Emily Bonfim Camargo, a 10-yeiir-old girl, has cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). Because of her condition, her involuntary movements prevent her from freely holding objects with her hands or standing up. She's never been able to walk, but that doesn't mean she doesn’t have the same dreams and hopes as other children. In particular, she's always wanted to ride a bicycle.
“That was her dream, and I had 10 do something to help,” her grandfather. Clovis Urias dos Santos, a 69-year-old former construction worker? said. First he tried to make his granddaughter^ dream come true by buying her a tricycle (三轮车). Unfortunately, she was unable to hold the handlebars to guide the vehicle, and she couldn't keep her balance on the seat. Her grandfather, however, isn't a man who is easily discouraged.
In his home workshop, he started to think of how he could make a more stable tricycle for her. He started to take things apart and put the useful pieces back together. “ I fixed the pedals (踏板)with brakes, and I didn't put on handlebars,” he told Sempre Familia a local news medium.
This vehicle isn't just fun; it's also practical. Clovis added a basket behind the seat, so that Emily can carry her backpack for school, or some groceries, because she likes to go to the supermarket and bakery with him. Emily's special tricycle is also stylish. "After the tricycle was ready, I painted it pink and purple because Emily chose those colors. She was very happy, and I was even happier," Clovis said.
There's no cure for cerebral palsy, although there is medicine to decrease involuntary muscle movements. So what does the future hold for Emily? Only time will tell, but the support of her family will fill her future with hope.
1. What do we know about Emily from paragraph 1?A.She can't afford a new bike. |
B.She has set up a home workshop. |
C.She hasn't been able io walk since 10. |
D.She shares common dreams with others. |
A.Courageous and calm. | B.Determined and loving. |
C.Cooperative and generous. | D.Ambitious and professional. |
A.By holding the handlebars. |
B.By keeping her balance on the seat. |
C.By putting her hand on the brakes. |
D.By pressing the brakes on the pedals. |
A.A family that is full of love. |
B.A tricycle made of useful pieces. |
C.A girl got a present from her grandfather. |
D.A grandfather creates a tricycle for his granddaughter. |
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【推荐1】Milo is a rescue dog, adopted (收养) by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. But the beagle (猎犬)is also a rescuer.
One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo took off running. Milo ran to the house across the street. He seemed unsatisfied with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his tail. “He started scratching on the front door, ” Swift says, “I’m thinking, ‘Why is he literally trying to break into her house?’”
She felt uneasy. Not everyone wants a strange dog on their house. But as she tried to drag Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window. It was a voice yelling “Help!”
Hours earlier, around 4 a. m., Sherry Starr had risen from her bed. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the tub, I slipped,” she says. "I went down—hard— on the tile(瓷砖) floor!" Starr is 85. She was stuck.
“I could not move at all,” says Starr, who was stuck between the toilet and the tub. Starr was scared. “I’m thinking: I’m just going to die here.” she says. Her best bet, she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon and scream at the top of her lungs. For the next few hours, Starr practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Help!”
“Her voice was very weak,” says Swift, “You had to be right at the front door to hear Starr yell for help.” Milo the beagle, apparently heard Starr the instant Swift opened her own front door. Swift called 911. Paramedics (医护人员) thought they’d have to remove the toilet to pull Starr, but they gave one last pull—and out she popped. Though bruised (擦伤), Starr declined a trip to the hospital.
Swift has known her share of distress. Two years ago, her mother died. She says Milo has helped her with her grief. “That dog is a blessing.” she says.
1. Why did Swift feel uneasy?A.Scratching on a stranger’s door was impolite. | B.She was following Milo. |
C.Milo had broken into the house. | D.She adopted Milo. |
A.She rose from the bed at 5 a. m. | B.She could move slightly. |
C.She wished the letter carrier to help her out. | D.Her voice was heard by the letter carrier. |
A.Milo opened the front door himself. |
B.The toilet was removed in order to pull Star. |
C.Swift was no longer feeling sad about her mother’s death. |
D.Milo heard Starr’s voice earlier than he got to her house. |
A.All dogs are helpful to humans. |
B.A rescue dog saves an old woman. |
C.The elders should be taken good care of. |
D.Waiting for help is the only thing we can do when in danger. |
【推荐2】An eight-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman.
