浙江省杭州第二中学2023-2024学年高一下期中考试英语试卷
浙江
高一
期中
2024-05-16
191次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、语法、单词辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
England Tours
Rick Steves England tours provide the best value for your trip to Europe. Browse Rick’s best England tours and vacation packages.
Family Europe: London to Florence in 13 Days Tour
$4,485 per person
Family Europe: London to Florence in 13 Days delivers a colorful mix of must-see cities. Along the way, you will encounter some fascinating bits of art, history, and culture — as well as a couple of castles, a boat, plenty of hiking, and even a swimming pool or two. Our stress-free Europe vacation package provides great guides, central hotels, all sightseeing — and memories to last a lifetime. And on this tour, kids aged 8 —19 get a $200 discount!
Best of London in 7 Days Tour
$4,495 per person
London has just what you need for a quick escape: direct flights, the best live theater scene on the planet, and an inviting pub on every corner. During your week-long stay in London, your Rick Steves guide will lead to the Tower, Westminster Abbey, St. Paul’s, and even take you on a train trip to Windsor Castle.
Best of England in 14 Days Tour
$4,395 per person
Our two-week tour of England offers a delightful mix of big-city thrills and village charm. Your Rick Steves guide will welcome you in the elegant Georgian town of Bath. From there you’ll be guided to King Arthur’s Glastonbury, flower-boxed Cotswold villages, and Caernarfon Castle. You’ll also be treated to the spectacular scenery of the Lake District.
Best of South England in 10 Days Tour
$4,595 per person
Starting in Canterbury and ending in Bath, our Best of South England tour brings you to the very roots of British history and culture. Your Rick Steves guide will introduce you to locals who have talents to share and stories to tell. You’ll also learn about and taste the delicious seafood and traditional Cornish pasties.
1. Which tour is probably the cheapest for a teenager?A.Family Europe: London to Florence. | B.Best of London. |
C.Best of England. | D.Best of South England. |
A.Sea bathing. | B.Local school visits. |
C.Local stories. | D.North Ireland’s history. |
A.Direct flight. | B.Guided tour. |
C.Village walk. | D.Delicious seafood. |
I remember that it was a fall morning when the orchestra (管弦乐队) teachers came into Miss Newell’s third-grade classroom. “You have hands for the viola (中提琴),” Miss Ciano told me. I was excited because my hands were finally good for something. I told my parents I wanted to play, and naturally, they agreed.
Since I first touched the viola, I haven’t been able to put it down. Ignoring the difficulty, I am pulled closer to it each day.
Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend of every man, woman and child. Various feelings are expressed in classical music. I discovered that when I was eleven and played a cello concerto (大提琴协奏曲) of Bach in a competition, the first movement was joyful, but the second movement was mysterious and full of pain. From the piece, I learned that music expresses not only feelings, but also sudden mood changes. By listening to classical music, I know that someone else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enough to be able to play classical music, I am comforted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way to escape from my problems for a short period. Classical music can express my joy, sadness and anger.
Now look back at that fall day in the third grade and think how gullible I was for believing that anyone, even music teachers, could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument. I’m certain they told me I had “viola hands” not because they were fortune-tellers, but because there was a lack of violists in our district. Classical music is one of the best things that ever happened to mankind. If you get introduced to it in the right way, it will become your friend for life.
4. What’s the main cause of the author’s interest in playing the viola?A.Interesting musical classes. | B.Beautiful viola sound. |
C.Teachers’ proper guidance. | D.Parents’ strong support. |
A.By developing social skills. | B.By giving emotional comfort. |
C.By broadening life experience. | D.By building close relationship. |
A.Easily tricked. | B.Firmly loved. | C.Greatly challenged. | D.Secretly hidden. |
A.Special Event, Sweet Memory. | B.Classical Music, Endless Friendship. |
C.Lifetime Dream, Great effort. | D.Happy Childhood, Unforgotten Experience. |
In 2021, scientists studying animal communication discovered that some dogs connect objects with words similarly to babies. Then what about cats, which are commonly believed to be unconcerned about human affairs?
Saho Takagi, a researcher at Azabu University, doubted cats’ seeming unconcern. “Cats don’t appear to listen to people’s conversations, but in fact, they do,” said Takagi. According to previous research, cats understand human communication better than expected. Like dogs, they can use human pointing and stares to find food. They even can tell the difference between human facial expressions and states of attention, according to a 2016 study. However, cats can do more than that.
Another study showed that cats can discriminate their own names from the names of their cat companions (those that live in the same house). The researchers believed that cats learned to connect names with other cats by observing communication between their owners and their cat friends.
In a recently published study, Takagi and her colleagues compared two groups of cats: cats living with at least two other cats and cats living in “cat cafés” with up to 30 cats. Using a simple two-phase (阶段) test, they assessed the cats’ responses to hearing their names and seeing their faces on a monitor. Sometimes, the cat that appeared on the screen matched the name spoken; other times, the name and the image did not match. If cats knew the names of their cat friends, they would investigate by staring doubtfully at the monitor when the name and image did not match. House cats had a significantly longer stare than café cats, indicating that house cats generally expected a specific cat’s face upon hearing the cat’s name.
