Things were not going well for David McCartney on the evening of January 9th, 2006. David McCartney, the father of two, was running late to a meeting, and had been stopped for a speeding ticket. But the delay (延误) put him right where he needed to be when Elizabeth Testerman’s car ran out of the road, catching fire and bursting into flames (着火). Thinking fast, MeCartney called 911 and ran to Testerman’s car and pulled her out from the car with the help from two others. “I got to save a life,” says McCartney. “So it would end up being a pretty good day.”
That life-changing event led to a longtime friendship with Testerman, who encouraged him to continue to do good things for other people. In 2019, her message inspired McCartney, a distance runner, to donate his kidney (肾脏) to a stranger before death. Since then, McCartney’s goal has been to run 50-plus-mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease, and also raise money for Team Mason. It is a local organization that brings people’s awareness of kidney disease.
Though McCartney had donated one of his kidneys, he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney, because he or she chose to remain anonymous. “I would have liked to shake his or her hands,” he explains. “But you can’t know what the person is going through.”
After he recovered from his donating kidney, McCartney finally got back to run—but this time, with a new purpose. “We’re trying to get people involved in all the states.” says McCartney. “We’ve got to take this platform as far as we can.” “It’s a big business,” adds McCartney. “But if the sun is shining, we’re running.”
1. How did McCartney feel at last on the evening of January 9th, 2006?A.Moved. | B.Grateful. | C.Upset. | D.Proud. |
A.McCartney tried to get people aware of kidney disease. |
B.Testerman had set up Team Mason before she died. |
C.McCartney donated one of his kidneys to Testerman. |
D.Testerman died of a serious kidney disease. |
A.Curious. | B.Unnamed. | C.Responsible. | D.Special. |
A.To exercise so that he could recover soon. |
B.To raise money for those with kidney disease. |
C.To make more people to know about kidney disease. |
D.To win 50-plus-mile marathons throughout the US. |
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At 20, he and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1, 1976. Jobs named their company ----Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as an orchard (果园) in Oregon.
After 10 years of hard time and failures, starting from two kids working in a garage, Apple computer eventually grew into a big company with over 4000 employees.
At 30, Jobs, however, was fired from the company he co-founded. But after he had to leave the company, Apple was under heavy pressure from rival (对手) Microsoft and in 1996 posted billions of dollars in losses. Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple’ CEO in1997. Under his leadership, Apple returned to profitability(赢利) and introduced new products such as the iPhone and the iPad.
Steve Jobs once said, “Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. I’m sure that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking.”
1. Steve Jobs didn’t finish his college education because he _____
A.wanted to start a company. |
B.had financial problems. |
C.took no interest in his major. |
D.hated to share rooms with his friends. |
A.joined Microsoft in 1987 |
B.give Apple a second life |
C.set up another company |
D.invented the iPhone |
A.Interest is key to success. |
B.Hope helps us succeed. |
C.Attitude is everything. |
D.Courage goes with confidence. |
【推荐2】Sharon Holland and her husband, Jer, are travelling around the world and saving money at the same time-by swapping (交换) houses with strangers to keep the bills low. They only have to pay for their flights, meaning they save hundreds of pounds on their holidays each year.
The couple’s occupation allows them to enjoy long periods of school holidays. Both work as school Deputy Principals, which allows them to take their children, Cian, 23, Miah, 13, and Faye, 11, abroad up to four times per year. On average, they pay £1,250 per year for flights.
Sharon, from Cork, Ireland, has exchanged her home with a stranger 40 times in the last 13 years and says she’s never looked back. She said: “I couldn’t imagine travelling any other way now. Swapping our Irish Georgian farmhouse for another house abroad is amazing. There are home-style houses, modern city apartments and beautiful architectural period houses too. Every holiday is different and staying in someone else’s house makes our experience more rewarding and enjoyable. We are able to meet more locals and understand the culture more than we would if we were to stay at a hotel. We bring our laptops during the summer weeks as we are both responsible for timetabling and school planning but this can be done at a distance”.
Sharon has visited various cities in America, France, Cermany, Hungary, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, the UK and their home country of Ireland. “But our favourite place is Italy. We have been lucky enough to visit there six times. Over the years, every experience has been great—from taking in the architecture to the food. We have made some wonderful happy memories for less”, adds she.
