As a little boy, there was nothing I liked beer than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm, surrounded by miles of winding (蜿蜒) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania, which provided a lot of fun for a city kid like me.
I can still remember my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old, and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission.
“Can I climb the stonewalls?” I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents sill didn't agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”
It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I’ll never forget what he said. “Mike, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
Today I host the television program Mister Roger’s Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of every visit, “There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”
1. Where is Mike’s grandfather's farm? (no more than 5 words)2. What does the underlined word “approve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (no more than 1 word)
3. How long did the author spend climbing the stonewalls? (no more than 5 words)
4. According to the passage, who would like to watch the author's program? (no more than 10words)
5. What does the author want to tell us through this story? (no more than 20 words)
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【推荐1】Several weeks ago, I pulled an old road map out of the glove box and passed it to my children. They had never seen the province of Ontario laid out like that before. They stared at the map, asking about all the towns, parks, and other landmarks we'd visited, and I pointed them out on the map.
Google Maps and GPS are modern wonders that have gotten me out of many confusing places, but paper maps still have a role to play in our lives. Most of us adults learned to read them out of necessity, but it's up to us to pass on that skill to children whose need may not be so obvious, but who still stand to benefit from it.
As Trevor Muir wrote in an article on this topic, "When kids learn how to create and use paper maps, they are doing more than just learning how to get around. They are actually developing fundamental skills that they will use for the rest of their lives. Map skills still belong in today's classroom. "
As a child I had National Geographic maps taped to my bedroom walls. This aroused my curiosity and imagination about those places and thus made me eager to remember my geography and history lessons because they were tied to places I'd "seen". Even now as a mother of four, I've also spared time to travel to many of the countries whose maps I studied as a child.
Additionally, in this fast-changing world, unexpected events can rapidly influence one's usual way of life. When GPS satellites or Internet connections are affected, this old-fashioned skill can get you out of a mess without requiring a smartphone. Last but not least, paper maps arouse "big picture" thinking, showing kids that there's a much bigger world out there and helping to direct them within it.
So, now is a good time to pull out those dusty old maps and lay them on the kitchen table.
1. How did the children react when they were given the paper map?A.They showed great curiosity. |
B.They seemed totally confused. |
C.They considered it old-fashioned. |
D.They found it less convenient than GPS. |
A.The teaching focus in today's classroom. |
B.The situations where paper maps are used. |
C.The necessity of digital maps in the modem world. |
D.The benefit of developing paper map skills for kids. |
A.Internet connections are very reliable today. |
B.GPS will sooner or later replace paper maps. |
C.Paper maps provide kids with a grand vision. |
D.Paper maps make people connected with each other. |
A.Time to Teach Kids to Read Paper Maps. |
B.How to Teach Kids about Different Kinds of Maps. |
C.Time to Encourage Kids to Step into a Bigger World. |
D.How to Teach Kids Fundamental Skills with Paper Maps. |
【推荐2】Thinking is great. But action makes things happen. One of the biggest differences with people that successfully grow, expand themselves, and reach their goals, is that they consistently take action. Action takes energy though, so where does that energy come from? It comes from inside.
Here are several ways to light the fire and inspire yourself to take action.
Act like you mean it. Maybe you want to get in great shape, but are you acting like you mean it? How many hours are you putting in each week? What routines are you trying?
Shift to the future. Always thinking of the past is a quick way to bring yourself down. To lift yourself up, switch to the future and imagine the possibilities. See what's possible. This is where hope springs from. A few simple ways to shift to the future are... “How can I solve this?”…or "What would good look like?”…or "What's the end in mind?"
Connect to your values. You can connect everything you do to your values. This is a powerful way to inspire yourself with skill.
A.Stand out from the others. |
B.Inspiration is a powerful force. , |
C.Stand on the "shoulders of giants”. |
D.Or you want to be a leading figure. |
E.It's a valuable tool for us to use in analyzing possibilities. |
F.Questions are a powerful way to switch to the future in effective way. |
G.For example, let's say you value "continuous learning" or "growth”. |
A At a recent visit to the beautiful Keukenhof flower gardens in Holland, I learned about the practice of topping.As flowers grow, sometimes the growers cut off the tops of the flowers, which they believe causes the plants to invest more energy into flower growth and less into seed production.The expected result is flower buds that will produce higher quality flowers.