“It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”
“Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” said the girl.
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man.“$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brother.”[
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
1. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A.Miracle was hard to get in the drugstore. |
B.They were poor and no one can lend them money. |
C.Her brother was badly ill and her family couldn’t afford the operation. |
D.Nothing could save her brother. |
A.something interesting | B.some useful medicine |
C.something beautiful. | D.some good food |
A.she had still kept some money |
B.she hoped not to be refused |
C.There was no need to worry about money |
D.she thought money was easy to get |
A.The girl’s love for her brother. | B.The girl’s money. |
C.The medicine from the drugstore. | D.Nobody can tell. |
A.The salesman didn’t sell miracle to the girl |
B.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought |
C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever |
D.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on |
【推荐3】PTSD(战后创伤) is sadly a common affliction(折磨) for many soldiers who have witnessed conflict, an invisible wound that continues to cause incredible suffering long after the guns have fallen silent.
“A lot of us come home without realizing we are bringing the war home with us,"said Josh Marino, a veteran (退伍兵)of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide .
“i didn’t want to deal with it anymore,” Marino said. He wrote a goodbye note, grabbed a knife and went outside for a final cigarette in the rain. But then, from the deepest depth of despair came hope. Meowing out of the bushes next to him came a stray black and white kitten (小猫) which, according to Marino, “just walked up and started rubbing up against my leg and let me pet him. I came to life again and I broke down crying. I burst into tears.”
From this accidental encounter everything changed. Marino found a new purpose in life through the friendly cat, who he named Scout, and who he credits with saving his life. "I stopped thinking about all my problems, and started thinking about all his problems, and what I could do to help him, "Marino said. The bond between them was instant,but that wasn't the end of the story
Marino has made a video of his and Scout's remarkable story of healing and heartbreak which you can watch on the Internet. The story is dedicated to showing how animals can help humans through tough times, as well as humans can help them.It is a beautiful story that is sure to tug at your heart strings, showing just how powerful the bond between humans and animals can be. We love it, and we hope you do too!
1. What can we get from the first two paragraphs?A.Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects on Josh Marino. |
B.Josh Marino wounded badly during the Iraq war. |
C.PTSD is a kind of disease which cannot be cured now. |
D.PTSD usually happens after the soldiers drop their guns. |
A.He just couldn’t help crying. |
B.The little cat gave him hope to treasure life. |
C.The wild little cat attacked him so badly. |
D.He suddenly realized that the cat came to help him on purpose. |
A.PTSD- a disease cured by a soldier. |
B.The man and the cat. |
C.A rescue between a soldier and a cat. |
D.How can a cat be used to stop suicide. |
【推荐1】One day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctor’s waiting room when a young boy and his mother entered the office. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention because he wore a patch over one eye. She was surprised at how unaffected he seemed to be by the loss of an eye and watched as he followed his mother to a chair nearby.
The doctor’s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye while he played with his soldiers. He considered her question for a long moment, then replied,” I’m a pirate!” Then he returned to his game.
Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in an auto accident. Her trip today was to determine whether it had healed enough to be fitted with a prosthesis. The loss had been a disaster to her. Intellectually, she knew that this loss should not interfere with her life; but emotionally, she just couldn’t overcome this obstacle. Her doctor had suggested imagination, but she had been unable to imagine such an emotionally unacceptable, lasting image.
The word “pirate” changed her life. Instantly, she was transported. She saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs wide apart—one artificial. Her hands were clenched at her hips, her head up and her shoulders back, as she smiled into a storm. Cold water blew across the board as great waves broke against the ship. Still she stood firmly — proud, fearless.
A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her walking sticks, the young boy noticed her amputation. “Hey, lady,” he called, “what’s wrong with your leg?”
Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I’m a pirate, too.”
1. According to the first two paragraphs, which word can best describe the boy?A.Enthusiastic. | B.curious. | C.athletic. | D.optimistic. |
A.The pirate’s life attracted Mrs. Smith a lot |
B.Mrs. Smith became a pirate after she left the hospital |
C.What the boy said had a great influence on Mrs. Smith’s life attitude. |
D.Mrs. Smith got to know the meaning of the word and became a knowledgeable person |
A.Let bygones be bygones. |
B.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. |
C.We don’t see things as they are, we see them as we are. |
D.A lack of imagination is lack of the half life of beauty. |
【推荐2】The saying “You need to walk a mile in their shoes” couldn’t be truer. It goes for a person in a wheelchair to attend an event. You can’t fully grasp what it would be like for your attendees who use a wheelchair to experience your event until you’ve sat in their seat.
With that in mind, Professional Convention Management Association (PCMA) offered participants an opportunity to attend the “Event Mobility & Accessible Design — An Immersive Tour” in a wheelchair. The event was led by accessibility advocate Rosemarie Rossetti, who has been in a wheelchair since an accident paralyzed (使瘫痪) her from the waist down 25 years ago. Rossetti took us for a test run of the wheelchair tour, which opened our eyes to the challenges those in a wheelchair face when attending events and gave us a better understanding of how to make those events more welcoming for them.
After we started pushing ourselves around, I was immediately reminded of a recent article on how San Diego Comic-Con attendees were disappointed except for those in a wheelchair. The exhibit hall of the event was not carpeted. The first thing you realize when pushing yourself in a wheelchair is that it’s far less physically taxing on cement (水泥) than on carpeting. You should know the truth that it takes more energy and time to navigate in a wheelchair.
I hope that my temporary experience in a wheelchair won’t fade from memory and that I will look at every event with fresh eyes. In the registration form, it’s not enough to ask whether the attendees need wheelchair access but what convenience they need.
What can be especially helpful to those in wheelchairs, Rossetti shared, was to feature an accessible navigation map in the app to highlight a wheelchair-only access route. Rossetti accompanied planners on their site visits to make sure the attendees would be fully accessible, but she also suggested proactive use of a wheelchair on the next site visit.
1. Why were the wheelchairs offered to the attendees at the event led by Rossetti?A.To make disabled people know the event’s challenges. |
B.To help them get used to disabled persons’ daily life. |
C.To make the event understood better by the organizers. |
D.To help them experience the event from disabled persons’ view. |
A.Demanding. |
B.Attractive. |
C.Ignorant. |
D.Rewarding. |
A.Organize more events. |
B.Care for many attendees. |
C.Make events more accessible. |
D.Design advanced wheelchairs. |
A.The achievements Rossetti made in the past. |
B.The feelings Rossetti had during the previous events. |
C.Rossetti’s suggestions on helping disabled attendees. |
D.Rossetti’s opinions on setting up accesses for disabled people. |
【推荐3】When Nora Keegan found her ears ringing after using a hand dryer and noticed other kids holding their ears at the sound of the machines, she decided to do some research. Nora, of Calgary, Canada, was 9 years old at the time. Nearly four years later, Nora’s research on the topic has been published in a scientific journal. Nora began her science experiment in fifth grade by driving around with her parents, looking for hand dryers in public places that children frequent, like libraries and restaurants. The family bought a professional decibel meter for Nora’s experiment and she also used a ruler and measuring tape to measure the hand dryers volume.
Over the course of two years, Nora measured the volume of 44 hand dryers. “I measured 18 inches from the wall, which is the industry standard, and I measured 12 inches from the wall since I thought kids would stand closer to the hand dryer because their arms are shorter, she said noting that she also measured at five different heights and both with and without hands in the airflow. “I found that hand dryers can actually be over 100 decibels, which children shouldn’t be exposed to at all” Nora said. “I thought, this is crazy because hand dryers are such a common thing and shouldn’t be hurting children’s ears. I decided to do more research to back it up so I could have more data to prove it more.” Nora not only kept collecting more data, but also started to come up with methods for reducing the volume of hand dryers in grades seven and eight.