1. Why do the couple travel by swapping houses with strangers?A.To avoid taking flights. |
B.To spread local culture. |
C.To improve their living condition. |
D.To cut down their travel costs. |
A.She comes from England and likes Italy. |
B.She never lives in a hotel when traveling. |
C.She is keen on the way of swapping houses. |
D.She plans to open a school with her husband. |
A.Awkward. | B.Fantastic. | C.Dangerous. | D.Traditional. |
A.To share a couple’s special way of travelling. |
B.To advise more people to travel worldwide. |
C.To introduce ways of exchanging houses. |
D.To teach us how to save money while traveling. |
【推荐3】Cao Dewang was born in May 1946 in Shanghai. His family is said to have high social standing in Fujian province. But his family background didn’t guarantee a wealthy lifestyle. According to Cao, soon after he was born, his family lost all of their possessions on their way back from Shanghai to Fujian.
After losing their wealth, the family farm became their only means of survival. Cao worked on his family’s farm, and there were many days when he’d go without food. In order to support his family, he dropped out of school when he was 14 and began to work. Nonetheless,he taught himself over a thousand Chinese characters with the help of a dictionary.
Cao began selling tobacco leaves and fruit to earn a living. He also worked as a cook and repaired bicycles. For over twenty years, he worked 16 hours a day to escape poverty.
Cao Dewang was working as a sales manager at a glass factory run by the local government for glass used in water meters. He saved up his earnings until he had enough to buy out the very factory in 1983.
Japanese car producers were looking to set up production of their vehicles in China in the 80’s. Cao saw the opportunity and dove into the production of vehicle glass, establishing the Yaohua Automotive Glass Co. in 1987.
Now named Fuyao Group, it started as a joint venture company before it was listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 1993 and on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2015. Headquartered in Fuging, Fujian, it is currently one of the largest auto glass producers in the world. Audi, Fiat, Ford, Honda, and Nissan are among Fuyao’s biggest customers.
Since 2013, the Fuyao Group had been looking to establish a factory in the U.S. and was looking at possible sites. It picked the site of an abandoned GM assembly plant in Dayton, Ohio in 2014. The factory brought job opportunities to former GM workers who had been unemployed for a long time.
Not disregarding his contributions to China’s economy, Cao is considered as China’s most generous philanthropist. Cao believes, “The more I donate, the more I realize how little use I have for money.” He further adds that his fortune is better used in the education of children.
1. What can be learned about young Cao Dewang?A.He led a wealthy life. | B.He was home schooled. |
C.He struggled to survive. | D.He grew up in Shanghai. |
A.It used to be a car maker. |
B.It originated from a local glass factory. |
C.It became the world’s largest glass producer in 1987. |
D.It first got most of its profits by making water meters. |
A.It was built in 2013. | B.It won support from GM. |
C.It hired many laid-off GM workers. | D.It helped restore many abandoned plants. |
A.Money is worthless sometimes. | B.A good name is better than money. |
C.Money makes the world go around. | D.Money should be used for meaningful things. |
【推荐1】As the Alaskan sky gradually turned dark blue, the commands to my sled dog team broke the silence. I threw a glance over my shoulder as I thundered down the frozen waterway in the sub-zero temperatures. Where was Mike, my guide? I wondered if he realized I was miles away.
While out exploring in the early evening, my lead dog smelled something it couldn’t resist. Regardless of my instructions, it instinctively wheeled around and led all the other dogs in the opposite direction at full speed. In my conversations with Mike over the past few days, I’d been told that if I got lost, I would be in big trouble. There weren’t any supplies for me — no extra clothing or shelter, not to mention the firestarter, and we had seen wolf tracks regularly.
It was March, the end of the Alaskan winter. A long journey from Australia had brought me to Yukon, Alaska. My hosts’ log cabin was the starting point for my 10-day adventure. Wayne and Scarlett, my hosts, lived a sustainable life. They hunted, fished, and gathered food while consciously minimizing their carbon footprint. Having enjoyed many years of exploring the Alaskan wilderness, the couple chose to help adventurers to experience the same lifestyle.
Driving a team of sled dogs is not as easy as it appears. I’d imagined it would be a very relaxing experience, in which I would ride along with a pleasant smile while gazing at the passing landscape. In reality it turned out much tougher. You must predict where your dogs would go and how the surface ahead might change.
During the journey, we stayed in a different place every night, and took care of our dog teams. These dogs can guarantee our safety and help us escape dangerous situations, so their health and well-being always rank first. After we settled, we started collecting snow for water and cutting firewood.
Luckily, I didn’t end up in the fangs (尖牙) of wolves. Mike found me sometime later. Our dog teams, in the excitement of being reunited, headed straight for each other and got tangled up in the ropes. There’s never a boring moment.
