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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:156 题号:14612697
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls high school she had founded in 2008 in southwest China’s deep mountains. For the past 13 years, a total of 1,954 female students     1     (graduate) from this school, the first and only one of its kind in the country. “To educate a girl is to change the destiny (命运) of three     2     (generation),” Zhang said.    3     64-year-old teacher from southwest China’s Yunnan Province was presented     4     the July 1 Medal by Xi Jinping at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday. Because of her efforts to improve female education in China, more girls can change their destiny. When the People’s Republic of China     5     (found) in 1949, female illiteracy (文盲) was much higher than that of their male counterparts. In the 1950s, the Chinese government launched campaigns     6     helped some 16 million females become educated. In recent decades, wiping out illiteracy and     7     (improve) the reading skills of women is regarded as one of the     8     (high) priorities in China, according to the government’s guideline for helping the country’s females. The female illiteracy rate for those above age 15 has decreased from     9     (rough) 90% in the early 1950s to 7% in 2019. In 2021, China scored 0.973 in the Global Gender Gap Report     10     (release) by the World Economic Forum (with a score of 1 being completely equal).

【知识点】 教育 其他著名人物

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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了著名的北京大学。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in 1898. The     1     (establish) of the university marked the beginning of higher education in China’s modern history. In modern history of China, it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of the New Culture Movement, May Fourth Movement and many other     2     (significance) events.

Today, Peking University     3     (place) by many domestic university rankings among the top universities in China. Peking University is one of the best academic     4     (institution) in China and the world. The university lays emphasis     5     both teaching and scientific research. It has made great efforts     6     (improve) the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution,     7     makes it attractive to many students home and abroad. Peking University has educated many famous Chinese figures, such as Zhong Nanshan and Tu Youyou. Peking University was ranked     8     (sixteen) globally by Times Higher Education in 2021.

Peking University’s library is one of the largest libraries in the world,     9     (contain) over 8 million volumes. In addition, the university is especially famous for its campus environment     10     the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture.

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【推荐2】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is a fact that family spending on education in China     1     (increase) in the past decade. A large number of     2     (factor) contribute to the ever-increasing education spending, “letting children win at the starting line” being one of them. Many parents spend a lot of money on pre-school education,     3     (send) kids to the best kindergartens, the tuition fees of which are much higher than     4     of universities. Choosing better primary schools also takes money. Normally, students     5     (expect) to attend schools within the district where they live.     6    , many parents prefer to send their children to     7     better-known school in other districts regardless of the large sum of “donation”. Apart from formal education, parents also pay for various after-school programs,     8     common painting or dancing classes to expensive overseas summer camps.

There is nothing wrong with parents' passion for education, but parents should keep in mind that spending money doesn't     9     (necessary) guarantee a better education for children. Money should be put     10     it matters most.

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【推荐3】语法填空

Colleges are attaching too much importance to tests. Students who receive higher scores on the SAT and the ACT are considered to be    1    (intelligence) and as a result they are usually    2    (admit) to better schools.

    3    , these tests donˈt necessarily ensure oneˈs future success in life.    4    (become) better test-takers than others, some students would like to have more preparations. Several SAT and ACT pre-classes are offered by various companies and individual tutors, giving rich students    5    better chance to improve their scores. Some students even take medicine before their test. Although    6    is not proved that taking these drugs will increase a studentˈs score, the nature of the drug is to increase attentiveness, concentration, and mental processing speed.

In addition, these tests canˈt show some of the skills and characters    7    are a key part to success. According to Bob Schaeffer of the National center for Fair and Open Testing,     8    (creative), perseverance and self-discipline are just a few basic qualities that are useful in the professional world that arenˈt measured by these tests. A high test score tells you nothing about how a student    9    (handle) the future life or how well they will adapt    10    their surroundings.

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