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上外版选择性必修四 Unit 1 Achieving Effective Communication
全国 高二 课后作业 2023-09-19 67次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语篇范围、主题

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一位34岁的女性用21小时13分51秒完成了这项艰巨的任务,爬上卡皮坦山顶,成为第一位自由攀登艰难金门路线的美国女性。

As she pulled herself over the summit of El Capitan, Emily Harrington knew she had made history. The 34-year-old completed the ___________task in 21 hours, 13 minutes and 51seconds, becoming the first US woman to free ___________the difficult Golden Gate route. Since she started climbing as a l0-year-old, El Capitan has fascinated Harrington. She’s spent numerous hours practicing to become___________to climbing it. Free climbers use just their hands and feet to climb, with a_________to catch them if they fall. Such a high risky and _________life-threatening challenge requires years of preparation, both mentally and physically.

However, an attempt last year ended in disaster after Harrington hit her head on a rock, and suffered concussion (脑震荡). ___________, she did not suffer any long-term injuries. It’s absolutely a mental _____________to return this year and try again. Harrington was pushed to her limits when she fell, her hands___________when at approximately 2,800 feet off the ground. It felt like a_____________fall, for the rope was going to catch her. But she felt the______________of blood pouring down her face. She realized that she had hit her head ____________. The wound on her head was deep and it seemed as though the challenge would have to be ______________again. But this time she hadn’t suffered concussion. Stopping the blood flow and determined not to let another fall____________her dream, Harrington had one more go.

“We should be less afraid to be afraid. It’s a very valid emotion we shouldn’t______________     from. In many ways, we can use it as fuel and strength. “Harrington is currently staying put during the pandemic, hoping to be ______________climbing around the world when it’s safe. More dangerous trips come after a lot of thought.

1.
A.easyB.hugeC.rigidD.urgent
2.
A.climbB.visitC.walkD.measure
3.
A.accustomedB.addictedC.attachedD.devoted
4.
A.chainB.ropeC.companionD.doctor
5.
A.randomlyB.whollyC.potentiallyD.absolutely
6.
A.UnfortunatelyB.UnexpectedlyC.ConsequentlyD.Luckily
7.
A.campaignB.taskC.struggleD.request
8.
A.holdingB.slippingC.stretchingD.rubbing
9.
A.elegantB.suddenC.safeD.risky
10.
A.thicknessB.freshnessC.coldnessD.wetness
11.
A.againB.hardC.straightD.opposite
12.
A.continuedB.abandonedC.experimentedD.undertaken
13.
A.followB.realizeC.changeD.steal
14.
A.shy awayB.build upC.turn offD.take down
15.
A.downB.onC.forwardD.back
2023-06-19更新 | 205次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省揭阳普宁二中2021届高三下学期英语适应性考试(一)

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。珍·拉尔森14岁时接管簿记工作的经历让她有了学习金融专业的想法,但是她没有人可以寻求专业的相关建议。她努力奋斗,成为了自己的榜样。

Jenn Larson was just 14 years old when she took over the bookkeeping for her family’s dairy farm near Firth, Idaho. She soon saw firsthand how challenging it was for her parents, who lacked any college education, to properly manage the unpredictable earnings of farming. This started a lifelong passion for finance, and it led her down an unexpected path to becoming a role model she never had.

Yet, such ambitions ran in obvious contrast to everything familiar to her. “I didn’t have any advisors,” Larson says. “I didn’t have anyone to look up to for a professional example. All the women I associated with were stay-at-home moms.” Despite having parents who couldn’t fully understand her ambitions, Larson went to the BYU Marriott School, where she earned a business degree and focused much of her coursework on international finance.

Larson worked for seven years as a financial representative with Northwestern Mutual, advising clients on important financial decisions. Larson returned to BYU Marriott in 2008 to earn an MBA, and accepted a position in the school as an assistant professor following her graduation. For more than a decade, Larson has taught finance classes to undergraduate and MBA students. While she teaches finance, Larson tries to help her students see how mastering finance principles can also impact their personal lives.

Constantly balancing motherhood and work, Larson makes adjustments to the way she teaches. She gave birth to her first three children in three years while teaching at BYU Marriott, wondering at times if labor might start while in front of a class full of students. During the pandemic, Larson taught online classes from her dining room table while taking care of a newborn and other young children at home.

As a female instructor in the often male-dominated finance industry, Larson works to inspire other women who seek a similar path to hers. Larson became the role model that she never had — the example that a 14-year-old girl staring at a farming expense sheet couldn’t find. Now, Labor on’s children and students will always have that example.

16. What motivated Larson to major in finance?
A.Her experience of managing accounts.
B.Her strong desire for college education.
C.The high expectations from her parents.
D.The challenging labor on her dairy farm.
17. What problem did Larson face when she decided to study finance?
A.She had no one to ask for advice.
B.She was unsure about the coursework.
C.She was misunderstood by her neighbours.
D.She was unfamiliar with everything at school.
18. What does the underlined word “labor” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.The work of looking after a baby.
B.The process of dealing with students.
C.The process of giving birth to a baby.
D.The work of adjusting teaching methods.
19. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Following Your Interest
B.Balancing Work and Family
C.Becoming Your Own Role Model
D.Seeking a Way to Become a Role Model
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了批评对健康的人际关系有害,介绍了一些在批评开始之前停止批评的方法。

Criticism(批评)is harmful to healthy relationships.     20     Being overly critical, however, can cause tension in a relationship over time. The following are some ways to catch criticism before it begins.

Think before you speak. Before you criticize, pause and consider whether you really need to say anything at all. If someone did something to get on your nerves, would you really need to point it out?     21     Take a few deep breaths and leave the room instead of criticizing.

Be realistic.     22     Your tendency to criticize may come from expecting too much from others. Sometimes you may find yourself consistently annoyed or disappointed with others. It may be a good idea to adjust your expectations.

Separate the individuals from their actions. Critical people often focus on the negative aspects of a situation or a person, failing to see good qualities alongside negative ones. If you find yourself making assumptions about a person’s character, stop yourself. Try to separate a disappointing action from the person doing the action.     23    

    24     Oftentimes, being critical results from how you’re choosing to see a situation. Everyone has drawbacks and imperfections. However, the vast majority of people have good qualities that outweigh the bad ones. Try to focus on a person’s positive qualities over their negative ones.

A.Never criticize others.
B.Focus on positives.
C.Sometimes, it’s best to let small rudeness go.
D.It’s okay to express disappointment if someone hurts you.
E.We should focus on other people’s disappointing actions.
F.Critical people often have very high expectations of those around them.
G.We all behave poorly sometimes, but a single action is not a reflection of the character.

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何适应高中生活提出了建议。
语法填空

How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you    25     (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble     26       (communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That’s     27       you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.

First, you should join in the    28     (discuss) and show your own opinions about the matters. And at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views     29     (careful).Second, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes,     30     can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more    31       (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly.

There’s no need     32    (worry) too much; people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends    33       you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help     34     (they).”

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语篇范围、主题

试卷题型(共 4题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
2
语法填空
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语篇范围
2
主题

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-150.65记叙文  励志故事  迎接挑战
二、阅读理解
16-190.65职业内容  记叙文  迎接挑战阅读单选
20-240.65方法/策略七选五
三、语法填空
25-340.65方法/策略  学校生活短文语填
共计 平均难度:一般