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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:177 题号:14969666

Compared with some other parts of the world, Canada is not a country with a lot of particularly flashy traditions - which isn't to say none exist. In general, it's the aging process, and the various "key dates" that occur as a Canadian moves from babyhood to adulthood that tend to be the most celebrated and ritualized(仪式化了的)moments in mainstream Canadian culture.

Canadian couples will generally announce their pregnancy with great pride to friends and family as soon as they're aware, and it's common for girlfriends of the expecting mother to organize a baby shower-a small, lighthearted house party - to honour the new mom sometime before she gives birth. Shortly after the child is born, it's similarly customary for friends of the parents to visit and give at least one baby gift, usually a toy or clothes, to express congratulations.

If there's one thing Canadians love celebrating,it's the anniversary(周年纪念日)of their own birth. In recent years, birthdays have risen to become one of the most tradition-rich spectacles of Canadian culture. During childhood, most parents will arrange birthday parties for their children on the special day (or the closest available weekend), a fun excuse for the birthday boy or girl to gather up all their schoolyard friends and spend the afternoon hanging out. In their teenage years and adulthood, they begin to assume greater control over their own birthday plans.

Completing a phase of school in Canada is almost always celebrated with a fancy graduation ceremony. In their final year of high school (and sometimes middle school as well), students will celebrate the completion of their studies with some sort of party organized by the school, usually known as "grad night". These usually take the form of a fancy dress gala(庆典,盛会,演出)held at a local hotel, complete with a dinner, dancing and lots of awkwardly-posed photographs.

1. Which is a birth tradition in Canada?
A.Keeping the pregnancy a secret to others.
B.Holding a baby shower by the elders.
C.Gathering friends and relatives for a party.
D.Visiting the newly-born with a present.
2. What do we know about birthday celebrations in Canada?
A.They are only held on that very day of birth.
B.They are popular among Canadian families.
C.The parties are always planned by parents.
D.Adults don't celebrate their own birthdays.
3. What preparation might students need to do for their graduation ceremony?
A.They need to wear fancy clothes.
B.They need to organize a party.
C.They need to complete a study.
D.They need to learn photography.
4. How does the author organize the description of Canadian traditions?
A.From general features to specific.
B.By comparing traditions worldwide.
C.According to regional differences.
D.In the order of a child's growth process.

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【推荐1】How to plan for a perfect holiday

People often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But sometimes planning a trip can be difficult. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one.

● Set a budget. Before making a plan for the holiday, the most important thing is to plan how money will be spent.     1    

● Plan ahead. The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches?     2    

● Read up before you go.     3    . Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractions of the place. You can also surf the internet for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions.

● Pack light and right.     4     Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season. Try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag.

    5     Unreasonable expectations can lead to a lot of stress. So enjoy each moment, whether good or bad.

A.You had better look for information before visiting an unknown holiday place.
B.All you need is to get away from busy people and the world.
C.Always book your stay.
D.Have realistic expectations.
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【推荐2】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上

Holidays are good for workers and companies alike

The swimming suits have been dug out of drawers. The beach shoes have been brought back from the shed. Tens of millions are about to go on their annual holiday. They will go away for at least a week.

A vacation means workers get more sleep without the early-morning alarm. In addition, they no longer suffer the pain of the daily transport: the crowded railway carriages or roads And best of all, there are no meetings to suffer. In short, holidays reduce stress.

It also gives workers a chance to recharge their mental batteries. Heading to a new location allows employees to clear their thoughts. After all,there is more to life than spreadsheets(电子数据表) and sales forecasts. For those on vacation, the occasional work-related thought might occur when walking quietly along the beach, or through a wood. Often such ideas will be all the more original for being dreamed up in a moment of relaxation.

Although it does lead to crowded traffic, there is something to be said for the European tradition of taking holidays in August. The predictability of the season means that companies can adjust their plans accordingly. Even those people who are in the office can enjoy an easier pace of life. Most of their customers and suppliers are on a break so there is not much that anyone can do.

Indeed, just as employees need a break from the workplace, companies sometimes need a break from   their employees. After a trading scandal(丑闻) at Societe Generale, a French bank recommended that all traders take a two-week break at some point in the year. The aim was to make sure that any unusual dealing patterns would be discovered while the employee who was suspected of doing something improper was away from his desk.

Senior managers can also benefit from seeing what happens when their juniors head to the beach.Does office efficiency improve as soon as a mid-level manager disappears? If so, this suggests that he or she is not running the department well. Does an underling(下属) do a good job when the boss is away? In that case, they may need a promotion.

Work can be annoying but, as any unemployed person will tell you, it is better than the alternative. . It gives purpose to people's days and, on occasion, can even be fun. But not every day.Some days it is better to be reading a book. By a pool, in the sunshine.

Holidays are good for workers and companies alike

IntroductionSearching for swimming suits and beach shoes, many people are busy
Making     1     for their upcoming holidays
    2    of taking holidaysFor workers●When on holiday, workers will feel less stressed, getting more sleep and enjoying     3     A from painful
transport and boring meetings
● Mental batteries     4     more likely to come up with new ideas related to their work
●Those who don't go on holiday can also live an     5     life, because the majority of their customers and suppliers are on a break.
For     6    ●Holidays are good opportunities for the     7     of unusual dealing patterns in a company.
●Holidays are good opportunities for senior managers to see whether a mid-level manager runs a department well or whether     8    
needs a promotion.
Conclusion
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For many years, June 29th is a good day to visit Haro, Spain. Bring a bottle of wine and prepare to be washed in red wine in the heart of Spain’s grape-growing area. After a church ceremony, crowds flock(集结)to the hills for the battle, where white shirts will be made bright purple by the end of the morning.
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B.The race is held every year to encourage people.
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D.The Queen of the Netherlands was born on April 30th.
2016-11-26更新 | 106次组卷
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