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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:40 题号:12615452

I moved from the busy downtown to the countryside around Shanghai when I started elementary school. At first, I thought I was going to hate it, but to my surprise, I found that I preferred the quiet country life to the noisy city life.

The next move was more of a surprise for me.I was having a good time with my friends at school. But all of a sudden, my mom told me that we were going to move to the United States. Can you imagine how I must have felt? My English wasn’t that good, though I did know the basics.

The day I arrived in the US was a snowy day. For a girl who grew up in Shanghai and hadn’t seen real thick snow on the ground, it was a big thing.Compared with my school in China, there were a lot more creative thinking questions, which I was better at anyway.

Time flew by and it had been almost four years since I moved there. Then again, I was told we were going to move to Singapore.

As I’m writing this article, I am still new here and have been going to school for about two and a half months.I found out that the education here is quite special. Different from AP system in the US, the Singapore CIS uses the IB system.

This switch drowned me in constant stress. I was confused about the new curriculum, and I knew it would take me a long time to adapt. But what I’ve gotten out of my experience over three countries is that no matter where you are studying, you are always learning. And a piece of advice to people who are going to move around the globe:It’s always best to just roll with the punches.

1. What did the writer think of life in the countryside?
A.It wasn’t as interesting as she expected.
B.It was no better than city life.
C.She wished she had moved to the countryside earlier.
D.She loved to live in the countryside.
2. What did the writer worry about most before moving to the US?
A.It would be difficult to make new friends.
B.Language would be a big problem for her.
C.She wouldn’t get used to the weather there.
D.She wouldn’t like the schools there.
3. What is the writer’s attitude towards her world-wide schooling?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Critical.D.Doubtful.

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文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了Mathea Allansmith这位非典型祖母如何通过坚持跑步,在晚年成为完成马拉松的最年长女性的故事。

【推荐1】Mathea Allansmith isn’t your typical grandmother. She’s the oldest woman in the world to have completed a marathon. She was 92 years 194 days old when she crossed the finish line at the 2022 Honolulu Marathon, setting the record for the oldest female to complete a marathon.

Mathea, now 94, of Koloa, Hawaii, USA, stays in shape all year round by running seven days a week, no matter what the weather is. Come rain or shine, she covers 36 miles every week, even when she’s on holiday. The retired doctor didn’t take up running until she was 46 years old —after a friend suggested running two miles per day.

“The Honolulu Marathon is my favorite marathon mainly because it doesn’t close the gate at a certain time, which allows even the slowest runner to finish the race,” she said. “It’s one of the best races. Fantastic registration (注册), set-up and management make it a joy to run the race.”

Mathea, who doesn’t allow her age to slow her down, thinks she is the happiest person when she’s on the road. She enjoys running for miles and waving and saying hello to the people she passes. To stay in shape, Mathea keeps a steady training routine (惯例) . “I train all year round but increase the mileage 18 weeks before a marathon,” she said.

Mathea said it was her career as a doctor that allowed her to understand how her body and mind respond to diet and exercise. “I see the direct relation between moving and health,” she said. “It is important to reduce stress rather than ignoring it without a plan on how to do so. Of course, exercise of any kind is a natural stress reducer.”

Mathea thought getting through the finish line and winning a Guinness World Record title was the excitement of her life. “My family completely surprised me after the 2022 Honolulu Marathon, in which I achieved the world record, by wearing matching T-shirts stating my achievements,” she said.

1. What do we know about Mathea from the first two paragraphs?
A.She used to be in poor health.
B.She is the oldest to win a marathon.
C.She runs daily regardless of the weather.
D.She was encouraged by her patient to run.
2. Why is Mathea keen on the Honolulu Marathon?
A.It gives winners the best awards.
B.It provides runners with quality service..
C.It has no time limit for runners to finish.
D.It allows runners to set a world record easily.
3. What led to Mathea’s understanding of the connection between moving and health?
A.Her professional experience.B.Her training courses.
C.Her views on stress in life.D.Her hobby from young.
4. What message does Mathea’s story deliver?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Interest is the best teacher.
C.Age is no barrier to success.
D.Ups and downs make one strong.
2024-02-19更新 | 156次组卷
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【推荐2】Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity (困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.

As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day- packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again — I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.

The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan's team still trailing. I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul (犯规).

As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.

As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance (毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn't matter if he wins or loses. At this moment, we both won.

1. The underlined word “trailing”in the first paragraph probably means_________.
A.losingB.falling behindC.being defeatedD.winning
2. We can learn from the text that_________.
A.I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities
B.Nathan's team won a narrow victory in the basketball game
C.I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals
D.Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble
3. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Close GameB.A Moment of Self-doubt
C.Lesson from My SonD.An Unforgettable Experience
2021-05-11更新 | 47次组卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道一对双胞胎凯拉和凯莉·宾厄姆被指控“学术不诚实”,对此大学进行这对双胞胎的表现展开了调查,这一做法最后被法院裁定冤枉了这对姐妹,并判学校给予她们150万美元的赔偿,此事对这对双胞胎产生了很大的影响。

【推荐3】The twins, Kayla and Kellie Bingham, were accused of “academic dishonesty” in May 2016 after test proctors (监考员) reviewed the results of an exam on which their performance was considered to be remarkably similar. The sisters’ identical answers to 296 of 307 questions, including 54 wrong answers, raised alarm bells among university officials, who launched an investigation into the twins’ performance.

“It was an eight-hour exam during which we exhibited normal test-taking behavior,” Kayla Bingham said.

The Binghams successfully appealed against the decision and filed a lawsuit (起诉) against the university, arguing that for years they had behaved and performed similarly academically and in athletics. After a four-day trial in November, a South Carolina jury (陪审团) decided the school had wronged the sisters and awarded them a total of $1.5 million in damages.

The Binghams’ legal case depended on the theory that it is common for identical twins to perform similarly on tests given their genetic profiles. Nancy Segal, who runs California State University, Fullerton’s Twin Studies Center and who testified in the case, said, “I would have been surprised if they hadn’t scored alike.”

In their suit, the Binghams said the cheating allegations (指控) led to their experiencing psychological distress, including panic attacks and stress disorder.

“It was a very hostile environment. People we had known, sat next to and studied with for two years would not speak to us,” Kellie Bingham told CBS. “They knew our work ethic (道德准则) and study habits but refused to hear our side of the story. People we trusted completely turned their backs on us.”

The university’s accusation and the events that followed also interfered with the Binghams’ plans to become doctors. The two now work as government affairs advisers at the same South Carolina law firm. “We came to understand that once word gets out, even if it’s not accurate, it damages your reputation as a person. So we completely switched tracks,” Kayla said, adding that she “wanted to fight back because I had been wronged.”

1. Why were the twins accused of cheating in the exam?
A.They did a good job in the test.
B.They exhibited abnormal test-taking behavior.
C.They were seen signaling one another and passing notes.
D.They had remarkably similar test performance.
2. What can be learned from paragraph 3 and 4?
A.The Binghams at last lost the lawsuit against the university.
B.Nancy Segal was not satisfied with the jury’s decision.
C.The jury’s decision was based on a theory about identical twins.
D.This was the first time that the Binghams had scored alike.
3. What attitude do people have towards the twins after the cheating allegations?
A.Approving.B.Suspicious.C.Objective.D.Tolerant.
4. What influence does the university’s accusation have on the twins?
A.They will stick to being a doctor and helping those suffering people.
B.They’ve decided to become advisors instead of doctors.
C.Their reputation has been damaged so they can’t be doctors.
D.They’ve handled it very well and are in a good mental state.
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