David knew the waterfall was coming. It wasn't his first visit to the river in central California. He figured he would hop out of his raft into the sallow water, rappel down the rocks (沿岩壁下降)on either side of the fall, and continue on his way, as he had on a previous trip.
But this year was different. Heavy snow and spring rains had turned the usually manageable falls into something fierce. And this year, instead of his friends, David's companions were his girlfriend, Sara, and his l3-year-old son, Hunter. As the three of them approached the falls late in the afternoon of the third day of their camping trip, David could tell from the increasing roar of water in the narrowing valley that they were in serious trouble. There was no way they 'd be able to rappel down the rocks as planned.
They could wade (蹚水) to the shore, but would anyone find them there? They had no phone service, and they hadn't seen a single person in the past three days. And David knew they'd be sharing the ground there with snakes and mountain lions.
As he wondered what to do, David hit on a bit of luck he heard voices coming from the other side of the fall. He yelled, but the sound of the rushing water drowned him out.
We had to do get these people a message, David thought. He caught a branch and pulled out his pocketknife to carve“Help" in it. Then he tied a rope to it so the people would know it wasn't just any branch. He tried flying it over the falls, but it floated away in the wrong direction.
Then he spotted his green water bottle David grabbed it and carved “Help!” on it Sara also reminded him that he had a pen and paper, which she'd brought to play games with, in his backpack.
David knew it was just an attempt. But he wrote down“6- 15-19 We are stuck here at the waterfall. Get help please”and pushed the note into the bottle.
Paragraph l:
This time, his throw over the waterfall was perfect.
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Paragraph 2:
The next morning. they heard a helicopter hovering (盘旋) above them.
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I was a 15-year-old girl when my beloved grandma Rosie was placed in a group home in Brookfield because of sharply declining memory. I can vividly remember the unpleasant environments inside the nursing home. That impression has ultimately impacted me in a very great way, even after I graduated from university with a degree in architecture.
Grandma Rosie was the heart of our family. Her little two-bedroom home was truly where all her children and grandchildren gathered. She was also an amazing cook and her specialty was fried pork steak. Most of my nephews and nieces were fans of her specialty. She lived alone after my grandpa passed away but was cared by many relatives and friends. When she was in her late 60s, we began to witness a significant memory impairment (受损) in her. Everyone started checking up on her. A frequent question that people would ask her, “What did you have for dinner?”, almost always brought the same answer — fried pork steak. Every day she would report making fried pork steak. One day a group of us went to her house secretly, and found she was making fried pork steak!
After some lengthy consideration, our family were concerned for her condition and ultimately decided to place Rosie in a group home in Brookfield. A year later, Rosie caught heart disease and her condition required her to be moved to a nursing home in Oconomowoc. Her memory also declined sharply and she no longer remembered our names. It was heartbreaking for our family to know that.
By that time, I was in high school and thinking about plans for college. Seeing the cold, sterile (呆板的) long hallways and unfriendly surroundings in the nursing home, I was determined to become a professional architect concentrating on senior care and health care design. I wanted to design living space where seniors can not only live but benefit from lovely environments.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Bearing this goal in mind, I worked extremely hard.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, Grandma Rosie moved into a senior living community I designed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________On the last day of the National Day holiday, Stephen, a former lifeguard, visited Santa Cruz, Tenerife. Walking down the sandy beach, he was bathed in the last rays of sunshine, enjoying the warm sea air and the gentle wind. Not far from the shore, a group of boys were playing water polo ball in the sea water. Getting a little closer, soon he realized that something was wrong. The wave had pulled Jordan, one of them, into the sea when his mother went for the bathroom. Stephen rushed over without hesitation, dived into the water and swam quickly to the boy. People standing on the shore waved wildly and screamed crazily for help and someone called the lifeguards immediately.
The boy had already been struggling for several minutes when Stephen noticed the scene. He was sinking fast and it seemed as if he would be drowned. Just at that moment, Stephen reached the boy and caught hold of him. He could tell the boy was still alive, but it was clear that he was almost losing his breath.
Gritting out teeth (咬紧牙关), Stephen held the boy and swam tooth and nail to the shore. However, the flow was so rapid that it seemed like a tough task for him to make it. At that moment, a new fierce wave came, pushing them away from the shore farther and farther, making it impossible for Stephen to swim forward.
A sense of tiredness and fear engulfed (包围) him with his feet trembling hard to keep afloat (漂浮的). But he knew that if he gave up trying, he’d become another victim. Holding Jordan tightly, Stephen fought the waves to swim to the shore with his full strength, but the beach was too far away. Fighting the current and holding the boy above the water quickly became tiring.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, a rescue boat caught Stephen’s eye.
