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湖南省张家界市慈利县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
湖南 高一 阶段练习 2023-12-17 43次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个高中生为新入学的高中学提供一些建议。

Welcome to senior high. Your great adventure is about to begin. It is a time when you can challenge yourself to improve. Some senior high students are invited to share their secrets and advice.

Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei

One of the most important things for seniors is to learn to get along with others. We all know nobody is perfect. Getting along with others takes patience and understanding. You should always respect others’ differences and make new friends with people sharing common interests. It’s also a time to learn to keep your temper (脾气) under control. A hot temper cannot solve any problems, but patience can.

Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong

To enjoy your high school life, I would say that you don’t want to stress yourself out. Senior years provide you with more chances to explore who you are and what you want to do in the future. I really enjoy doing extracurricular activities and community service. My experiences of joining a singing club and a computer programming club, as well as volunteering, have encouraged me to search for the unknown and find more fun and warmth in the world. Try things you are not familiar with, and remember, no matter what your talents are, you can always go beyond yourself.

Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan

It’s true that senior year means a lot more work. Don’t worry! A very useful study method is the mind map to help organize information. Creating your own system of knowledge is important. It plays a key role especially in the review stage of the final year. You can start by writing down a key concept (概念) in the center of a page, then add related points and ideas around it. I have benefited a lot from this method since it pushes me to review and organize all my knowledge.

1. According to Wang Zanduo, how can you get along well with others?
A.Making efforts to become perfect.
B.Being patient and understanding.
C.Trying to be different from others.
D.Developing the same interest as others.
2. What does Sun Xiuyuan advise you to do?
A.To put yourself under no stress.B.To do what you want to.
C.To become a helpful volunteer.D.To try some new things.
3. What is Zhao Yuebei talking about?
A.Learning strategies.B.Some past experiences.
C.System of knowledge.D.High school’s final year.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上,还体现在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮助别人,还给作者带来了极大的满足感。

I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment.

Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then.

My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school’s community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced.

Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it.

4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?
A.His good grades got him a good job.B.He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C.His views on social values are well known.D.He is content with his academic achievements.
5. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship?
A.A helper.B.A judge.C.A monitor.D.A supporter.
6. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author?
A.The contribution to volunteering.B.The success in exams.
C.The recovery of confidence in life.D.The work in community service.
7. What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?
A.To depend on.B.To think carefully and deeply about.
C.To pay attention to.D.To have a check on.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们,如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼,你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。

Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn’t mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.

I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life is about!

As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was to finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean my room. Now, I have much more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”

Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of a teenager appear because we hate doing things. We’d rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won’t let you go out with friends because you haven’t cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven’t finished your homework.

8. Who are the target readers of this passage?
A.ParentsB.Scientists
C.TeachersD.Teenagers.
9. What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer?
A.The lack of life experience.B.The physical changes.
C.The failure of concentration.D.The unfamiliar surroundings.
10. How did the writer feel about her teenage life?
A.It was enjoyable.B.It was simple.
C.It was boring.D.It was difficult.
11. What does the writer advise teenagers to do?
A.Take on responsibilities.B.Go and have fun.
C.Finish their homework.D.Give up their friends.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种使用了更小、更智能的新型传感器的隐形眼镜片。

A new contact lens (隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemical in tears. A new sensor (感应器) is used to achieve the purpose.

Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical events. Dr Zhao Yunlong said. “COVID-19 has had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.”

When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said. “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers (层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact (接触) with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter, it can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”

The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events.

As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience (便利) for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, a California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.”

12. According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, they do this research because ________.
A.they are experiencedB.they are asked to do so
C.they want to fight COVID-19D.they want to help people
13. The advantage of the new sensor is that ________.
A.it is put between lensesB.it s much cheaper
C.it is smaller and smarterD.it can be used for many years
14. The writer writes the last paragraph by giving ________.
A.an opinion and factsB.an opinion and answers
C.a question and factsD.a question and answers
15. The best title of this passage probably is ________.
A.Sensors: Science and TechnologyB.Contact Lenses and Convenience
C.The Most Useful ProductD.Great Companies of Contact Lens
2023-12-17更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省张家界市慈利县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
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