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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:103 题号:14943567
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continues, the new high-speed railway line     1     (connect) the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou has just entered service. It cuts the travel time between the two from three hours     2     47 minutes. But this isn’t just another bullet train. This beauty, which can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver, has brought     3     is called “ the smart high-speed railway age”.

So what makes them “smart”? Well, the carriages     4     (equip) with 5G signals can detect any operational abnormalities with real-time data collected with sensors. Meanwhile, each individual seat has     5     (it) own touch-screen control panel and wireless charging docks. The trains can     6     (automatic) start, stop and adjust to the different speed limits when in     7     (operate). Back at the station, robots and facial recognition technologies can help passengers with directions, luggage and paperless check-ins.

Today, China is home to the world’s largest high-speed rail network, and the     8     (fast) commercially operating train—the Shanghai maglev. According to the China State Railway Group, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains started their mission in 2017,     9     the series were first launched. Over the past 4 years, they     10     (send) over 100 million passengers across the country.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了希腊的交通很糟糕并由此提出一些给希腊司机的行车建议。
【推荐1】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Despite strict laws and heavy fines, traffic in Greece still remains dangerous. This is particularly the case in large cities     1     traffic is greatly affected by many factors. Here is some advice for drivers in Greece.

Road planning is     2     (enormous) complex (复杂的) in large Greek cities. There are many dangerous junctions (交叉路口). Athens is known     3     the most difficult city for drivers. It is hard to find the right way, so new drivers may easily get     4     (confuse) there.

In many large cities, drivers can feel the lack of usual road signs. Such signs as “winding road” are quite rare. When     5     (approach) a crossroads, drivers should always slow down.       

Crossroads     6     (equip) with traffic lights are another dangerous place. Do not start moving immediately after the green light appears.

Parking space should be selected with     7     (careful). Drivers should also consider that parking     8     (prevent) in the central part of some large cities.

Roads in the country are the most terrible roads for foreign drivers. In spite of the speed limit of 80 km/h, local drivers rarely move at     9     speed below 120 km/h.

While moving, drivers are not allowed     10     (speak) on the phone as they need to monitor traffic and other drivers.

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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章报道了中国有望在2035年之前建造超级高铁,用于磁悬浮列车的运行。这个计划被认为对于中国维持在交通创新领域的全球领先地位非常重要。中国已经在高速铁路技术方面处于领先地位,而超级高铁将比传统高速列车快十倍,并且是商用客机的五倍速度。这个项目在中国的发展前景值得期待。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“China is expected put a hyperloop (超级高铁) into     1     (operate) by 2035,” South China

Moring Post     2     (report) on a Sunday morning several months ago. The 150-kilometre-long tunnel is aimed to allow maglev (磁悬浮) trains to travel     3     a speed of up to,000 km/h. Several major cities have been considered for the huge project, and the first hyperloop train line is likely     4     (build) between Shanghai and Hangzhou.

As we know, China has already been a leader in high-speed rail technology. An assessment team,    5     (lead) by a senior engineer in Beijing, thinksinvesting in the hyperloop technology can help maintain China’s position as a     6     (globe) leader in transport innovation. So    7     investment will have a unique historical significance.

China’s high-speed rail service,     8     had reached 42,000 kilometers, ranked first in the world by the end of 2022. With     9     (it) characteristics including the high security level, low energy consumption, noise and pollution levels, the hyperloop will travel ten times     10     (fast) than traditional high-speed trains and as five times as commercial passenger planes. The hyperloop’s prospects surely deserve the expectation of all Chinese people.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白外填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the wake of a 6. 2-magnitude (震级) earthquake,     1     is vital that lines of communication remain open, and the temporary post stations in Jishishan county, the epicenter (震中) of the earthquake that struck on Dec 18, have played     2     crucial role in ensuring packages get in and out.

Ma Hailong, 32-year-old resident from Dahejia town in Jishishan county,     3     (lose) his home in the quake, but despite this, he was excited that he was able to send and receive packages just three days     4     the tragedy struck. He initially thought that postal services, especially     5     (delivery), would be suspended after the earthquake, which occurred just seconds before midnight on Dec 18.

Temporary post offices were set up in nine quake-hit towns and are now open for all postal services. In addition, six postal routes in the county remain open, and 24 delivery routes have resurned     6     (operate). The Dahejia post office reopened in a tent on Dec 20,     7     (receive) more than 2, 300 pieces of mail in two days,     8     were all delivered to residents in the quake-affected area. The temporary post office has also opened a green channel     9     financial services, handling the delivery of mail from courier (货运) companies such as SF Express in the disaster area.

To facilitate donations from various sectors of society, Gansu branches of China Post and the Postal Savings Bank of China     10     (open) special pathways for the earthquake-stricken area in Jishishan.

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