The 2021 Barbara Mandigo Kelly Peace Poetry Awards
The awards contest (奖赛) is to encourage people to explore peace and the human spirit. There are three agecategories (类型): Adult (19&over), Youth (13-18), and Youth (12&under). The yearly contest is open to people worldwide. Your poems must be unpublished (未发表的), and in English.
Deadline
All entries (参赛作品) must be submitted (提交) by July 1, 2021.
Entry Fee
Adults--$15
Youth (13-18)--$5
Youth (12 & under)--no fee
Notes
1. You may submit up to three unpublished poems. At most 30 lines per poem.
2. Include name, address, email, telephone number, and age in the upper right-hand corner of each poem. For the Youth (12 & under) category, please also include your school’s name and your teacher’s name.
3. Title each poem.
4. Please keep copies of all entries as we will be unable to return.
5. Email your entries to: cwarner@napf.org and Click here to pay our entry fee online; or send your entries and entry fee to Nuclear Age Peace Foundation, 1622 Anacapa Street, Santa Barbara, CA 93101.
Awards
Adult Winner--$1,000
Youth (13-18) Winner--$200
Youth (12 & under) Winner--$200
Winners will be announced by October 1, 2021 on our website. Winners will be notified by email and/or mail. Past years’ winning poems can be found here.
1. What can we learn about the contest?A.It includes two categories. |
B.It is held. every three years. |
C.It only accepts poems in English. |
D.It is open to people aged 12 and over. |
A.pay an entry fee of $5 |
B.write a poem of at least 30 lines |
C.submit his entry by October 1, 2021 |
D.include his teacher’s name in his entry |
A.$200 in prize money. |
B.$1,000 in prize money. |
C.A collection of this year’s winning poems. |
D.A collection of past year’s winning poems. |
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【推荐1】Public Gardens
From rich rainforests to dryland gardens, the Hawaiian Islands feature gardens that display plants from nearly every climatic zone. The gardens featured in this leaflet represent a sampling of the botanical wonders you will find throughout the islands.
Kaua'
McBryde Garden
4425 Lawa'i Road
Koloa, Hawaii 96756
(808)742-2623
http://ntbg.org/
Formerly a sugar plantation, McBryde Garden is a green 252-acre valley garden with extensive plantings of palms, native plants, and early Polynesian introductions. McBryde serves as a research and conservation garden and is next door to Allerton Garden. Open daily. Call for hours and admission fees.
Big Island
Akaka Falls State Park
Highway 220
Hilo, Hawaii
Located at the end of Highway 220, just eleven miles west of Hilo, the park's star attraction is its namesake waterfall, plunging more than four hundred feet to a pool below. Green, jungle-like paths snake through the garden, requiring visitors to climb down several steep staircases. An excellent location for an afternoon picnic. Open from dawn to dusk. No entrance fee.
O'ahu
Ho'omaluhia Botanical Garden
45-680 Luluku Road
Kane'ohe, Hawaii 96744
(808)233-7323
http://www.co.honolulu.hi.us/parks/hbg/hmbg.htm
Ho'omaluhia displays plantings from the major tropical regions with a special emphasis on native Hawaiian plants. More than 400 acres of gardens with a jaw-dropping view of the Ko'olau Mountains. Open daily from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m., except some holidays. No entrance fee. Campgrounds with bathroom facilities are provided free of charge. Guided nature hikes are offered.
1. What was McBryde Garden used to be?A.A popular campsite. | B.A sugar plantation. |
C.A research facility. | D.An ideal place for picnic. |
A.Shocking. | B.Enormous. | C.Interesting. | D.Extraordinary. |
A.All of the gardens open daily throughout the year. |
B.None of the gardens charges admission fees. |
C.All of the gardens can serve other purposes than a garden for visitors. |
D.Visitors can find all the three gardens on the same island. |
【推荐2】Tongariro National Park, known for its brilliant natural features, became New Zealand's first national park in 1887. The 80,000-hectare park is an ideal place to view the volcanic wonders which outstands among 13 national parks in the country.
Activities
Tongariro Alpine Crossing
The deservedly popular Tongariro Alpine Crossing features phenomenal volcanic scenery and fine views of Lake Taupo and Mt Taranaki.
Multiday Walks
Overnight hikes in the park include the four — day Northern Circuit and the six-day Round the Mountain track-one of New Zealand's Great Walks.
