(l)Study after study shows the most important thing deciding the quality of the education a child receives is his teacher. Teaching has become one of the most difficult jobs today. But what makes a great teacher?
(2)Responsible teachers set high expectations for all students. They expect that all students can achieve in their classroom, and they don’t give up on those who do poorly in study.
(3)Great teachers have clear teaching goals. They have lesson plans that give students a clear idea of what they will learn, what the homework is and what the grading standard is. Homework bas learning goals and gives students enough chances to practice new skills.
(4)Being prepared and organized is another good quality that great teachers have. They are in their classrooms early and ready to teach. They present lessons in a clear and structured way. Their classrooms are organized in such a way as to minimize distractions.
(5)To become great teachers, they should engage students and get them to look at problems in all kinds of ways. They use facts as a starting point, not an end point; they ask “why” questions, look at all sides and encourage students to imagine what will happen next. They ask questions frequently to make sure students are following along. They try to engage the whole class, and they don’t allow a few students to control the class. They keep students active with many different and lively ways.
(6)Besides, great teachers have strong relationships with their students. They are warm, kind, energetic and caring. Teachers with these qualities are known to stay after school and make themselves available to students and parents who need them.
(7)Great teachers also communicate frequently with parents. They reach parents through conferences and frequent written reports home. They don’t hesitate to pick up the telephone to call a parent if they are concerned about a student.
1. What does the first sentence of the text mean?2. A great teacher is a teacher(此题答案可摘自原文)
①who
②who
③who
④who
⑤who
⑥who
3. Please give a title to the text.
4. Please draw the structure map of this text.
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Mr. Clark worked long hours,making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact,the scores of our whole class rose. One day,he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera,and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show,he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat;those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names,Mr. Clark said,“You’re all going.”
On graduation day,there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001,he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education,and wrote a bestsell -ing book based on his classroom rules,The Essential 55. In 2003,Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages(孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.
1. Without Mr. Clark,the writer _________.
A.might have put into prison |
B.might not have won the prize |
C.might have joined a women’s club |
D.might not have moved to Atlanta |
A.a show |
B.a speech |
C.a classroom rule |
D.a book |
A.None |
B.Three |
C.Fifty-five |
D.All |
A.Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling |
B.Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs |
C.a good teacher can raise his or her students’ score |
D.a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students |
A.He speaks highly of Mr. Clark. |
B.He looks down upon Mr. Clark. |
C.He doesn’t show his attitude towards Mr. Clark. |
D.He takes a neutral(中立的) attitude towards Mr. Clark. |
【推荐2】When I first met professor Dalecki, I respected him greatly. He walked in the class in formal business suits as if he was prepared for a conference. He greeted everyone with a loud and clear “Good morning” like Jon Stewart from Daily Show. Then he started introducing himself and told everyone his name is Jacek, atypical Polish name that no one knows how to pronounce. He shared his frustration with the class and said, “People have already invented more than ten odd ways of calling my name in the past decade, and most Americans prefer to call me Jay-cek, but it is really ya-cek.” From that moment, I knew there was something about him that made him stand out among all the professors I’d known before.
Professor Dalecki never believed in exams. He understood the huge workload that students have and never intended to make the exam questions hard for us to memorize. I once told him that I almost felt like the hell gate opened for me if I got a C. But he laughed and said, “If it were not for my loving girl friend giving me the exam questions, I can tell you I’d still be in high school somewhere in Warsaw.”
What impressed me most was the extent he would go to avoid bias (偏见) in the classroom. He could turn an entire class into a battleground where everybody gets excited for a heated debate while staying objective as a mediator (调解人) who refused to force his own opinions on any side.
I visited him during his office hours once after class, eager to find out what his stances are on some of the issues we’ve covered in the class, so I asked, “In China, people really aren’t that serious with when it is okay for teenagers to drink. What do you think of the minimum drinking age in America being set at 21?”
“I’m not supposed to answer that question,” he said.
“But why? You don’t seem to take any side during the class and I’m just curious to hear how you really feel!”
“I choose not to share it because I don’t want it to cloud your own judgments about how you think about certain things.”
At that moment, I finally understood how much effort it really took for Dalecki to let us do our thinking on our own. His incredible mindset (观念模式) still has a huge influence on me till this day. So I will end this article with his quote: “It is at this stage in the class that I must ask myself, ‘Did I lie to you?’”
1. Why did professor Dalecki share his frustration with the class?A.Because he wanted to be comforted. |
B.Because he was really sad as his name was odd. |
C.Because he cared much about the pronunciation. |
D.Because he tried to introduce himself in a unique way. |
A.To laugh at the author. |
B.To make himself stand out. |
C.To tell the author not to be nervous about the exams. |
D.To encourage the author to look for a girlfriend to help him. |
A.Circumstances. | B.Altitudes. |
C.Attitudes. | D.Performances. |
A.Professor Dalecki is humorous and expert at education. |
B.Professor Dalecki is objective when dealing with our quarrels. |
C.Professor Dalecki once scolded the author in his office. |
D.Professor Dalecki always refuses to communicate with his students. |
【推荐3】Going to a parents’ evening at your child’s school for the first time can be an overwhelming experience, with so many topics to cover and potentially lots of different teachers to talk to. Depending on your child’s behaviour, it might be a stressful evening for you and this may be made all the more frustrating if you don’t fully understand what the educators are trying to tell you.
One former teacher has explained the true meanings behind common phrases that are used to describe kids a parents’ evening and it turns out they’re not always as straightforward as they may scem. “Super Head teacher” Leon Hady, who has set up his own e-learning platform called GuidePlus, recently spoke to Fabulous about the terms mums and dads should look out for.
