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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:84 题号:14785626
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

People need transportation to move from one place to another. As time went by, transportation methods improved. Especially after the invention of airplanes, they made travel more convenient and     1     (easy).

The airplane     2     (invent) by Orville and Wilbur Wright in 1903.     3     first airplane, Wright Flyer I, flew 36.5 meters in 12 seconds. After that, the two brothers kept     4     (improve) their airplanes. They     5     (fly) in public in France in 1908, and started taking passengers with them. From then on, many other people made great efforts to improve and develop airplanes. Thanks to their efforts, airplane technology developed     6     (extreme) fast.

Today, airplanes have many different     7     (apply). People can use airplanes to travel to other countries, send urgent mails and help people in danger. They use airplanes to send water, food, medicine, etc. to cities     8     urgent (紧急的)help is needed. However, airplanes are not only used in positive ways,     9     they are also used to fight wars.

Many things     10     (change) since the invention of the airplane. Airplanes have made travel or transport faster. Airplanes have really changed our lives.

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Humans take a step closer to “flying cars”

In the 1880s, the first automobile was developed, and about two decades later, the Wright brothers in North Carolina invented the first successful airplane. “Today, the world is closer to     1     (combine) those two concepts.” said a Japanese tech company     2     completed a manned test flight of a “flying car”.

The company, SkyDrive, said in     3     news release on Friday that it     4     (complete) a flight test using “the world’s first manned testing machine,” its SD-03model, an electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) vehicle. “The flight time was four minutes.” the company said.

The aircraft has one seat and operates with eight motors and two propellers (螺旋桨). It lifted about 10     5     (foot) into the air and was operated by a pilot, the company said. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, SkyDrive’s chief executive, said that five years ago there were various prototypes (原型) of flying cars, usually with fixed wings. SkyDrive’s product, he said, was one of the most smallest in size and was lighter     6     (compare) with other designs.

    7     (safe) is one of two challenges preventing the technology from becoming     8     (wide) used, said Derya Aksaray, an assistant professor of aerospace engineering and mechanics at the University of Minnesota. “Now, safe autonomous technology for eVTOL aircraft     9     (develop).” Aksaray said, “The other challenge is design—the vehicles should be powerful enough to carry any necessary weight, yet quiet enough to fly     10     undetermined low altitudes.”

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The “Tian Le” vessel (轮船),    1    is operated by COSCO Shipping Special Transportation Co., Ltd., set sail from south China’s Guangzhou City on Monday,    2    (mark) the official opening of    3    first regular direct shipping route from Guangzhou Port in Guangdong Province to Brazil.

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