This is the same with personal growth.Sometimes when we produce first results in a certain area, it can be helpful to cut them off and throw them away.This can free up energy for a stronger attempt elsewhere instead of settling into the comfort zone of satisfaction with the old results.
After running my computer games business for 10 years and getting satisfying results with it, I decided to drop it and leave that field behind.This freed up my energy to focus on my personal development writing and speaking.If I'd kept running the old business, this would have meant less energy to invest in my new path.
It can be difficult to choose the topping approach because you're taking something that's already reasonably satisfying and cutting it out of your life, in the hopes that something even better will grow in its place.
Do you want to settle where you are right now? If so, then topping is unnecessary.But if you'd like to do better and believe you have a good shot at improvement, just like the flower growers at Keukenhof, then topping is a sensible practice.To free up time and energy for future growth in new directions, you have to drop the merely satisfactory.This gives you a shot at the truly beautiful.
Stepping outside of your comfort zone is by definition an uncomfortable experience, but it can result in a lot more growth than staying put.Though dropping satisfaction to go for more growth is not an easy path to follow, I do find it to be the more beautiful path.
1. By using metaphor(比喻), the author means that the tops of flowers are ________.
A.personal growth |
B.his writing and speaking |
C.a stronger attempt elsewhere |
D.the first results we produce in a certain area |
A.you are good at improving |
B.you are fond of improving |
C.you have a strong ability to improve |
D.you have a good chance to improve |
A.settle where they are |
B.drop the truly beautiful |
C.step out of their comfort zone |
D.get rid of the uncomfortable experience |
A.Flower Gardens in Holland |
B.Comfort or Growth |
C.Personal Development |
D.The Topping Approach |
【推荐1】I couldn’t be more excited to join Reader’s Digest as we celebrate our 100th anniversary. Since 1922, this magazine has shared stories about remarkable people across the country and the kind and heroic things they do for one another.
I grew up in a family of storytellers. My father, a police officer in our central Illinois town, came home every day with stories about the people in our community: funny anecdotes or dramatic stories that revealed the lives of the individuals in our town and what they went through every day.
My mother was a gifted storyteller and her job in the front office of our local middle school provided a lot of material. My sister and I heard about classmates who were caught skipping school or forced by the principal to admit their mischief on unpopular teacher. She would deliver the play-by-play to us, laughing about kids and the things they do. My sister and I learned how to find and tell our own stories in a way that the April 1960 issue held Mom and Dad’s attention and earned their laughs. I suspect those conversations pushed me toward journalism, a way of telling stories to an audience beyond the dinner table.
In this special anniversary issue, we look at some of the incredible stories from famous writers, politicians, everyday heroes, and average Americans that have filled the pages of Reader’s Digest for a century. We also talk about humor, health, and how to feel hopeful about the next century. Of course, there is too much for one issue, so be sure to visit us online at rd.com/100th for more.
Most of all, thank you for being a part of the first 100 years of Reader’s Digest. I look forward to hearing and sharing your stories for years to come.
1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mischief” in paragraph 3?A.Trick. | B.Pressure. | C.Influence. | D.Emphasis. |
A.His abundant reading of Readers’ Digest. |
B.His principal’s suggestion and guidance. |
C.His parents’ good talent of telling stories. |
D.His family’s frequent exchanging of stories. |
A.Because it shares stories beyond the dinner table. |
B.Because it has only one offline version available. |
C.Because it is a story collection of the previous editions. |
D.Because it is particularly enjoyed by the writer’s parents. |
A.To prove the editor’s theory. |
B.To state the writer’s opinion. |
C.To promote the sale of the magazine. |
D.To encourage contributions from readers. |
【推荐2】I started the topic “question of the day” in my family text group. We’d talk about everything from movies to politics. But my loved ones warned me that some of my answers were judgmental (武断的)and that I was too quick to attack an opinion. I all but killed that group text. It had a good 12 people in it. We’d shared laughs, encouragement, and funny memes (表情包). It took only one conversation-which I was in the middle of-to end it.