“This is the first evidence showing that house cats link human words and their social companions through daily experiences,” the researchers wrote. “However, we could not recognize the mechanism (机制) for learning. But with more and more scientists becoming interested in cats, who are much smarter than we assume, this question is sure to be solved.”
8. What’s people’s common understanding of cats?A.They have their own language. | B.They can connect objects with words. |
C.They show no interest in human things. | D.They can use human instructions to find food. |
A.cats and dogs are all clever animals |
B.cats’ ability to learn is stronger than dogs’ |
C.cats and dogs can get along well with humans |
D.cats’ ability goes beyond recognizing body language |
A.Choose. | B.Protect. | C.Tell. | D.Learn. |
A.How cats can recognize other cats’ face. |
B.Whether cats are much smarter than expected. |
C.Whether cats can understand human communication. |
D.How cats link human words and their social companions. |
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a fashion word in recent years, and its impact on society is growing rapidly. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. This technology is transforming every industry, from healthcare to finance, and is expected to revolutionize the future.
One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-powered tools can analyze vast amounts of medical data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions. This technology is particularly useful in fields such as radiology, where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect abnormalities that may be missed by human eyes.
In finance, AI is being used to analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and predict market trends. This technology can help traders make more informed decisions and reduce the risks of financial losses. Similarly, AI -powered chatbots are being used in customer service, helping to improve response times and provide personalized support.
As the use of AI grows, concerns about job displacement have also arisen. Some fear that AI-powered machines and robots will replace human workers, leading to mass unemployment. While this is a possibility, it is also important to note that AI will create new jobs in fields such as data analysis, software development, and robotics.
Another major concern about Al is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI algorithms are only as good as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, the algorithms will also be biased. This issue is particularly concerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-powered systems are being used to make decisions about sentencing. If these algorithms are biased, they could make existing inequalities continue in the criminal justice system.
Despite these concerns, the benefits of AI are numerous and undeniable. However, to ensure that these benefits are accessible to all and to address concerns about bias and discrimination, it is crucial to continue researching and developing moral AI.
12. Al outweighs humans in healthcare in that it .A.stops financial risks. | B.ensures precise judgement. |
C.recognizes market tendency. | D.offers personalized services. |
A.New jobs will be unavailable. | B.Algorithms will be out of date. |
C.Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system. | D.A large number of human workers will be laid off. |
A.By stating facts and citing quotes. |
B.By showing different ideas and giving reasons. |
C.By presenting influences and listing examples. |
D.By comparing research results and offering suggestions. |
A.Artificial Intelligence: Becoming a Fashion Word |
B.Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing the Future |
C.Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decision Making |
D.Artificial Intelligence: Improving Human Abilities |
Are you frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving you behind particularly when you look over social media sites and are faced with all the exciting things your friends are up to?
FOMO, or Fear of Missing Out refers to the perception that other people’s lives are superior to our own. It appears as a deep sense of envy, and constant exposure to it can have a weakening effect on our self-esteem(自尊).
While feelings of envy and lack of confidence seem to be human nature, social media seems to have added fuel to the fire.
Consider your own social media posts.
Learn to shake it off. We are all flooded daily with photos of other people’s perfections, but really, what does it matter?
A.If so, you are not alone. |
B.Value your friends in real life. |
C.Learn to appreciate the positives. |
D.Why does it have such a stimulating effect? |
E.They are probably no more real than the funniest reality TV show. |
F.The feeling that we are left out has long-term damaging psychological consequences. |
G.Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life? |
【知识点】 方法/策略
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition
After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to
Hill is a real
A.finally | B.nearly | C.gradually | D.merely |
A.church | B.theatre | C.school | D.hospital |
A.beginning | B.peak | C.warning | D.lesson |
A.strong | B.healthy | C.normal | D.talented |
A.mind | B.wheelchair | C.bed | D.studio |
A.grace | B.luck | C.patience | D.passion |
A.include | B.save | C.honor | D.protect |
A.lost | B.shared | C.needed | D.hid |
A.get through | B.pass on | C.break down | D.stick to |
A.crawling | B.running | C.dancing | D.rolling |
A.having fun | B.seeking help | C.making an effort | D.taking a risk |
A.chief | B.coach | C.dancer | D.director |
A.record | B.standard | C.victory | D.dream |
A.understood | B.belonged | C.succeeded | D.grew |
A.empowering | B.interesting | C.disappointing | D.embarrassing |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
Born in Suzhou, Kunqu Opera distinguished itself by the detail of its rhythmic patterns and became widely popular during the Ming Dynasty. During Mid-Autumn Festival in Ming and Qing dynasties, opera performing groups often
Kunqu Opera held a powerful influence on many forms of opera in China, including Peking Opera,
A living heritage is
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 可数名词的单复数