
A.China can finish a spacewalk independently. |
B.Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits. |
C.Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER. |
D.Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world. |
If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.
Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary.
Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary.
Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper.
Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited (无限制的) resource for reading material.
A.You can consider becoming a member of the local library. |
B.Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time. |
C.You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary. |
D.Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it. |
E.You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary. |
F.Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well. |
G.Read the newspaper every day. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
How do you kill your time on your way to work? Most of us stare at our cell phones, and
Each day she has to travel hours on
"What inspires me very much are the little
A.refuse | B.attempt | C.want | D.plan |
A.agree | B.share | C.chat | D.argue |
A.attack | B.offer | C.play | D.afford |
A.cheating | B.using | C.applying | D.contacting |
A.book | B.photo | C.crowd | D.poster |
A.different | B.same | C.easy | D.tough |
A.cars | B.ships | C.bikes | D.buses |
A.in short | B.in silence | C.as usual | D.turn to |
A.friends | B.teachers | C.adults | D.strangers |
A.reflects | B.suffers | C.meets | D.employs |
A.quiet | B.impossible | C.noisy | D.sharp |
A.after | B.before | C.along | D.against |
A.destroy | B.fight | C.sit | D.prove |
A.picture | B.factor | C.data | D.impression |
A.anxious | B.wonderful | C.actual | D.gradual |
A.at | B.to | C.with | D.in |
A.problems | B.documents | C.truths | D.moments |
A.allowed | B.arranged | C.told | D.disappeared |
A.choice | B.portrait | C.effort | D.basis |
A.confuse | B.improve | C.explore | D.find |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax
Before setting off, they visited the sights in Vancouver. Though it was rainy, they were able
The next morning, they took the train to Lake Louise and after
Then they went to Jasper,
四、改错 添加题型下试题
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was far behind most of my classmate when I become a senior three student. Moreover, I couldn't follow the teacher completely in class. One day, I was too much exhausted and confused to concentrate on which the teacher taught. Unfortunate, I was invited to share my own idea. As you can imagine, I couldn't say a word. Feeling embarrassing, I ready to be criticized. Much on my astonishment, the teacher instructed and encouraged me patiently. I was such touched that I was determined to try his best to study hard. Now I am quite confident about my study.
五、书信写作 添加题型下试题
假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:
1. 参加者;
2. 时间、地点;
3. 活动:登山、野餐等。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【知识点】 邀请
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.85 | 广告/布告 旅游观光 应用文 | 阅读单选 |
4-7 | 0.65 | 竞技/比赛 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
8-11 | 0.65 | 自然灾害与防范 新闻报道 | 阅读单选 |
12-15 | 0.65 | 说明文 航空航天 | 阅读单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 语言学习策略 | 七选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-40 | 0.65 | 记叙文 生活故事 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 旅游观光 行程描绘 | 短文语填 |
四、改错 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 其他人 学习 | 短文改错 |
五、书信写作 | |||
52 | 0.65 | 邀请 | 邀请信 |