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A few hours had passed before good news came from the hospital.
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Kathy was a shy girl,who really liked dancing. One day, she had promised her mother to get herself a pair of boots, but as she wandered through Waller’s department store, she was looking at the things she couldn’t afford or wouldn’t be allowed to wear. That beautiful hat, for instance, was just like the one her classmate had.
When Kathy was walking along the aisles with her head down, it was the sign BEAU CATCHERS in front of some hair ribbons that stopped her. Around the sign was a selection of those bow ribbons for your hair. In every color of the rainbow, it said-pick a color to suit your personality.
She stood there a moment, wondering if her mother would let her wear a big bow like that.“This would be a nice one for you, dear,” said the saleslady. “Oh, no, I couldn’t wear anything like that,”she answered, but at the same time she was reaching for the green ribbon. The saleslady, looking surprised, replied,“with that lovely copper-colored hair and those pretty eyes? Why, child, you could wear anything.” And she quickly fastened the bow in Kathy’s hair and advised,“One thing you have to remember, honey, if you are going to wear anything unusual, you will be different and look positively exciting.”
“I’ll take it,” Kathy said and paid for the ribbon. She rushed out of the store so fast that she bumped into a big woman with a lot of packages and almost got knocked over. As she neared the door,the funny old man was staring at her-a man with black eyes and a gray mustache under a green hat-you could feel that under the mustache he was smiling at the beau catcher!
The next moment a shiver of fright went through her, for the man was actually following her. She started to look around, but then she heard him call to her.She ran like a rabbit, and she didn’t stop running until she was a block away.
Suddenly she was in front of the school hall, and she realized she had been intending to go there from the start, for every girl at school knew this was the place where the best dancer Morris spent Saturday afternoons. He was there all right, training some dancers in the hall. Their dance steps were swift and graceful.Kathy was so eager to join them. Soon she realized that he had turned and was staring at her. She stood very straight, holding her head high, conscious of that green beau catcher in her hair.
Paragraph 1
About ten minutes later,the unbelievable thing happened.
Paragraph 2
She dashed to the ribbon counter in the store as the doors were being shut.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A bout ten minutes later;the unbelievable thing happened.
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She dashed to the ribbon counter in the store as the doors were being shut.
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Did you go somewhere for your Spring Festival holiday? Did you get lost in the crowds and become one of hundreds or thousands of people crammed together in front of a building, a landscape, a bridge or even a painting? This is what we call “overtourism”---the phenomenon of a popular destination or sight becoming overrun with tourists in an unsustainable way.
Overtourism occurs when there are too many visitors to a particular destination.“Too many” is a subjective term, of course, but it is defined in each destination by local residents, hosts, business owners and tourists. When rent prices push out local tenants to make way for holiday rentals, that is overtourism. When narrow roads become jammed with tourist vehicles, that is overtourism. When wildlife is scared away, when tourists cannot view landmarks because of the crowds, when fragile environments become degraded---these are all signs of overtourism.
These years, the travel industry focuses almost exclusively on growth, with little or no concern for the impacts. In many destinations, tourism now demonstrably creates more problems than benefits. This can take many forms; perhaps a million additional tourists are arriving in a capital city, or 20 additional tourists in a small, rural community.
And whenever you travel, try and ensure as much of your cash stays as local as possible. Pay national park entrance fees to ensure your visit supports conservation; stay in locally owned guesthouses; eat at local restaurants and take tours with local guides. Tourism can still be very much a force for good, and ensuring that local residents, habitats and wildlife benefit from your presence is an important part of that.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括文章大意;
2.以约120个词就“过度旅游”这个主题发表你的看法,内容要包括如下要点:
(1)你觉得“过度旅游”现象出现的原因是什么?
(2)你觉得要采取哪些措施来缓解“过度旅游”这个问题?
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。
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假设你是明启中学高三学生李明,你校英语报正在征集学生对于“网红景点”(Instagram places)的看法,你对此很有兴趣,决定投稿,内容须包括:
1. 你对“网红景点”的态度;
2. 结合你的亲身经历说明理由。
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One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp(野营) by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the lake, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot(地点) for us to camp”, and walked away.
With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, She suddenly realized that she was lost.
“Tom!” she cried.“Help!”
No reply. If only she hadn’t left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, as night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane started to miss her husband, Tom. She wanted to tell him how much she loved him.
Jane rose(起身) at the break of day(黎明), hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes(浆果丛林). She drank and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river and hope it would lead her to the lake.
Fortunately,Jane heard a helicopter(直升飞机). Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse(衬衫), thinking that she should go to an open area and raised(举起) them if the helicopters came back again.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.
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It was daybreak when Jane woke up.
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