组卷网 > 试卷详情页

湖南省湖南省郴州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
湖南 高一 期末 2020-08-17 52次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85)
名校

Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular,but students have different opinions about it.

Zhou Lan:

I love taking online courses.They give me a lot more choices and freedom.We can choose to learn whatever we want.Also,online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want,which is very convenient.

Liu Bing:

I don't think taking online classes is a good way to study.There are many temptations(诱惑)on the Internet.Students can be distracted(使分心)from their courses easily.The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

Wu Wei:

Online classrooms are beneficial.We might feel more concentrated on learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us.In addition,taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer,which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Liao Siying:

I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy.It can increase our exposure(接触)to computers and the radiation(辐射)from them could do harm to the human body,especially our eyes.Also,sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.

1. How many students support online learning?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2. Zhou Lan thinks that taking online courses is convenient because_________.
A.students can take online courses freely
B.she feels it cheap to take online courses
C.it helps improve students’computer skills
D.students can feel more concentrated on learning
3. According to Liao Siying,taking online courses________.
A.can be beneficial in many waysB.causes a lot of distractions
C.will make students go crazyD.is harmful to students’health
4. What's the passage mainly about?
A.Ways of studying on the Internet.B.Opinions on taking online courses.
C.Suggestions for taking online courses.D.Ideas on becoming organized learners.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85)
名校

The triathlon is a demanding sport. Many say that it is a real test of an athlete’s body and mind. It is difficult because it is three sports in one. It includes swimming for 13. 86 kilometers, bicycling for 180 kilometers, and running for 42. 2 kilometers. The top triathletes finish all three events in about 8 hours.

This sport is a real challenge. First, it takes time to train for competitions. Some people spend up to 8 months training for the race. Second, it takes money to compete. The equipment is not cheap. Bicycles for this event can cost up to$10, 000. Top-quality swimming gear (用具) and running shoes are expensive. Third, athletes must have strong minds. It takes willpower (意志力) to push themselves to keep training to reach their goal.

The triathlon is a recent sport. Triathlons began in California in the early 1970s. In 1978, competitors held the first professional triathlon race in Hawaii. In 1982, this race became famous because of the televised performance of Julie Moss. It was her first competition. Exhausted, she was running toward the finish line. Suddenly, 3 meters before the line, she fell down. She tried to get up, but she kept falling. She finally crawled (爬) across the finish line. She lost that year, but she tried again. Finally, in 1985, she won. This was the start of the triathlon's popularity.

Today, triathlons are much more popular among ordinary athletes. People of all ages can compete, as long as they are in good physical condition. In fact, it has become a great family sport. Triathletes are special people who have time in their lives for careers (事业) and families. Most are highly educated and earn top salaries (薪水) in their jobs. Many triathletes are happily married. In fact, two-thirds of triathletes say that their training has a positive influence on their marriages. Today, the triathlon is an Olympic sport and a respected event worldwide.

5. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The origin of the triathlon.B.The rules of the triathlon.
C.The reasons why the triathlon is hard.D.The steps to prepare for the triathlon.
6. What made the triathlon become well-known?
A.The influence of TV in Hawaii.
B.The live broadcast on the Internet.
C.The form of the sport—three in one.
D.The unbelievable performance of an athlete.
7. Most triathletes’ attitude towards the triathlon is____________.
A.supportiveB.unfavorableC.uncertainD.worried
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)

The more you know about how colleges in the United States choose their students, the better chance you will have to get in. If you understand how to evaluate yourself, how to research schools, and how to see differences between one college and another, your chances will be very great.

You will be choosing 10 or 12 colleges that you must get to know very well. You can read about them, research them online, and find other Chinese students at the school. You can email them about campus life. Find the email address of the admissions office on the college website and ask for the names and email addresses of other Chinese students.

Try hard to keep an open mind, as you research the hundreds of colleges in the US. The more you learn what a particular college is like, even if you have never heard of it before, the more informed choices you will be able to make.

That means collecting information from many sources(来源).It's easy to believe what others say, things like “Someone told me that Colorado College is too small,” and “Someone told me that Michigan is too big.” The truth is that every college has something for someone. There is no college that is wonderful for everyone. Not even the Ivy League schools(常春藤盟校)!Just because you have heard the name of a college does not mean it will be a good place for you. Just because you have not heard the name of a college does not mean that you will not like it.

Look at four-year accredited(鉴定合格的) residential(住宿的) colleges where at least 75 percent of the students live on campus. You must apply to some that are easier to get into than others. The typical residential college of 2,000 students feels different from a state university of 20,000 students. Most colleges of 2,000 are communities where everyone gets to know each other, and professors spend a lot of time with the students.

8. What is the author's main purpose in writing this article?
A.To recommend some US colleges.
B.To give tips on choosing US colleges.
C.To tell readers how to get into Ivy League schools.
D.To introduce some sources of information on US colleges.
9. If you want to go to college in the US, you should____________.
A.learn about as many colleges as you can
B.compare US colleges with Chinese ones
C.do a careful research before making a decision
D.contact admissions officers for information about teachers
10. According to the passage, you'd better apply for__________.
A.Ivy League schools
B.four-year accredited residential colleges
C.state universities of around 20,000 students
D.residential colleges with lots of Chinese students
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65)

Culture Shock

Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings(of surprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc.)felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment,such as a foreign country.

Generally speaking,we could say that there are four stages of culture shock.The first stage is called“the honeymoon”    11    And everything seems to be wonderful and everybody seems to be so nice to you.

The next stage is“the hostility stage(排斥期)”.In this stage,you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was.    12    Moreover,people don't treat you like a guest anymore.

Then you come to the third stage called“recovery”.In this stage,you start to feel more positive.    13    The whole situation starts to become more pleasant.Now you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.

The last stage of culture shock is called“adjustment".    14    You have learned enough about the new culture.The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand.Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.

Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.    15    It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another.

A.You should communicate with people more often.
B.And you try to learn everything you don't understand.
C.You become tired of many things about the new culture.
D.Friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.
E.In addition,culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitors.
F.In this stage,you are excited about living in a different place.
G.In this stage,you have reached a point where you actually feel good.
共计 平均难度:一般