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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:162 题号:14119750
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1991, Beijing musician Wang Wei went on a tour, when he became fascinated by the shakuhachi, a kind of Japanese bamboo flute(笛子). Later, he found out that the shakuhachi,     1     was called chi ba in Chinese, was introduced to Japan during the Tang Dynasty (618—907).

Astonished and ashamed of how he was     2     (ignore) of the country’s rich musical tradition as a     3     (profession) musician, Wang started learning and researching on Chinese musical instruments made of bamboo. He has found that among the 90 wind instruments     4     (identify) by the Chinese Music Dictionary, 47 are made of bamboo.

During the past three       5     (decade), the talented musician traveled around the country     6     (find) the finest materials for making bamboo instruments. The small balcony at his home in Beijing has become his studio     7     instrument making.

He also gathered a group of musicians to form the country’s first bamboo orchestra. While     8     (realize) his expectation, Wang is also proud that the orchestra’s birth and development are also an effort of protecting the environment. Bamboo is among     9     fastest growing plants on earth, gaining 1.2 meters every day under appropriate conditions. Since 2002, the State Forestry Administration     10     (try)to replace the use of wood with bamboo to protect the environment.

【知识点】 音乐与舞蹈 艺术家

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语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why modern music should quieten down

Quietness may be underestimated values in pop music.    1    (look) up “the loudest band in the world” and you will be confronted with a large number of rock giants from Manowar who proudly achieved a sound pressure level of 139 dB to Motor-head. The pickings are slim    2    we substitute “quiet” for “loud”.

In a way, increasing the volume of a song makes biological sense, something the music industry    3    (exploit) since the jukebox era. There is an organ in the inner ear called sacculus that is linked to a region of the brain    4    (associate) with pleasure and react to low-frequency vibrations over 90 dB.

On the other hand,    5    (focus) sorely on loudness ignores the infinitely more subtle appeal of being quiet. A French band called “Air”,    6    twenty-years collection was released on June 10, are masters of the art. As any teacher knows, quietness can be more effective than shouting to make people pay attention. Air employed this gentle persuasion on Moon Safari, an album that attracts the listener    7    the peaceful sound of rain and muted drums. Even when Air do increase the volume, the vocalist's voice remains one of    8    (gentle) noises in pop. Given its warmth and peacefulness, it is no coincidence    9    the album was a favourite among clubbers after a night out. It is a time when the desire for kindness, companionship and warmth prevails.

So forget the “loudness war”. Manowar may be happy with their 139 dB, but they are comprehensively defeated by fireworks, which reach 145 to 150 dB when they explode, and     10    call of the blue whale, which goes all the way up to 188 dB.Now that's something to shout about.

2021-11-02更新 | 124次组卷
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Xueqiang, a local ethnic (民族的) dance in Derong County of Sichuan Province, has won national fame among cultural workers and researchers. It was listed     1     a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.

Over time, Xueqiang became standard entertainment at gatherings and     2    (party). Especially at night during the harvest festival, people would dance the Xueqiang around a bonfire while drinking and singing. Some would risk     3     (jump) the bonfire, making the night even more     4     (excite). Xueqiang has no accompaniment or tools. Its main features are the stomping (跺脚) and stepping rhythms that are sometimes strong and powerful, sometimes soft and free.

Xueqiang singing is complicated in its tune structure, which is     5     (usual) divided into four parts — intro, bridge, verse, and outro. The intervals are full of ups and downs, while the melody (旋律) is bright and     6     (nature). At the end of the melody, dancers stomp their feet to fill the pause, creating a remarkable ending.

As for the origins of Xueqiang, it can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty    7     Princess Wencheng was sent to marry the King of Tubo,     8     ancient kingdom in Tibet. The local artists got together to compose songs and dances     9     (greet) the princess as she passed through. Eventually, Xueqiang     10     (create), combining the artistic spirits of different ethnic groups co-existing at the time.

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A series of major cultural events will be held later this year to celebrate 100th anniversary of the     1    (found) of the Communist Party of China.

Dramas, operas and concerts will be presented throughout this year    2    (review) the remarkable journey of China in the past century.The project will not only recall revolutionary history, but also reflect the achievements     3    (make) by the CPC in recent years such as poverty alleviation (扶贫攻坚) and the fight against COVID-19.

Nevertheless, classic revolutionary-themed works will also feature significantly in the program. For example, The White-Haired Girl, which     4    (be) first performed in 1945 in Yan'an, Shaanxi province, then a major revolutionary base area of the CPC, will return to the stage. As well as famous original works, some of the items     5     display will be newly created ones focusing on key events and modern     6    (hero).

“Red-themed”     7    (tour) plays a key role in displaying the Party's traditions and nurturing patriotism. The ministry will release     8    list of 100 recommended tourist routes. These will include historical sites related to key moments in the history of the Party, such as Yan'an in Shaanxi province and Jinggangshan in Jiangxi province, but also sites     9     show China's achievements     10     the launch of reform and opening-up, such as key villages on the road to prosperity and major infrastructure including the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

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