Last week I visited my grandparents. My aunt was also staying there for a few nights for a family visit. My grandma had told me my aunt’s money problems and always feels so bad for her.
My aunt, Jenney Brown, is in her early thirties and she has three little children, along with serious heart problems. Her husband died of cancer a few years ago and she has lost her job recently. She has a lot of financial difficulty. She told me some things in her life: She couldn’t get milk for her little boy since it is too expensive. She was so happy to find $2 jeans at a shop even though it couldn’t really fit her, she was worried about the long drive to my grandparents’ house, because she had no food for the next day and no money to buy gas on the way as she had spent her last $20.
I had saved some money. After hearing about her troubles, I went downstairs and put a note of $50 in the front pocket of the handbag in secret. I didn’t want to give her money directly, because I knew it would embarrass her and that she would refuse it since I’m a kid and don’t have a job.
However, I’m very happy with what I did. Although I do not know whether she can find who has given her the money, I know it is of use to her. She is raising a family and has large medical needs! I hope more people know how bad my aunt’s situation really is so that she gets more help.
1. What has happened to Jenney according to the passage?A.Her husband is suffering from cancer. |
B.She has to raise three little children by herself. |
C.Her husband has serious heart problems. |
D.She has a job that doesn’t pay well. |
A.He wanted to make her surprised. |
B.He was an adult. |
C.He didn’t want her to thank him. |
D.He would be refused if she knew it. |
A.doesn’t mind her dressing |
B.must be more than 35 years old |
C.lives not far from her parents |
D.accepts what anyone gives her |
A.Envious | B.Grateful |
C.Sympathetic | D.Skeptical |
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【推荐1】Like any good mother,when Karen found out that another baby was on the way,she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son,Michael,prepare for a new baby.Day after day,night after night,Michael sang to his mommy’s tummy(肚子).
Finally,Michael’s little sister was born.But she was in serious condition.With sirens (警报) howling in the night,the ambulance rushed the baby to St.Mary’s Hospital.The days inched by.The little girl became worse.The pediatric(儿科的) specialist told the parents to prepare for the worst.
Michael kept begging about singing to his sister,but kids are not allowed in pediatric department at St.Mary’s Hospital.Karen made up her mind to take Michael to see his sister.She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into the hospital.He looked like a walking laundry basket,but the head nurse recognized him as a child and shouted,“Get that kid out of here now!”Karen rose up strong,and the usually mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurse’s face.“He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!”
Karen towed (拖行)Michael to his sister’s bedside.He gazed at the tiny baby losing the battle to live.And he began to sing.In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old,Michael sang,“You are my sunshine,my only sunshine.You make me happy when skies are grey.”At once the baby girl responded.Her pulse(脉搏) rate became calm and steady.Herstrainedbreathing became smoother.
“Keep on singing,Michael.”“The other night,dear,as I lay sleeping,I dreamed I help you in my arms…”Michael’s little sister relaxed as healing rest seemed to sweep over her.“Keep on singin,Michael.”Tears conquered the face of the nurse.“You are my sunshine, my only sunshine.Please don’t take my sunshine away.”
The next day—the very next day—the little girl was well enough to go home!
1. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.It’s Hard to Raise a Baby | B.The Miracle of a Brother’s Song |
C.Mother’s Love | D.An Unforgettable Day |
A.mothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babies |
B.mothers often tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sisters |
C.it is good for children to learn to sing songs to babies |
D.it often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sister |
A.three days later | B.after two weeks | C.after one year | D.the very next day |
A.Naughty and annoying. | B.Strong and brave. |
C.Active and careless. | D.Concerned and determined. |
【推荐2】Mr. and Mrs. Wormwood had a son called Michael and a daughter called Matilda ,who was so quick to learn that her ability should have been obvious even to the most stupid parents. But she was their daughter. To tell the truth, I doubt they had noticed she crawled into the house with a broken leg.
By the age of one and a half her speech was perfect and she knew as many words as most grown-ups. The parents, instead of praising her, called her a noisy chatterbox and told her sharply that small girls should be seen and not heard.
By the time she was three, Matilda had taught herself to read by studying newspapers and magazines that lay around the house. At the age of four, she could read fast and well and she naturally began seeking for books. The only book in the whole of this enlightened household was something called Easy Cooking belonging to her mother, and when she had read this from cover to cover, and had learnt all the recipes by heart, she decided she wanted something more interesting.
“Daddy,” she said, “do you think you could buy me a book?
“A book?” he said. “What do you want a book for?”
“To read, Daddy.”
“What's wrong with the telly? We've got a lovely telly with a twelve-inch screen and now you come asking for a book!”