1. Why did the writer get lost?A.The lead dog was misled by Mike. |
B.He failed to give instructions in time. |
C.The lead dog smelled something irresistible. |
D.He had a poor sense of direction in darkness. |
A.They led an eco-friendly life. |
B.They lived by helping adventurers. |
C.They seldom walked out of their log cabin. |
D.They worked as guides for exploring Alaska. |
A.Driving a sled dog team is demanding. |
B.Adventurers prefer to ride with a smile. |
C.Appreciating the landscape is appealing. |
D.Adventurers take care of their dog teams. |
A.Wonderful and entertaining. | B.Frightening and exhausting. |
C.Dangerous and painstaking. | D.Adventurous and interesting. |
【推荐2】After thirty-two hours on hard seats in the train through the Georgia woods, Hattie was alarmed from a light sleep by the train conductor’s yell, “Broad Street Station, Philadelphia!”. Hattie climbed from the train, her skirt still dotted with Georgia mud, the dream of Philadelphia round as a marble in her mouth and the fear of it a needle in her chest.
Hattie and her mother and sisters climbed the steps from the train platform up into the main hall of the station. The round-shaped roof arched. Pigeons cooed in the rafters (椽子). Hattie was only fifteen then, slim as a finger. They stood at the crowd’s edge, waiting for a break in the flow of people. Hattie stepped into the crowd. Mama called, “Come back! You’ll be lost!”. But the crowd was too thick for her to turn back, and she was pushed out onto a long sidewalk .
The outside street was crowded with more people than Hattie had ever seen in one place. A flower vendor’s (摊贩) cart caught her eye. A Negro woman approached and indicated a bunch of flowers. The white vendor took the flowers from a bucket and before wrapping them in paper, he shook the water gently from the stems. As the woman handed the money, she upset three of the flower arrangements, which caused vases and blossoms to crash on the pavement. Hattie was frightened, waiting for the unavoidable explosion. Unexpectedly, the vendor bent down to pick up the mess. The Negro woman gestured apologetically and reached into her purse again to pay for what she’d damaged. In a couple of minutes it was all settled, and the woman walked on down the street with her nose in the flowers, as if nothing had happened.
Hattie looked more closely at the crowd on the sidewalk. Four Negro girls walked by, teenagers like Hattie, chatting to one another in the way only white girls walked and talked in the city streets of Georgia. At last, her mother and sisters exited the station and stood next to her.
“Mama,” Hattie said. “I’ll never go back, never. ”
1. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A.Hattie has deep attachment to Georgia. |
B.The travel is costly and inconvenient. |
C.Passengers are greatly motivated and excited. |
D.Hattie has mixed feelings about the move to Philadelphia. |
A.To show that Hattie has much to learn. |
B.To indicate that Hattie prefers to be outdoors. |
C.To emphasize how vast the station seems to Hattie. |
D.To suggest that the city has many opportunities for Hattie. |
A.The extraordinary generosity of people in Philadelphia. |
B.The small population of the town where she grew up. |
C.The types of jobs she held when living in Georgia. |
D.The negative experiences she had in the past. |
A.Hard work can lead to success. |
B.There can be hope when it is least expected. |
C.The presence of a large group can offer security. |
D.It can be important to find support during times of great challenge. |
【推荐3】An old English saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would have agreed with that is Norman Cousins.
Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace and anti-nuclear and anti-war issues. And he traveled to many different countries to share his ideas.
In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe, Mr. Cousins got sick. He discovered that he had a rare disease, known as ankylosing spondylitis, which caused the joint between his bones to stiff. In less than a week after he got sick, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his illness and that he might never get over it. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to stop hope.
Mr. Cousins thought that illness could be caused by unhappy thoughts. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness. So he began to experiment on himself while still in that hospital by watching comedy shows on TV. Quickly Mr. Cousins found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.
Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy show on TV, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a holiday to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.
After a few months, Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to good health.
1. Why did Mr. Cousins travel over the world before he got sick?A.To promote laughter therapy. | B.To have sightseeing. |
C.To share his ideas on peace. | D.To advertise his magazine. |
A.Easily treatable. | B.Deadly. | C.Not serious. | D.Incurable. |
A.Resting in bed. | B.Taking medicine. |
C.Doing physical exercise. | D.Watching comedy shows. |
A.Never lose hopes. | B.Good health is priceless. |
C.Laughter is a magic cure. | D.Never follow doctors' instructions. |