As she prepares to enter ninth grade, Nora said she is not sure she will continue her hand dryer research, though she does plan to follow up on her findings with Canada’s top health officials and the companies that made the hand dryers she tested. “I feel like if you see something that you question, you should keep going for it no matter what and try not to get discouraged because something amazing may come of it,” Nora said.
1. What made Nora do the research?A.Her parents’ advice | B.Her wish to publish it in a journal |
C.Her liking for young children | D.Her own experience |
A.Caring and patient. | B.Brave and creative. |
C.Kind-hearted and easy-going. | D.Strong-willed and hard-working. |
A.To go on with her research. | B.To learn how to record data. |
C.To help deal with the noise. | D.To make public her findings. |
A.Think for yourself. | B.Never give up. |
C.Question everything. | D.Be honest about how you feel. |
【推荐1】The American travel website company Trip Advisor publishes a list of the world’s best beaches every year. Today, we are going to explore some of this year’s top 10 beaches in the world.
1.Baia do Sancho, Brazil
It is named as this year’s best beach in the world. Its water is calm and clear. Its sand is fine and soft. But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy. It is on Fernando de Noronha, a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil’s coast. Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there. And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time.
2.Grace Bay, Turks and Caicos
While Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to, Trip Advisor’s second-ranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach.This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand. Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming, snorkeling(潜水), or simply floating. Once on land, many visitors enjoy walking-barefoot-for several kilometers on the soft, warm sand.
3.Eagle Beach, Aruba
To get to the third-best beach, we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba. Like Grace Bay, Eagle Reach has clear, calm waters and soft white sand.It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports, Including tubing and jet skiing. Eagle Beach may be best known, however, for its dramatic sunsets. On clear nights, the sky turns red, orange, and purple.
4.Playa Paraiso, Cuba
The fourth-best beach is Playa Paraiso, an island off of Cuba’s southern coast. It has a fun, laid-back restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink. There is little else on the beach. And that is exactly what visitors like about it. People come here for the sugar-like sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.
1. Which of the following best describes Baia do Sancho?A.It receives thousands of visitors each time. |
B.It is near the Brazil’s coast. |
C.It can only be visited by plane. |
D.It is hard to reach. |
A.Its clean and safe waters. | B.Its quiet bank for hiking. |
C.Its dangerous position. | D.Its colourful sand. |
A.Colourful waters. | B.A fun eating place. |
C.Different water sports. | D.Nothing on the beach. |
【推荐2】When Shakespeare was twenty-one, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.
There was the famous London Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.
Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and the highwayman (拦路强盗)or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.
Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.
Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and men’s interests that make up the great world.
And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.
1. What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went there?A.Dirty and small. | B.Strange and interesting. |
C.Infamous and terrible. | D.Familiar and modern. |
A.Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London. |
B.Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London. |
C.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life. |
D.Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius. |
A.Crowd. | B.Resident. |
C.Face. | D.Sight. |
A.a poster | B.a textbook |
C.an advertisement | D.an announcement |
【推荐3】When travelling to a different country, your safest bet is to limit gestures as much as possible. However, you may find that your gestures happen out of habit. Understanding appropriate gestures of the country you’re visiting may prevent you from communicating the wrong message.
Gestures in Brazil
Much like the Italian culture, a Brazilian snaps his fingers (打响指) and uses exaggerated movements when emphasizing a statement. The sense of warmth and friendliness with each other is shown through the gesture of eye contact when communicating and standing close together in lineups or when talking to each other. Communicating a greeting is more than the gesture of a handshake, but also involves the touch of the forearm.
Gestures in China
You communicate a greeting in China with the gesture of a slight nod and bow. To communicate respect, you keep your head lowered. In China, the gesture of standing close during a conversation prevents having to communicate with a raised voice. A person will communicate her surprise during a conversation with the gesture of breathing in air loudly, rather than a loud outburst.