Nearly every weekday afternoon Matilda was left alone in the house. Her brother went to school. Her father went to work and her mother went out playing bingo. On the afternoon of the day when her father had refused to buy her a book, Matilda set out all by herself to walk to the public library in the village. She asked Mrs. Phelps, the librarian, if she might sit a while and read a book. Mrs. Phelps, slightly surprised at the arrival of such a tiny girl unaccompanied by a parent, nevertheless told her she was very welcome.
“Where are the children's books please!” Matilda asked.
“They’re over there on those lower shelves,” Mrs. Phelps told her. “Would you like me to help you find a nice one with lots of pictures in it?
“No, thank.you,” Matilda said. “I’m sure I can manage.”
From then on, every afternoon, as soon as her mother had left for bingo, Matilda would walk down to the library, where she spent two glorious hours sitting quietly by herself in a cosy comer devouring one book after another. When she had read every single children's book in the place, she started wandering around in search of something else.
Mrs. Phelps, who had been watching her with interest for the past few weeks, now got up from her desk and went over to her. “Can I help you, Matilda?” she asked.
“I’m wondering what to read next,” Matilda said. “I’ve finished all the children's books.”
“You mean you’ve looked at the pictures?”
“yes, but I’ve read the books as well. I thought some were very poor, but others were lovely. I like The Secret Garden best of all. It was full of mystery. The mystery of the room behind the closed door and the mystery of the garden behind the big wall”.
Mrs. Phelps was stunned.“Exactly how old are you, Matilda?”she asked.
“ Four years and three months,” Matilda said.“I would like a really good book that grown-ups read .A famous one.”
Mrs. Phelps looked along the shelves, taking her time.“Try this”, she said at last,“It’s very famous and very good If it’s too long for you, just let me know”.
“Great Expectations, ” Matilda read, “by Charles Dickens. I’d love to try it”
1. What does the writer think of Matilda’s parents?A.They were too busy to pay attention to her. |
B.They were too traditional to educate a girl. |
C.They were too caring to put pressure on her. |
D.They were too ignorant to raise children properly. |
A.It is a good book for a little girl. |
B.The family doesn't have a real book. |
C.The mother likes cooking very much. |
D.The family needs something interesting. |
A.Original. | B.Hardworking. |
C.Independent. | D.Delightful. |
A.She wanted to have a light conversation with her. |
B.She thought she might need guidance while reading. |
C.She wanted to find the best book for children of her age. |
D.She was surprised at her mature understanding of books. |
A.She would read together with the little girl. |
B.She would show her how to read the book. |
C.She would watch her from behind her desk. |
D.She would tell her how great the book was. |
【推荐3】Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.
And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料). The smell really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.
As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜).Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour, the pressure built and the vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.
Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!
Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around. It didn’t look that bad, and after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, either. I took a taste. It would never win a prize in a cooking competition, but it was surprisingly edible, and we drank up every last drop of soup!
1. Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin’s chicken house regularly?A.To earn some money for the family. | B.To collect manure for his crops. |
C.To get rid of the terrible smell. | D.To set a good example to us. |
A.It is popular among the neighbors. | B.It contains honey and vegetables. |
C.It looks very wonderful. | D.It tastes quite delicious. |
A.To attract. | B.To upset. | C.To air. | D.To shut. |
A.He is an experienced cook. | B.He is a troublesome father. |
C.He has a positive attitude to life. | D.He suffers a lot from his disability. |
【推荐1】Close to a century ago, New York’s Coney Island was famed for its sideshows (杂耍). Eye-catching signs crowded the island’s attractions, showing off circus shows, sword swallowers—and even an exhibition of tiny babies.
The babies were premature ones kept alive in incubators (婴儿保育箱) pioneered by Dr. Martin Couney. The medical establishment had rejected his incubators, but Dr. Couney didn’t give up on his aims. Starting in 1896, he funded his work by displaying the babies and charging 25 cents to see the show. In return, parents didn’t have to pay for Dr. Couney’s incubators, and many children survived who would never have had a chance otherwise.
Born in 12, Lucille Horn ended up in an incubator on Coney Island. She’d been born a twin, but her twin died at birth. And the hospital staff told her father that there wasn’t a chance she’d live. “It was just: You die because you didn’t belong in the world,” Horn says. But her father refused to accept that answer. He grabbed a blanket to wrap her in, called a taxi, and took her to Coney Island—and to Dr. Couney’s infant (婴幼儿) exhibit.
Years later, Horn decided to return to see the babies—this time as a visitor. When she took the opportunity to introduce herself, Dr. Couney went over to a man who was uneasily looking at his small infant. “Look at this young lady,” Dr. Couney told the man. “She’s one of our babies. And that’s how your baby’s gonna grow up.”
Horn was just one of thousands of premature infants that Dr. Couney cared for and displayed at amusement parks until the 194s. He died in 1950, shortly after incubators like his were introduced in most hospitals. At the time, Dr. Couney’s efforts were largely unknown—but at least one person will never forget him. “Ninety-six years later, here I am, all in one piece. And I’m thankful to be here,” Horn says.