Nature 曲(路径)
A series of short nature trails around Tongariro's lower valleys take in the various habitats, home to fascinating and diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way to get to know the park's special places and stories. Home to the national park visitor center, Whakapapa Village is a good place to start exploring.
Waterfall-watching
Dramatic waterfalls are a Tongariro National Park specialty. See them on a number of spectacular short walks including Taranaki Falls, Watonga Falls, Silica Rapids and Tawhai Fails.
Key Tips
• Before departing on a walk, check at the Department of Conservation Visitor Centre for up-to-date information on weather, volcanic activity and track conditions.
• Fill in an intention form at the Department of Conservation Visitor Centre if you plan to overnight in a hikers' hut.
• Whatever kind of accommodation you choose, it will pay to book in advance during peak season ( December to March).
1. What distinguishes Tongariro National Park from others?A.Its long history. | B.Its massive area. |
C.Its volcanic wonders. | D.Its colorful activities. |
A.Tongariro Alpine Crossing. | B.Multiday Walks. |
C.Nature Trails. | D.Waterfall-watching. |
A.January. | B.February. | C.March. | D.April. |
【推荐3】Bike tours
Bike to Mount Vernon
A self-guided two-way ride on the Mount Vernon Trail. This scenic trail takes riders through Dyke Marsh Wildlife Preserve and Belleview Park. The banks of the Potomac bring you back to an early America, making the ride a wonderful way to approach the timeless feel of the Mount Vernon Estates.
Time: 3-7 hours Distance: 18 miles Adults: S48 Kids; S32
Monumental Electric Bike Tour
See it all on our tour where we ride the entire National Mall and circle Tidal Basin. Your knowledgeable guide will lead you past the Smithsonian Museums, and around to all the major sites including the U. S. Capitol, Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington Monument, WWII Memorial, Lincoln Memorial, etc.
Time: 3 to 3.5 hours Distance: 9 miles Adults*: $79
*Must be at least 16 years old to participate.
Monuments@Nite Bike Tour
Join us as we bike toward the setting sun...there's no better way to spend an evening Washington! This evening bike tour takes you to the National Mall and the Tidal Basin when the monuments are less crowded and the air is cooler. Riders are equipped with reflective vests (背心)and safety lights.
Time: 3 hours Distance: 4 miles Adults: $49 Kids (12 under): $39
Bike the Great Allegheny Passage
National Geographic calls this trail “An American Classic” and named it one of the “Best Fall Trips of 2012”! Stay in B&Bs, hotels, or campsites while riding through this incredible part of the country.
Time: 5-7 days Distance: 300 miles Adults: $189
Must be at least 16 years old to participate.
1. Which place will the ride to Mount Vernon pass?A.Belleview Park. | B.The Tidal Basin. |
C.The Lincoln Memorial. | D.The U. S. Capitol. |
A.$80 | B.$88 | C.$98 | D.$189 |
A.The 4-mile tour. | B.The 9-mile tour. |
C.The 18-mile tour. | D.The 300-mile tour. |
【推荐1】Summer Programs
ISSOS
The ISSOS summer school program offers high school students the opportunity to combine learning, creative enrichment and action-packed adventure in the historic campus of Yale University. Our three-week program welcomes students from over 60 nationalities, and limits the number of students from one nationality to 10% in order to guarantee a truly international experience.
Students choose from a variety of academic and elective subjects and benefit from full activities, cultural trip and workshop program. In addition, students are supervised(指导)by summer school advisors who make sure the summer school is fun and that all students make friends from around the world.
Summer Institute for the Gifted
The Summer Institute for the Gifted(SIC) is a program of the AlFS Foundation, a not-for-profit organization. At Yale, SIG offers a 3-week summer academic program for gifted and academically talented students aged 13- 17. At SIC students take 4 classes from the subject areas of STEAM, arts, and recreation.
A+Summer Program
Education Unlimited is a privately held California Corporation with the mission of giving every high school student the best possible chance of gaining acceptance into the college of their choice.
Their unique summer offerings include the A + Summer Program hosted at Yale, which is a one-of-a-kind opportunity to be involved in an environment that encourages advanced thinking, creative problem solving, and a lifelong love of learning.
Capitol Debate
The 2023 Summer Debate Camp will be held at Yale University from June 28 to July 9. Students will build public speaking, research, writing, and critical thinking skills, leading to better academic performance. The two-week program will provide students with the proper mindset, skillset, toolset and critical communication skills needed for success in many fields of speech.