Gestures in Russia
Gestures considered common to Americans may be considered rude in Russia. The American gesture to communicate “Okay”, with the forefinger and thumb touching and three fingers up, is considered rude in Russia. Looking at your watch is a rude gesture communicating impatience. Russians also feel upset about the gesture of communicating direction or display by pointing.
Gestures in India
Gestures used in India are representative of its traditional culture. In India, the gesture of holding out the hand to communicate giving or receiving must be done with the right hand as a person in India uses her left hand for washing. The gesture of communicating respect at a religious ceremony is done by removing your shoes. The proper way of communicating direction is to use either the whole hand or by using your chin. The proper form of communicating a greeting is to press the palms together with fingers upward and say, “Namaste”.
1. What the passage is mainly about?A.Some traveling tips for visitors | B.The advantages of using body language. |
C.Some gestures in different cultures. | D.The comparison between gestures. |
A.avoid a loud voice | B.show their surprise |
C.communicate a greeting | D.express their respect |
A.Brazil | B.Russia | C.India | D.China |
【推荐1】The Summer VolunTeen Program
This program at Brevard Zoo is a 10-week seasonal position that runs from May 31 through early August. Once selected into the program, VolunTeens receive 2 days of training on the first weekend of May, 2021. Upon the completion of training, VolunTeens will be given their official assignment (10 days minimum, either 2 weeks of full-day camp or a single day from Monday to Friday each week, Saturday/Sunday available upon request). Schedules vary, but most assignments run from 9:00 am to 3:00pm. VolunTeens may sign up for additional days as they choose.
Important requirements
The program is for teens between the ages of 13 to 17 who are interested in working with the public. Applicants must be 13 years old by April 1, 2021. And they are supposed to know well about various animals and their living habits. Once accepted, VolunTeens must pay membership fee of $25.00. This covers the costs of a teen manual(手册), a T-shirt and various supplies. VolunTeens are also required to participate in a conservation event.
VolunTeen positions are temporary; however, interested teens are encouraged to apply for the full Zoo Teen Program in the fall. VolunTeen participants are allowed to miss two of their assigned volunteer days on account of summer vacations. On the third miss, VolunTeens may be dismissed from the program. Besides, the program does not provide make-up days and it does not allow switching volunteer days with another VolunTeen.
Benefits
Many students are able to use their volunteer experience to meet the community service requirement for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program. Depending on their school, students may receive credits for their volunteer hours. Volunteers also have the opportunity to work with Education Department staff members and the public, gaining valuable skills for a variety of careers. Making new friends, earning potential employment references, gaining lots of experience and a sense of accomplishment are just a few more reasons to apply!
1. On which of the following days will VolunTeens be trained?A.May 1&2. | B.May 15 & 16. | C.August 7 &8. | D.August 14&15. |
A.They need to pay an annual membership fee of $25.00. |
B.They have to work at the zoo for at least ten weeks. |
C.They should have a good knowledge of animals. |
D.They must reach the age of 13 by May31, 2021. |
A.To encourage teenagers to be a volunteer. |
B.To explain how to apply for a scholarship. |
C.To stress the benefits of visiting a local zoo. |
D.To offer some useful advice to communities. |
【推荐2】When it comes to U.S. middle school science and engineering, girls rule. Girls took the top five prizes at the 2019 Broadcom MASTERS, a competition for middle school students across the country.
The winners were announced last month. The winners were honored for their STEM successes, as well as for showing skills in critical thinking, communication, creativity and team-work. In first place was 14-year-old Alaina Gassler of West Grove, Pennsylvania. She designed a system to make driving safer by reducing blind spots — the areas that drivers cannot see outside their vehicle. Gassler developed the technology while in eighth grade. “She, along with the entire Class of 2019, are already leaders in their fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM),” said Paula Golden, president of the Broadcom Foundation. “These young creators give every one of us hope for the future.”
The Broadcom MASTERS competition is a project of the Society for Science & the Public. It was set up to motivate young people to attend college and pursue careers in STEM fields. It was open to students in grades 6, 7 and 8 across the country.