1. What can we learn about Dr. Couney’s incubator?A.It pushed medical science forward. | B.It was the most famous sideshow. |
C.It saved many premature babies. | D.It charged each infant 25 cents. |
A.She belonged in nowhere else but Coney Island. |
B.It was the only place where she might survive. |
C.The hospital staff lacked the patience to care for her. |
D.Her father refused to accept the death of her twin sister. |
A.To relieve the man’s anxiety. | B.To introduce the lady to the man. |
C.To promise the baby’s bright future. | D.To explain the function of the incubator. |
A.Medical knowledge. | B.Earning power. |
C.Persuasive techniques. | D.Flexible mind. |
【推荐2】The scars that Pat Pribble carried through life were formed nearly 50 years ago, caused by fellow students in Woodland, who picked on him because he was different.
Pat's parents had held him back in the seventh grade in secondary school, so he ended up in the same class as his younger brother, Leo. Forever the oldest kid in the class, Pat tried to fit in. He played sports. He went on dates. But he was always just not good enough for this; just not smart enough for that. Pat Pribble was a target.
After graduating, Pat drifted and lost his way. He was homeless, and he never married or had children. From a distance, with his long gray hair and beard, Pat appears tough, the kind of man you might cross the street to avoid. When talking with others, he shows a gentle side. He speaks quietly, measuring his words, careful to hide what he is thinking and feeling, as those were the very things others once seized upon to laugh at him.
Last November, as Carey planned for the 45th reunion in 2021, he decided to personally invite Leo. As the two men caught up on each other’s lives, Carey learned that Leo had terminal (晚期的) brain cancer and had only months to live. Leo then made one more request — everyone should also call Pat. And so they did. “Never underestimate (低估) people,” said Leo. “We’re all different now than when we were kids.” Leo passed away this past January. His former classmates had promised him that after he was gone they wouldn't lose track of Pat, and they have kept that promise. Healing wounds from the past has allowed Pat to look to the future. “I’ll be at the next reunion,” he says.
1. What does the underlined words “picked on him” mean in paragraph 1 ?A.treated him unkindly | B.encouraged him enthusiastically |
C.avoided him deliberately | D.trusted him entirely |
A.his family background | B.his limited ability |
C.his way of speaking | D.his economic condition |
A.People have the potential for change. |
B.People’s ability should be overestimated. |
C.Kids tend to behave more badly than adults. |
D.What his classmates had done was never forgiven. |
【推荐3】As an engineer, I have designed electronic control systems for more than 30 years, and I expected to do so until I retired. My wife, Krisztina Valter, is a scientist. One day, she went to a scientific activity with me. Most knowledge of biology went over my head, but one speaker attracted my attention. Jochen Zeil, a professor who studies animal behavior, presented a model of how insects could work out a way to go to a target despite having small brains.
At lunch time, my wife introduced us. Zeil and I had a very enjoyable discussion about his idea and biology. Before we parted, I joked that if he wanted another PhD student, he could count me in. About a month later he emailed me, “Haven’t heard from you. Have you enrolled (注册) yet?” And that’s how, at the age of 53, I became a part-time doctorial student in biology.
My background in biology had been out of date for many years, so I needed to learn the basics fast. It was not easy, but I got a lot of help from other laboratory members and my wife. The more I learnt, the more I realized how little I knew. Every paper caused the need to read more. It was tiring, and at times disappointing, but brought a lot of fun. You read, think, and suddenly things fall into place.
But there is something I have to get used to. If you repeat an engineering experiement, you expect to get the same result. This is not so in behavior biology. Your experiment subjects actually have a mind of their own—You can put an ant on a trackball, but you can’t make it walk on the ball.
Now at the age of 61, this period is nearly at an end. New knowledge enriches you, regardless of how old you are. My advice is that if you have the opportunity to enter a new field, take it.
1. What did the author think of most of the knowledge about biology presented at the activity?A.He couldn’t think too highly of it. |
B.He couldn’t make sense of it. |
C.He considered it quite easy. |
D.He felt it was so practical. |
A.He expected to realize his dream in his heart for long. |
B.He said something amusing and Zeil took it seriously. |
C.He was always urged by his wife to learn biology. |
D.He tried hard to persuade Zeil to take him in. |
A.The author’s good relationship with other laboratory members. |
B.The author’s difficulty in learning and his discouragement. |
C.The author’s learning experiences and his reflection. |
D.The author’s purpose of learning the subject. |
A.Experimenting with insects may get a different result. |
B.Old people ought to work hard to get a college degree. |
C.The author prefers behavior bi ology to engineering now. |
D.Doing engineering experiments is easier than doing bi ology ones. |