1. What can people do in ISSOS summer school program?A.Learn to speak a foreign language. |
B.Make friends with native students. |
C.Engage in cultural and academic activities. |
D.Take elective courses given by supervisors. |
A.ISSOS summer school program. |
B.A+Summer Program. |
C.Summer Institute for the Gifted. |
D.Capitol Debate. |
A.They target at undergraduates. |
B.They last for the whole summer. |
C.They focus on academic lectures. |
D.They are hosted at Yale University. |
【推荐2】GETTING A GRANT
Who pays?
The local education authority(LEA)for the area in which the student is living.
Who can get this money?
Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course, although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not. Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years, which can exclude some students from overseas.
SPECIAL CASES
If a student has worked before going to college?
A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three of the previous six years will get extra money---£155 a year if 26, increasing to a maximum of £615 at 29 or more.
If a student is handicapped?
LEAs will give up to £ 500 to help meet extra expenses---such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student, extra heating or special food.
Banking?
Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts(in the hope that they will stay with the bank when they become rich officials). A student won’t usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit. Some banks allow students to overdraw by £100 or so, and still don’t make charges(though they do charge interest).
1. The underlined phrase “A GRANT” in the first line most probably means ________.A.bank interest | B.a credit card |
C.an education fee | D.financial aid |
A.None. | B.£155 | C.£615 | D.£515. |
A.they need student accounts badly |
B.they charge students extra interest |
C.they know he can get money regularly |
D.they hope he’ll be a potential customer |
【推荐3】6 Best Foods To Boost Brain Power and Improve Memory
Number 1 — Legumes
Legumes are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates! These complex carbohydrates are also mixed with fiber that slow down absorption, providing a steady supply of glucose (葡萄糖) to the brain without the risks of sugar spikes associated with many other sugar sources. Legumes are also rich in folate — a B vitamin critical to brain function!
Number 2 — Mint
Mint is a good source of vitamin A and vitamin C. Vitamin A can help boost learning skills and increase brain plasticity, while vitamin C is said to protect against cognitive decline. According to studies, even the scent of mint affects brain functioning by boosting alertness and memory. It also helps improve basic clerical skills, such as typing and memorization.
Number 3 — Broccoli
It’s rich in calcium, vitamin C, B vitamins, beta-carotene, iron, fiber, and vitamin K. These nutrients protect against free radicals, they maintain proper blood circulation, and remove heavy metals that can damage the brain. Research also suggests that broccoli can help contribute to the brain healing itself in the event of an injury! That’s pretty powerful stuff for a vegetable.
Number 4 — Beets
They’re high in nitrates (硝酸盐), which help increase blood flow in parts of the brain related to executive functioning. Beets also contain lots of vitamin B9, which can aid cognitive functioning and delay dementia. In addition, beets are rich in carotenoids, which can help boost brain functioning and stave off depression.
Number 5 — Seeds
They contain a rich mix of protein, omega fatty acids, and B vitamins. These seeds also contain tryptophan, which the brain converts into serotonin to boost mood and combat depression. Eating a handful of seeds daily will also provide your daily recommended amount of zinc, which can help enhance memory and thinking skills! Soaked and sprouted seeds are even healthier!
Number 6 — Nuts
Nuts are a great source of omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids, vitamin B6; and vitamin E, which has been shown to improve brain power and prevent many forms of dementia by protecting the brain from free radicals. Though it is worth noting, nuts contain some anti-nutrients - such as phytic acid, so it’s much healthier if you soak them overnight before you eat them.
1. Relatively speaking, which food works better in helping the brain to recover after being wounded in an accident?A.Legumes. | B.Broccoli. | C.Beets. | D.Nuts. |
A.Both are effective in increasing blood circulation. |
B.Both are known to elevate mood and combat depression. |
C.Both are rich in zinc, an element good at enhancing memory. |
D.Both will be at their most effective after being soaked overnight. |
A.The elements in legumes help us absorb food slowly, causing rapid rise of sugar. |
B.The free radicals contained in broccoli can help the brain recover from injuries. |
C.Our brain functioning is likely to be boosted by just smelling mint. |
D.Though containing some anti-nutrients, nuts are much healthier to be consumed without being soaked for a long time. |