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Year of Giving

Yesterday I started the Year of Giving, my first day of a year-long journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity. I chose December IS as the starting date, which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease. She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known. She always thought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me.

I had a rattier busy day yesterday, ironic (具有讽刺意义的) for someone who is unemployed right now. In the morning I went to the gym, and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the unemployment office for some job searching. Before I knew it, it was noon. I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting. On my way to Connecticut, I wondered if I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $10 to. I was running late and decided to do it afterwards.

After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the first person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out Dupont Circle. I had met a guy there named Jerry once and thought he would willingly accept my first $10. He wasn’t there, but I did see a man sitting by himself who looked really lonely, so I approached him. Now I had to figure out what I was going to say. I think I said something like “Hi, can I sit down here?” “I would like to know if I could give you $10?” He asked me to repeat what I had said. I did, then he looked at me funny, got up and left

I then started walking south where I spotted a man standing by the bus stop on Connecticut Ave. He appeared to be in his 60s. I don’t know what drew me to him, but I thought I would make my second attempt. I was a bit nervous and asked him which bus came by that stop. Then I explained that I was starting a year-long project to give $10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $10 for today to him. The gentleman, I later found out that his name was Ed, responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him. This was exactly one of the that I hoped would happen. People would think of others before themselves!

1. The author set the starting date on December 15 to ________ .
A.help the charityB.make an exploration
C.remember his motherD.fulfill the wish of his mum
2. In the author’s first attempt to give away the money, ________ .
A.he was considered sillyB.be hesitated for a long time
C.he was forced to donate the moneyD.he had no time to take action
3. In the author’s second attempt, the gentleman refused his offer because ________ .
A.he didn’t need others’ helpB.he thought more for others
C.he didn’t care about moneyD.he wanted to get more money
4. We can infer that the author was inspired by ________ .
A.true friendshipB.his own kindness
C.generous donationsD.human’s good nature

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是英国画家Stephen Wiltshire的成长经历。

【推荐1】Though many artists specialize in cityscapes (城市风光), very few create masterpieces as detailed as those sketched (画素描) by Stephen Wiltshire. Even more impressive is that each landscape, which takes the British artist just a few days to complete, is drawn from memory, a talent that has earned him the name “The Human Camera”.

Though Stephen is now considered an artistic talent, his start in life was rocky. Suffering from autism (自闭症) at the age of three, he was unable to relate to people and refused to say a single word. His talent came to light when his kindergarten teachers noticed how much the young boy enjoyed drawing. To encourage him to speak, they began providing him with art supplies only if he orally requested them. It was not surprising what was Stephen’s first word, spoken at age five. As a child, Stephen was good at sketching wildlife along with drawings of his teachers and classmates. However, as he grew older, it became apparent that his real talent and passion lay in drawing city skylines.

His unbelievable work did not go unnoticed. Stephen sold his first painting for $1620 (£ 1150) at age seven, and was invited by the British Prime Minister to create a drawing of the Salisbury Cathedral at age eight. Five years later, his first book of art came out in London! In 2006, to honor his significant contribution to the art world, Stephen was presented with a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Prince Charles.

Stephen’s famous artwork includes skylines of Rome, Hong Kong, Dubai, and London. A career highlight remains his first visit to New York when he was 13, a city he loves and often visits. It was there where he met the late author Oliver Sacks. The two became lifelong friends. Sacks once wrote, “His limitations can serve as strengths, too. His vision is valuable, because it conveys a wonderfully direct, unconventional view of the world.”

1. Why is Stephen called “The Human Camerna”
A.He is able to copy cityscapes exactly.
B.He can draw cities entirely from memory.
C.He is able to sketch cityscapes quickly.
D.He has drawn many cities in a few days.
2. What was probably Stephen’s first word since birth?
A.Mom.B.Art.C.Teacher.D.Paper.
3. What happened to Stephen when he was 13?
A.He sold his first painting.B.He met the government head.
C.He published a book.D.He received an MBE
4. How did Sacks regard Stephen’s disease?
A.It contributes to Stephen’s talent.B.It has no limitations to Stephen.
C.It gives Stephen great inner strength.D.It conveys a different view of the world.
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【推荐2】I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches. They had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him, “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness. Perhaps it was because, when you get very close, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. At that moment, It was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.

I kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.

1. What do we know about the man from the passage?
A.He had lost contact with his family.B.He had been forbidden to smoke.
C.He had been searched.D.He had killed someone.
2. Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?
A.Because he was sure he was to be killed.
B.Because he wanted the guard to set him free.
C.Because he was a regular heavy smoker.
D.Because he wanted to lessen his nervousness.
3. What is the most important factor in saving the man’s life?
A.The smile.B.The cigarette.
C.The tears.D.The wallet.
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名校

【推荐3】A newspaper said a federal judge sentenced Bruce Jones to 12 years in federal prison for fraud (欺诈). Over a 10-year period, Jones had managed to cheat thousands of people throughout the state out of almost $10 million.

He advertised his fantastic ideas on TV. “For some reason,” Jones said, “TV seems to break the ice. Even though you are a total stranger to the viewer, once he sees you on TV in his home, he feels like he knows you. You enter his living room and become a trusted friend.”

Jones had an imagination that wouldn’t quit. One time he showed viewers an “official government” earthquake report which “proved” that the western half of California would collapse into the sea within three years. For $100, he said, Jones would insure your house and property for full value. Thousands of people who saw that TV ad sent him a hundred dollars each.

In another TV ad, Jones claimed that he had come to an agreement with the federal and state government for exclusive(独享的)air rights. He told viewers that, for only $100, they could own the first 10 miles above all their property. You would be able to charge any commercial plane that flew over your property $100 per crossing. You would also be able to charge government rockets, satellites, space shuttles, and space stations $100 for each and every violation of your air rights.

Another time, Jones claimed to have invented a product that gets rid of calories. He showed the viewers a spray can of “NoCal.” He said that by simply spraying NoCal on your food, a chemical interaction would cause all the calories in the food to simply disappear within about 10 seconds. The NoCal was only $10 a can. As usual, Jones received thousands of checks in the mail.

The judge told Jones that he should be ashamed of himself. Jones responded that he was very ashamed of himself, and that when he got out of prison he hoped to become a TV adviser to help people avoid getting cheated. He told the judge that he was already developing an instructional CD that, for merely $100, would save people thousands of dollars in scams(骗局). The judge nodded, and then changed Jones’ sentence from 10 years to 12 years.

1. According to Jones, he could successfully cheat many people mainly because _____.
A.he promised them a large profit.
B.they were too eager to make money.
C.they believed too much in TV.
D.he was skillful in communicating with people.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Jones showed unusual imagination in his tricks.
B.Jones was closely related to the state government.
C.Western California was in danger of going under the sea.
D.Jones felt guilty and was determined to lead a new life.
3. We can infer that people who wanted to buy “NoCal” from Jones .
A.were mainly from low income families.
B.all had a rich knowledge of chemistry.
C.were probably interested in losing weight.
D.usually did the shopping through the Internet.
4. The judge changed the sentence at last because ____.
A.Jones was planning another big scam.
B.Jones denied what he had done.
C.Jones had cheated more people than he expected.
D.he had suffered from Jones’ scams himself.
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