河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题
河南
高一
期末
2023-02-13
145次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
TourRadar, as the world’s first Adventure Booking website, has a 4. 6 average rating from 6, 606 reviews. Some offer their praise while others point out its problems.
Vicki ★★★★★
Booking with TourRadar was a great experience for me. It gives me different types of to choose before the booking, Also the booking steps are easy to follow and they provide all information I need. Customer service answered my questions in a very clear and fast manner.
Posted l month ago
Sally M ★
I advise you not to book with this company. I booked a trip to Switzerland and it was called off by the company. They would not pay back the insurance(保险)we took out to protect the trip. It is difficult to get in touch with the company when you have a problem. They don’t answer emails.
Posted 1 week ago
Katy M ★★★
The tour (London to Rome)was acceptable overall . Below are the Pros and Cons(利与弊) . Pros
1. A comfortable bus that was not too crowded
2. The breakfast hotels provided was good
Cons
The biggest complaint(不满)is that the hotels provided were always a long way from the city center. We were put in a hotel that was an hour out of London(with traffic). The same thing happened at every visited city—VERY disappointing.
Posted 2 weeks ago
Dianna S ★★★★★
Would highly recommend TourRadar! I myself, along with two lady friends, have just enjoyed a very good 5-night private tour of Romania. Our tour guide Vlad was wonderful in every way. We were very lucky to be the only 3 passengers in a large and comfortable bus. The places we visited were just impressive. Hotels were so well-located and comfortable. We enjoy this tour. It’s well worth the cost.
Posted 2 months ago
1. Who wrote the most recent post?A.Sally M. | B.Vicki. | C.Katy M | D.Dianna S. |
A.Failure to get her money back. |
B.TourRadar’s booking steps. |
C.Difficulty in contacting TourRadar. |
D.Location of the hotels provided. |
A.To educate. | B.To recommend. | C.To inform. | D.To praise. |
As I walk along the sidewalk, I never think I will take part in such a relay(接力)race . A car turns up. I look up and notice the elderly couple in the car heading toward me. As the car rolls past, the driver suddenly collapses(倒下)against the wheel . He passes out, right in front of my eyes. His wife, a pale woman in her mid-eighties, is staring out the passenger side window then.
I begin to run alongside the moving car, “Roll down(摇下)the window!” I shout wildly to her. Confused, she complies. With the window down, I am able to hold the doorframe. I pull hard against the force of the moving car. Only then does the lady realize what is happening. On the far side of the car, the traffic goes by in the opposite direction, one after another. Nobody even seems to notice. The whole scene is so unlikely. So impossible.
Just then, a woman appears from behind me. She runs alongside the driver side door. She opens the door and, as the car is slowing, she manages to change it out of “Drive” . The car is now stopped. A joyful “We did it!” feeling sweeps over me.
The next problem: the man’s not breathing.
Thoughts start running through my mind: I need to start CPR(心肺复苏术) … You can’t do CPR on a person sitting in a car … There’s no way I can lift this guy out … He has about five minutes until he’s dead.
I can’t help shaking. Over my shoulder, I notice a black SUV has pulled up behind us. A man is standing beside me and says, “I’m a doctor.” I step back. He quickly unfastens the driver’s seat belt, carries him to the sidewalk and begins CPR.
I walk around to the passenger window to check on the elderly lady. With tears in eyes and hands shaking, she can only manage to speak softly, “Will he be okay?”
“I hope so,” I tell her.
And he is.
4. What happens when the driver of the car collapses?A.His wife shouts to a passenger. | B.The passing cars try to avoid him. |
C.A woman rolls down the car’s window. | D.The passenger pays no attention to him. |
A.Doubts. | B.Refuses. | C.Follows the order. | D.Accepts the reality. |
A.To look for a professional. | B.To check on the elderly lady. |
C.To let the doctor take over. | D.To ask other passengers for help. |
A.A Relay Race to Save Life | B.A Small Act of Kindness |
C.An Exciting Adventure | D.A Lucky Elderly Couple |
This summer, a $2.10 billion energy storage project called Nant de Drance opened in Valais, Switzerland . The project, which some people call a “water battery (电池)”, can store more energy than 400,000 car batteries.