The top prize winner, Alaina Gassler, says she got the idea for her project after seeing her mother struggle with blind spots in her family’s car. Blind spots lead to many accidents — about 840,000 accidents a year nationwide.
Gassler’s system helps drivers see “through” the A-frame pillar (A柱) — the part of the vehicle, in the front, that joins the top and front window. The A-frame pillar is important for safety, and cannot be removed. Gassler used a camera to help drivers look “through” the structure to see what is blocked. The camera sends video to a device that shows images on the other side of the pillar. The driver then can “see” what’s in the blind spot.
The young inventor won a $25,000 prize for her invention. She told Popular Mechanics she can make improvements on her device with that money. Gassler said she wants to improve the picture — making it easy to see in any weather, or any time of the day. She also told the magazine she hopes to sell her idea.
1. What does the writer try to convey by saying “girls rule” in Paragraph1?A.Girls tend to break rules. |
B.Girls prefer to control others. |
C.Girls perform better in the competition. |
D.Girls are superior to boys in all aspects. |
A.Proud. | B.Indifferent. |
C.Critical. | D.Cautious. |
A.offer students hands-on training |
B.collect money for scientific research |
C.arouse students’ interest in STEM fields |
D.persuade students not to drop out of school |
A.Her strong curiosity. |
B.Her school’s task. |
C.The breakdown of her family car. |
D.Her mother’s experience. |
A.It gets rid of blind spots. |
B.It is still far from perfect. |
C.It has been put into market. |
D.It can avoid accidents automatically. |
【推荐3】THE OLYMPIC STUDIES CENTRE
YOUR SOURCE OF REFERENCE FOR OLYMPIC KNOWLEDGE
The IOC Olympic Studies Centre is the world source of reference for Olympic knowledge. Our mission is to share this knowledge with professionals and researchers through providing information, giving access to our unique collections, enabling research and stimulating intellectual exchange.
As part of the IOC, we are uniquely placed to collect and share the most up-to-date and accurate information on Olympism. Our collections include the IOC archives (档案), the official publications of the IOC and the Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games as well as books, articles and journals.
HERE TO HELP
Whatever your interest in the Olympic Movement—academic or professional—we will help you find the information you need, quickly and easily. We’re here to:
Answer your questions: share factual and historical information, Games results and statistics
Give personalized guidance: help you find what you need in our extensive library and archives
Lend you books and publications, even internationally
Give you online access: to our electronic documents
Award research grants: to PhD students and established researchers
Connect you to our network: of academic experts in Olympic studies
Join the academic community interested in Olympic studies
One of our key roles is to facilitate communication and cooperation between the IOC and the international academic community in order to promote research and stimulate intellectual exchange.
This worldwide community is mainly composed of over 40 Olympic Studies Centers and hundreds of individual scholars and university students working on academic projects related to the field of Olympic studies.
Thanks to this regular exchange and the work conducted by the academics, we enrich the world’s Olympic knowledge, share new analysis on key topics related to the Olympic Movement and can provide guidance to universities wishing to launch initiatives on Olympic studies.
Join our academic mailing list
University professors and researchers are invited to join our academic mailing list to be informed about our future activities and other updates concerning Olympic studies initiatives. To join, email us with a brief description of your academic status and your full contact details.
VISIT US
You’ll find us next door to the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, Switzerland. We’re open Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm, except on public holidays and on Christmas. You don’t need an appointment to use the library and the study rooms. If you would like to see the historical archives or need personal guidance to find your way around our collections, please fill out our visitor request form.
1. The Olympic Studies Center mainly aims to ________.A.give personalized guidance |
B.provide resources on the Olympics |
C.receive Olympic fans across the world |
D.update information on Olympism for officials |
A.It is organized by Olympic officials. |
B.It launches projects at universities. |
C.It promotes academic exchanges. |
D.It provides electronic documents. |
A.fill out a visitor request form | B.enter the Olympic Museum |
C.make an appointment | D.arrive on workdays |