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题型:阅读理解-阅读表达 难度:0.65 引用次数:61 题号:14708334
阅读下面短文,回答文后的几个问题。

(l)Study after study shows the most important thing deciding the quality of the education a child receives is his teacher. Teaching has become one of the most difficult jobs today. But what makes a great teacher?

(2)Responsible teachers set high expectations for all students. They expect that all students can achieve in their classroom, and they don’t give up on those who do poorly in study.

(3)Great teachers have clear teaching goals. They have lesson plans that give students a clear idea of what they will learn, what the homework is and what the grading standard is. Homework bas learning goals and gives students enough chances to practice new skills.

(4)Being prepared and organized is another good quality that great teachers have. They are in their classrooms early and ready to teach. They present lessons in a clear and structured way. Their classrooms are organized in such a way as to minimize distractions.

(5)To become great teachers, they should engage students and get them to look at problems in all kinds of ways. They use facts as a starting point, not an end point; they ask “why” questions, look at all sides and encourage students to imagine what will happen next. They ask questions frequently to make sure students are following along. They try to engage the whole class, and they don’t allow a few students to control the class. They keep students active with many different and lively ways.

(6)Besides, great teachers have strong relationships with their students. They are warm, kind, energetic and caring. Teachers with these qualities are known to stay after school and make themselves available to students and parents who need them.

(7)Great teachers also communicate frequently with parents. They reach parents through conferences and frequent written reports home. They don’t hesitate to pick up the telephone to call a parent if they are concerned about a student.

1. What does the first sentence of the text mean?
________________
2. A great teacher is a teacher(此题答案可摘自原文)
①who ________________.
②who ________________.
③who ________________.
④who ________________.
⑤who ________________.
⑥who ________________.
3. Please give a title to the text.
________________
4. Please draw the structure map of this text.
________________
【知识点】 学校人员 教育

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【推荐1】When I met him,I had a lot of anger inside me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood,there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way,too,but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours,making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact,the scores of our whole class rose. One day,he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera,and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show,he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat;those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names,Mr. Clark said,“You’re all going.”
On graduation day,there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001,he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education,and wrote a bestsell -ing book based on his classroom rules,The Essential 55. In 2003,Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages(孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.
1. Without Mr. Clark,the writer _________.
A.might have put into prison
B.might not have won the prize
C.might have joined a women’s club
D.might not have moved to Atlanta
2. The Essential 55 is ___________.
A.a show
B.a speech
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A.None
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C.Fifty-five
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4. In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ___________.
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D.a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students
5. What is the writer’s attitude towards Mr. Clark?
A.He speaks highly of Mr. Clark.
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者最敬佩的大学老师Dalecki给作者留下的难忘记忆和深远影响。

【推荐2】When I first met professor Dalecki, I respected him greatly. He walked in the class in formal business suits as if he was prepared for a conference. He greeted everyone with a loud and clear “Good morning” like Jon Stewart from Daily Show. Then he started introducing himself and told everyone his name is Jacek, atypical Polish name that no one knows how to pronounce. He shared his frustration with the class and said, “People have already invented more than ten odd ways of calling my name in the past decade, and most Americans prefer to call me Jay-cek, but it is really ya-cek.” From that moment, I knew there was something about him that made him stand out among all the professors I’d known before.

Professor Dalecki never believed in exams. He understood the huge workload that students have and never intended to make the exam questions hard for us to memorize. I once told him that I almost felt like the hell gate opened for me if I got a C. But he laughed and said, “If it were not for my loving girl friend giving me the exam questions, I can tell you I’d still be in high school somewhere in Warsaw.”

What impressed me most was the extent he would go to avoid bias (偏见) in the classroom. He could turn an entire class into a battleground where everybody gets excited for a heated debate while staying objective as a mediator (调解人) who refused to force his own opinions on any side.

I visited him during his office hours once after class, eager to find out what his stances are on some of the issues we’ve covered in the class, so I asked, “In China, people really aren’t that serious with when it is okay for teenagers to drink. What do you think of the minimum drinking age in America being set at 21?”

“I’m not supposed to answer that question,” he said.

“But why? You don’t seem to take any side during the class and I’m just curious to hear how you really feel!”

“I choose not to share it because I don’t want it to cloud your own judgments about how you think about certain things.”

At that moment, I finally understood how much effort it really took for Dalecki to let us do our thinking on our own. His incredible mindset (观念模式) still has a huge influence on me till this day. So I will end this article with his quote: “It is at this stage in the class that I must ask myself, ‘Did I lie to you?’”

1. Why did professor Dalecki share his frustration with the class?
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D.To encourage the author to look for a girlfriend to help him.
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C.Attitudes.D.Performances.
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A.Professor Dalecki is humorous and expert at education.
B.Professor Dalecki is objective when dealing with our quarrels.
C.Professor Dalecki once scolded the author in his office.
D.Professor Dalecki always refuses to communicate with his students.
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【推荐3】Going to a parents’ evening at your child’s school for the first time can be an overwhelming experience, with so many topics to cover and potentially lots of different teachers to talk to. Depending on your child’s behaviour, it might be a stressful evening for you and this may be made all the more frustrating if you don’t fully understand what the educators are trying to tell you.

One former teacher has explained the true meanings behind common phrases that are used to describe kids a parents’ evening and it turns out they’re not always as straightforward as they may scem. “Super Head teacher” Leon Hady, who has set up his own e-learning platform called GuidePlus, recently spoke to Fabulous about the terms mums and dads should look out for.

The first phrase a teacher might use is that your little one “has potential!” and while this sounds good it’s actually a sign they need to try a little harder in school. Leon said, “This is a phrase often used when a child is doing the bare minimum expected despite having the capability to do more. This phrase is used as a means of letting the parent know that as a teacher, I know their child could push themselves more but is choosing not to.”

And Leon adds that “enthusiastic” is another word that teachers may use to describe kids, which sounds positive but isn’t so good. “What a teacher really means here is that while enthusiasm is a fantastic quality, it can wear thin if a child is unable to follow the rules,” he says. “For example, shouting out answers in class or feeling upset if another child is chosen to share their answer instead.”

But it’s not just bad behaviour that gets acknowledged, teachers may also say certain things if they are concerned your child is being too quiet or lacking in confidence. For this Leon suggests they might make a comment like, “I’d like to hear more from them”. Interesting!

1. According to Leon, what does a teacher mean by telling parents their child has potential?
A.The child is too lazy.B.The child is very intelligent.
C.The child sounds positive.D.The child should work harder.
2. What do the underlined words “wear thin” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Build up.B.Make no progress.C.Get controlled.D.Become less acceptable.
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B.The reasons why parents feel stressed at parents’ evenings.
C.The true meanings behind some common terms teachers use.
D.The influence of the e-learning platform GuidePlus on parents.
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共计 平均难度:一般