The system works by gravity. There are two large water reservoirs high in the Swiss mountains. One is much higher than the other. The two are connected by a system of underground passages. When there is too much electricity, Nant de Drance can use that energy to send water from the lower reservoir to the upper one. To produce power, water goes down from the upper reservoir. Gravity pulls the water down into the passages, where it rushes through six large turbines. They produce electricity .
Though the system is quite a simple one, building it took 14 years and a lot of effort. The upper reservoir had to be doubled in size. Workers had to create 10.5 miles of large underground passages connecting the two reservoirs. That meant carving out huge amounts of rock from inside the mountains. The turbines are located over a third of a mile underground.
As the world turns more and more to renewable energy sources, being able to store energy is very important. Unlike oil, gas, or coal, many renewable energy sources only work some of the time and can not be burned to create energy any time. Solar panels only work when the sun is shining, for example. Wind turbines only create energy when the wind is blowing. Renewable energy must be stored if it’s going to be ready to use at any time.
Using water to store and create energy isn’t a new idea. But in the past, many water storage projects seriously changed or damaged rivers. Because Nant de Drance is almost completely underground, it’s caused little damage to the local environment.
8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.How Nant de Drance works. | B.What Nant de Drance is like. |
C.What effects the reservoirs have. | D.How gravity influences power production, |
A.Easy, | B.Demanding. | C.Time-saving. | D.Effortless. |
A.By giving a description. | B.By telling stories. |
C.By presenting research findings. | D.By using examples. |
A.It can survive longer. | B.It can store energy more quickly. |
C.It’s a completely new idea, | D.It’s environmentally friendly. |
Howard first put forward his garden city idea in 1898 in a book titled To-morrow: a Peaceful Path to Real Reform, later reprinted in 1902 under the name Garden Cities of To- morrow . In his book, Howard described “town” and “country” as magnets(磁石)drawing people to them for different reasons. He described the pros and cons of each—for example, the country offers “beauty of nature” but a “shortage of society”, while the town features “social opportunity” in exchange for a “closing out of nature” . Howard thought that neither the town nor the country was good enough and suggested creating a “third magnet” to satisfy people’s needs.
Howard decided to create a town-country mixture that would offer both the conveniences of the town and the peace and beauty of the country. He had a detailed plan in mind: His garden cities would include, starting from the center of the circle, a huge public garden with public buildings such as the town hall, theaters, and a hospital, a huge shopping center where people would shop at a covered market and enjoy a “winter garden”, about 5, 500 building lots for family homes, and so on. In its perfect form, the Garden City would become a network of smaller cities built around a larger central town.
Howard was a successful fundraiser. In the first years of the 20th century, he built two garden cities: Letchworth Garden City and Welwyn Garden City, both in Hertfordshire, England. Letchworth was quite successful, but Welwyn quickly became a common place. Still, garden cities took off elsewhere. In the US, for example, garden cities developed quickly in New York, Florida, and Virginia.
Even today, Howard’s ideas are the subject of both praise and criticism(批评) . Some of his ideas go against the views of today’s environmentalists. On the other hand, the idea of a garden city became widely accepted in city planning, leading to the rise of green spaces in cities.
12. Which is most likely to be covered in Garden Cities of To-morrow?A.Different kinds of magnets. | B.A way of mixing nature with society. |
C.The pros and cons of Howard’s ideas. | D.A busy day in the countryside. |
A.They include 5, 000 buildings. |
B.They connect different cities with towns. |
C.They’re highly organized and carefully laid out. |
D.They’ve never been put into practice by Howard. |
A.All attempts at garden cities succeeded. |
B.People’s opinions on garden cities are mixed. |
C.The idea of garden cities takes the world by storm. |
D.Howard raised fund to promote his idea in America. |
A.City design. | B.Air pollution | C.Art. | D.History. |
I’m Michelle Stansel, Marketing Director for the Big Festival. You may wonder what my job is like. Read on, please.
How I got my job
When I was at university, I started working at the student-run promotions department. I knew after just a few weeks that I wanted to work on live concerts and events for a living, I got a couple of good internships (实习) after university, one in the marketing department of a big concert promoter in Chicago, which is where I’m from. .
What is difficult about my job
Work always piles up (积累) and there is never enough time .
It’s extremely satisfying to see the results of all of your hard work first-hand at an event. Seeing thousands of people enjoying a festival that you promoted makes the long hours and lost weekends worthwhile.