I realized that I had a problem. The reason for my problem is the smartphone. Smartphones enable instant communication. When in the past people talked on the telephone, you could cut in a “What do you mean by that?” to correct a misunderstanding before it got out of hand. But don’t-misunderstand me: I love a good group text. It makes me feel connected to people in a way that I just can’t seem to anymore, now that I have a wife and kids.
I’m learning, but I made mistakes again recently. I joined a new text group. I introduced my topic “question of the day” again. I thought foolishly that I was encouraging a healthy debate on current eyes. No. Others in the group saw it as me trying to prove that my way was the right way. Then I made the mistake of sharing a friend’s personal information, which he had told me during a phone conversation. I thought everyone knew it. Then this friend started referring to me as a snitch — not a kind word. So I asked him about it in person. That’s when he told me I’d shared sensitive information he hadn’t told anyone else. I apologized plentifully and came away from the conversation and more determined to slow down my texts.
My new determination seems to be working. Now I have avoided making a few points that I had meant to make in individual and group texts. In some cases, I didn’t even respond, but I haven’t lost any more connections by doing this.
1. How does the author introduce the topic?A.By commenting on politics. | B.By replying to some text messages. |
C.By describing his personal experience. | D.By starting a funny conversation. |
A.Refusing to listen to others; | B.Sending quick and sharp answers. |
C.Failing to express himself timely. | D.Focusing on his own matters. |
A.He gave away his friend’s privacy. |
B.He always made mistakes on current events. |
C.He made a fool of himself in chatting. |
D.He always shared his own personal information. |
A.Hurry makes wonder. | B.Understanding each other is a must. |
C.Sometimes fast is just too fast. | D.Trust is the bridge of communication. |
【推荐3】Burn rate is the speed at which a startup business consumes money. My rate was $75, 000 a month. Four months after my company was set up, I had only a quarter of the starting capital left in the bank.
Looking for guidance, I went to talk to my friend, Arthur Walworth, about my new venture (创业投资).
“Times of great change always bring out the risk-takers, ” he said. “And they leave winners and losers. My grandfather invested a lot of money in a project of Thomas Edison’s that ended up in failure.”
I was lost in thought at the notion of a Thomas Edison’s project ending in failure. Damn. It could happen to anybody! I must continue.
At that time CD-ROM sales had bombed, so investors were fleeing from the field. I didn’t turn away from mine entirely, but instead linked it to the Internet.
My plan was to offer consumers descriptions of home-design products by using a special software and let them modify the designs. Then we can enable them to get online professional and constructional help to have their houses built, decorated and furnished according to their own choice.
To realize my plan, I needed investors, so I continued to meet regularly with venture capitalists (VC). One said I had a great idea. But indeed I needed to test it and get the money somewhere. To get this money from a VC is going to cost my wife and my children! He turned down my request.
Wife? Children? I barely remembered them.
I was working nonstop-struggling to turn the key in the lock, to find the right way ahead.
The pressure was terrible. It was just at this time that my parents and sisters stepped up. Two hundred thousand dollars. A lot of money to them, invested in this crazy son and brother without a moment’s hesitation. Dad and Mom had driven out from Chicago and seen the passion in my little office and the trouble at home.
With their help my company survived and has been prospering ever since.
1. When the author’s company started operation, he had _____.A.$450, 000 | B.$400, 000 | C.$350, 000 | D.$300, 000 |
A.rely on famous people all the time | B.invest as much money as possible |
C.face the risks of possible failure | D.think about nothing but success |
A.furniture design and production | B.online home-design service |
C.traditional home designing | D.home decoration business |
A.to improve his service | B.to start a new business |
C.to withdraw his money | D.to reduce his investment |
A.risky | B.timely | C.secure | D.abundant |