The first phrase a teacher might use is that your little one “has potential!” and while this sounds good it’s actually a sign they need to try a little harder in school. Leon said, “This is a phrase often used when a child is doing the bare minimum expected despite having the capability to do more. This phrase is used as a means of letting the parent know that as a teacher, I know their child could push themselves more but is choosing not to.”
And Leon adds that “enthusiastic” is another word that teachers may use to describe kids, which sounds positive but isn’t so good. “What a teacher really means here is that while enthusiasm is a fantastic quality, it can wear thin if a child is unable to follow the rules,” he says. “For example, shouting out answers in class or feeling upset if another child is chosen to share their answer instead.”
But it’s not just bad behaviour that gets acknowledged, teachers may also say certain things if they are concerned your child is being too quiet or lacking in confidence. For this Leon suggests they might make a comment like, “I’d like to hear more from them”. Interesting!
1. According to Leon, what does a teacher mean by telling parents their child has potential?A.The child is too lazy. | B.The child is very intelligent. |
C.The child sounds positive. | D.The child should work harder. |
A.Build up. | B.Make no progress. | C.Get controlled. | D.Become less acceptable. |
A.The interesting comments made by teachers on students. |
B.The reasons why parents feel stressed at parents’ evenings. |
C.The true meanings behind some common terms teachers use. |
D.The influence of the e-learning platform GuidePlus on parents. |
【推荐1】Pupils who don’t pass GCSE English and maths will be kept from taking student loans (贷款) under government plans to be announced this week, which was reported last night. Ministers are also seeking to limit student numbers as part of a clampdown (取缔) on low-quality degrees.
The Department for Education proposals (提议) will include new minimum entry requirements for university to ensure pupils “aren’t being pushed into higher education before they are ready”. The reforms mark a change of New Labour and government policies which sought to encourage more people to go to university.
Under the proposals, reported by The Daily Telegraph, students who fail to achieve a Grade 4 in maths and English GCSEs will be stopped from getting student loans. The ban could also be applied to those who fail to achieve two Es at A-level. There would be exceptions for certain people, such as mature students. Ministers are said to want to ensure that “poor-quality, low-cost courses aren’t encouraged to grow uncontrollably”.
University leaders have warned that setting minimum entry requirements too high, such as requiring a Grade 5 in GCSE maths and English, would, in effect, price out many school leavers from disadvantaged backgrounds.
The announcement comes as the government prepares to publish the final part of its response to the Augar review into higher education funding. The response is said to include a consultation on minimum entry requirements for students to be qualified for government-backed loans for tuition fees.
The number of students at university used to be tightly controlled but the cap began to be lifted after tuition fees increased to f 9,000 in 2012.
The new entry thresholds(门槛) for university are widely seen as a means of controlling in student loan debt, with outstanding loans reaching £140 billion in 2020. The government plans come after the Office for Students Regulator threatened universities and colleges in England with fines and restrictions on their access to student loan funding in a move to remove “low-quality” courses.
1. What do we know from the first paragraph?A.The government will stop students from taking loans. |
B.All universities will limit the student numbers at school. |
C.Pupils who don’t pass GCSE English and maths will be fined. |
D.Pupils failing GCSE English and maths will be banned from student loans. |
A.To reduce entry requirements for university. |
B.To make more people have access to university. |
C.To encourage cheap courses to grow quickly. |
D.To make sure students are well prepared for university. . |
A.They suggest setting requirements in other subjects. |
B.They warn university of “low-quality” courses. |
C.They think it’s unfair for disadvantaged students. |
D.They encourage students to acquire a Grade 5 in GCSE maths and English. |
A.Increased tuition fees have sharply reduced the number of university students. |
B.The quality of high education has gained the government’s attention. |
C.There will be more university students borrowing money from the government. |
D.Almost everyone in the country has a chance to receive higher education. |
【推荐2】How can a parent help to develop healthy self-respect in child? These tips can make a big difference:
Watch what you say.
Identify and correct your child's inaccurate beliefs. Helping kids set more accurate standards will help them have a healthy self-concept.
Create safe, loving home environment. Kids who don't feel safe or are badly treated at home will suffer greatly from low self-respect. Watch for signs of ill-treatment by others, problems in school, trouble with peers, and other factors that may affect kids' self-respect.
A.Be a positive role model. |
B.Kids are very sensitive to parents' words. |
C.Encourage kids to see a situation in its true light. |
D.Give hugs and tell kids you're proud of them. |
E.Deal with these issues considerately but swiftly. |
F.Inaccurate opinions of self can take root and become reality to kids. |
G.Help kids take part in practical experiences. |
【推荐3】Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Even worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students' academic growth and spiritual health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.
Recent studies Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.
Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student's sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and choices about smoke and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to smoke. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.
Music crosses language, class and culture. Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet with an American classmate. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.
The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.
1. What can we learn about education with music classes?A.It does good to students' academic success and spiritual health. |
B.It can cause a lot of academic problems. |
C.It will affect the world cultural communication greatly. |
D.It allows schools to make more money. |
A.Students with great success attend music lessons. |
B.Not all students could have music classes at school. |
C.Music classes play an important role in students' growth. |
D.Students who have music classes do better in all subjects. |
A.Japan has a good relationship with America. |
B.Music makes cross-cultural communication possible. |
C.Different cultures have different styles of music. |
D.Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano. |
A.How to Get Music Back | B.Music—A Bridge to Understanding |
C.Studies on Music Education | D.The Importance of Music Classes in School |