What skills I need
You need to know where to promote your events. You need to be creative and use new technologies to reach your audience.
Where to start
A marketing or communications degree is important, but not necessary.
A.What festivals I organize |
B.What I love about my job |
C.I actually studied literature |
D.This was an amazing new choice |
E.This can mean late nights or working on weekends |
F.That led to the beginning of my dream job, a marketer |
G.Being organized, a good communicator and able to manage money are key |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
After nearly thirty years of forced performance in a traveling circus (马戏团), a 34 -year-old Asian elephant named Bo finally arrived at his new forever home at an elephant reserve. He is now
Located in southwestern Georgia, the reserve has just the right climate to
Although his
In the weeks leading up to Bo’s
To our joy, now Bo has been freed from the
A.proud | B.busy | C.afraid | D.free |
A.walks | B.wishes | C.rests | D.agrees |
A.enable | B.force | C.invite | D.cause |
A.remove | B.reduce | C.recover | D.register |
A.began | B.spent | C.improved | D.wasted |
A.exchanging | B.dealing | C.living | D.touring |
A.movements | B.achievements | C.purposes | D.memories |
A.limited | B.believed | C.allowed | D.found |
A.working | B.existing | C.promising | D.performing |
A.slow down | B.come to | C.live out | D.think about |
A.arrival | B.revival | C.survival | D.expectation |
A.break | B.strengthen | C.paint | D.jump |
A.possibly | B.never | C.quite | D.hardly |
A.suffering | B.investigation | C.impression | D.adventure |
A.unusual | B.lucky | C.clever | D.large |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
The Taiwan Lantern(灯笼)Festival
Before 2001, the Taiwan Lantern Festival
The sky lanterns used at the Taiwan Lantern Festival come in different designs. At night, lanterns
【知识点】 中国文化与节日
四、书信写作 添加题型下试题
1. 你需要的帮助;
2. 你可以提供的帮助。注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】 学习
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
“Is this allIgot?” asked my daughter, Allison. “I asked for a new cellphone!”
“What kind of birthday is this?” asked my son, Blake.
Blake and Allison are twins. Every year, I gave them birthday presents. But they always felt unhappy about not receiving something on their wish list.
I knew I had somewhat spoiled(宠坏)them, but I had no idea it was this bad . I was in shock. How self-centered and unappreciative could my children be?
I was determined to do something.
I found a family living on a farm that badly needed help. There were four children in the family aged from three to eight. I began to visit them every two months.
Soon, Allison and Blake’s birthday was drawing near. I decided to introduce them to the new friends. One day, I woke the kids early and drove them to the farm.
When we arrived, I told my children to take two bags off the car, of which one was filled with food and the other with many boxes full of presents my children would never be satisfied with.
We were welcomed inside with smiles and appreciation. Obviously, Alison and Blake were shocked by what they saw. I could guess they had never expected people would live such a difficult life.
“Look! Presents for you. ”Allison was trying to make the kids happier.
With their parents’ permission(允许), the kids began to pick the boxes up, shake them, and guess what was inside. They were so excited. Allison and Blake encouraged the kids to open the boxes. They did. And there were shouts of surprise and joy: a model car, chocolate …then laughter. Then grateful hugs(拥抱)and sincere “thank-yous” .
At first Alison and Blake looked confused but soon joined the children. Before long, they were laughing, too, proud that they brought happiness there.
On the way home, Alison and Blake were a little quiet. When it was time to go to bed that day, my kids hugged me and said, “Thank you, Mum. ”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next year, with their birthday nearing, I asked Alison and Blake what presents they wanted.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I agreed and offered to drive them to the farm.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.85 | 旅游观光 应用文 | 阅读单选 |
4-7 | 0.65 | 记叙文 善行义举(个人) 生活故事 | 阅读单选 |
8-11 | 0.85 | 环境保护 新闻报道 | 阅读单选 |
12-15 | 0.65 | 周边环境与场所 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 职业内容 申请/请求/建议 | 七选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-35 | 0.65 | 动物 记叙文 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
36-45 | 0.65 | 中国文化与节日 | 短文语填 |
四、书信写作 | |||
46 | 0.65 | 学习 | 其他应用文 |
五、书面表达 | |||
47 | 0.4 | 家人和亲人 生活故事 | 读后续写 |